九年級(jí)新目標(biāo)unit1SectionA1

新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)Unit1Unit1Howdoyoustudyforatest?SectionAPeriod1HisEnglishisverygood.DoyouknowhowhestudiesEnglish?HestudiesEnglishbydoing…Warmingupbyworkingwithfriendsbymakingflashcards

HestudiesEnglishbyworkingwithfriends.HelearnsEnglishby

makingflashcards.byreadingthetextbookbymakingvocabularylists

HelearnsEnglishbyreadingthetextbook.HelearnsEnglishby

makingvocabularylists.bylisteningtothetapesbyaskingtheteacherforhelpHelearnsEnglishbylisteningtothetapes.HelearnsEnglishby

askingtheteacherforhelp.bywatchingTV

bypractisingwithforeigners

HelearnsEnglishbywatchingTV.HelearnsEnglishby

practisingwithforeigners.bywatchingforeignfilms.

bypractisingpronunciation

HelearnsEnglishbywatchingforeignfilms.HelearnsEnglishby

practisingpronunciation.1aCheckthewaysyoustudyforanEnglishtest.Addotherwaysyouusesometimes.byworkingwithfriendsbymakingflashcardsbyreadingthetextbookbymakingvocabularylistsbylisteningtotapesbyaskingtheteacherforhelp……1bHowdotheystudyforatest?____1.Mei____2.Pierre____3.AntonioacbBymakingflashcards.Howdoesshestudyforatest?Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.Howdoeshestudyforatest?Bylisteningtotapes.

Howdoeshestudyforatest?A:Howdoyoustudyforatest?B:Istudybyworkingwithagroup.1cAskyourpartnerhowheorshestudiesforatest.PairworkStudyingEnglishinthelibraryListeningtoEnglishsongsReadingaloudtopracticepronounciationTheyarestudyingEnglish.Discussion:Whataretheydoing?2aCheckthequestionsyourhear.1._____DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingEnglish-languagevideos?2._____Doyoueverpracticeconversationswithfriends?3._____Whataboutlisteningtotapes?4._____Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?5._____Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?√√√√1.2.3.4.dbca2bListenagainandmatcheachquestionabovewithananswerbelow.a.Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.b.Oh,yes.Itimprovesmyspeakingskills.c.Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.d.No.It’stoohardtounderstandthevoices.n.技能;技巧n.說(shuō)話聲;聲音Let’smakeconversations.bydoingexperiment.HowdoyoustudyChemistry?Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?I’velearnedalot…bystudyingwithagroup.byrememberingtheformulas.DiscussionHowdoyoustudyothersubjects?Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?I’velearnedalot…1.“How”questionsHow引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句有多種用法how用在問(wèn)候語(yǔ)中。

e.g.Howdoyoudo?(你好！)這是初次見(jiàn)面時(shí)的問(wèn)候語(yǔ),答語(yǔ)也用Howdoyoudo?知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析2)How用來(lái)詢問(wèn)身體健康狀況,意為“怎么樣”。

e.g.—Howisyoursister?

—Sheisverywell.3)how用來(lái)詢問(wèn)做事的方式或手段，意為“怎樣”。e.g.—

Howdoyoustudyforatest?

—

Istudybymakingflashcards.▲“by+動(dòng)名詞”常常表示手段、方式或方法，可以用來(lái)回答“how”引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。by是個(gè)很常用的介詞（有時(shí)也用作副詞），在初中英語(yǔ)中的用法有以下幾種：(1)意為“在……旁”、“靠近”。e.g.Somearesinginganddancingunderabigtree.Somearedrawingbythelake.

有的在大樹(shù)下唱歌跳舞,有的在湖邊畫(huà)畫(huà)兒。by的其他用法：(2)意為“不遲于”、“到……時(shí)為止”。

e.g.Weshouldgettherebyevening.我們應(yīng)該在夜晚前抵達(dá)那里。(3)表示方法、手段，可譯作“靠”、“用”、“憑借”、“通過(guò)”、“乘坐”等。

e.g.

Theycrossedtheriverbyboat.他們乘渡船過(guò)了河。(4)用于被動(dòng)句中，表示行為主體，常譯作“被”、“由”等。

e.g.Englishisspokenbymanypeople.英語(yǔ)被許多人所說(shuō)。（即“許多人講英語(yǔ)。”）(5)組成其它短語(yǔ):1)bytheway

意為“順便說(shuō)”、“順便問(wèn)一下”，常做插入語(yǔ)。

e.g.Bytheway,where’sLiPing,doyouknow?順便問(wèn)一下，李平在哪兒。你知道嗎？2)byoneself

意為“單獨(dú)”、“自行”。

e.g.Ican’tleaveherbyherself.

我不能把她單獨(dú)留下。3)byandby

意為“不久以后”、“不一會(huì)兒”。

e.g.Hewillcomebackbyandby.

他不久就會(huì)回來(lái)。2.It’stoohardtounderstandthevoices.▲“too+形容詞/副詞+to+動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“太……而不能……”，該句型用于肯定句，但表示否定的意義。e.g.Heistooyoungtogotoschool.

他太小了，不能去上學(xué)?！鴗oo…to…前面有never,not,only,but等詞時(shí)，或出現(xiàn)too…nottodo的雙重否定時(shí)，否定詞與不定式中的否定意義結(jié)合起來(lái)構(gòu)成了肯定意義。e.g.It’snevertoooldtolearn.

活到老，學(xué)到老。1.studyforatest:workwithagroup;doalotofexercise;readthenotes;readthetextbook…Howdoyou…

for…?

by

+doingPractice

動(dòng)詞后加ing,相當(dāng)于名詞,在句子中可以做主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)等。1)作主語(yǔ)

e.g.FightingbrokeoutbetweentheSouthandtheNorth.南方與北方開(kāi)戰(zhàn)了。2)作賓語(yǔ)

e.g.Wouldyoumindturningdownyourradioalittle,please?動(dòng)名詞的用法3)作表語(yǔ)

e.g.Babysitter’sjobiswashing,cookingandtakingcareofthechildren.保姆的工作是洗衣服，作飯和照看孩子。1.Lilythinksthat___Englishmovies____agoodwaytolearnEnglish.A.watching,isB.loving,isn’tC.buying,wasn’tD.looking,was選擇最佳答案。ExerciseA2.ManyEnglishlearnersareafraid____mistakeswhenpronouncingEnglishwords.A.ofmakingB.makeC.tomakingD.makingA3.Shelookedforwardto___theUSA.A.visitB.visitingC.visitedD.looking

B

根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，完成下列句子。Helearnsnewwords_