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四川省眉山市崇禮中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Greenstoodupindefenceofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone___.A.toblame
B.blaming
C.blamed
D.tobeblamed參考答案:A2.Acompany______profitsfromhomemarketsaredecliningmayseekopportunitiesabroad.A.which
B.whoseC.who
D.why參考答案:B試題分析:這是一個定語從句,acompany是先行詞,profit和acompany是所屬關(guān)系,所以要用關(guān)系代詞whose。句意為:在國內(nèi)市場利潤減少的公司可能會尋求國外發(fā)展的機會。故答案選B。考點:考查定語從句的用法。【名師點睛】本題與2015年四川卷第3題類似Thebooksonthedesk,whosecoversareshiny,areprizesforus.本題考查定語從句中關(guān)系詞的選擇。本句主要考查了關(guān)系代詞whose的用法,whose在定語從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)定語,和其后的名詞之間存在所有關(guān)系,考生應(yīng)該容易判斷。whose是關(guān)系代詞who的所有格形式,在從句中作定語。whose通常指人,也可指動物或無生命的事物。如:Theboy,whosefatherisanengineer,studiesveryhard.那位父親是位工程師小男孩學(xué)習(xí)很努力.Abovethetreesarethemountains,whosemagnificencetheriverfaithfullyreflectsonthesurface.在樹林的高處是山,其壯麗的景色完全映照在河面上。3.Julythe13th,200l_______averybrightnightinBeijingthatwillneverfadefrommemory.
A.contradicted
B.distributed
C.witnessed
D.substituted參考答案:C略4.Agoodteachermustknowhowto
hisideas.A.convey
B.remember
C.regard
D.receive參考答案:A5.---Itoldyouthathewouldcometoseeyou.
---ActuallyIhadlittledoubt_________itwastrue.
A.whether
B.that
C.since
D.if參考答案:b略6.__________fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.A.Beingseparated B.HavingseparatedC.Havingbeenseparated
D.Tobeseparated參考答案:C7.—Wherearethechildren?Thedinner’sgoingtobecompletelyruined.—Iwishtheyalwayslate.
A.weren’t B.hadn’tbeenC.wouldn’tbe D.wouldn’thavebeen參考答案:A提示:考查虛擬語氣。本題是考查wish后接虛擬語氣的用法,而且是對現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬,應(yīng)用一般過去時表示。句意:“——孩子們到哪兒去了?飯菜快涼了?!嫦M麄儾灰傔@么晚?!惫蔬xA項。
14.Thegovernmentis_____toeveryonetosavewater.A.asking
B.appealing
C.declaring
D.announcing參考答案:B9.Frito-LayisthebiggestsnackmakerinAmericaownedbyPesiCoand_________overhalfoftheparentcompany’syearlyprofits.A.dependson
B.holdson
C.allowsfor
D.accountsfor參考答案:D10.---Doyoubelievehiswords?
----No,whathesaidwas________.Alessconvincing
Bmoreconvincing
Clessconvinced
Dmoreconvinced參考答案:A略11.WhenIenteredtheroom,Ifoundalittleboy_____onhismother’sknees_____todrawapicture.
A.seated;learning
B.sitting;tolearnC.seating;learning
D.sat;waslearning參考答案:A略12.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe______sing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.A
could
not
B
should
not
C
can
not
D
might
not
參考答案:C略13.---TheChinesegovernmentistryingtoprotectthegiantpanda.---Iknow.By2020,they_________about69,500squaremilesoflandtothecountry’snaturereservesystem.A.add
B.areadding
C.willadd
D.willhaveadded參考答案:D14.Theperformer,whohas______giftforacting,willbe______successinacoupleofyearsifproperlynursed.A.a;a B.the;a C.the;/ D.a;/參考答案:A15.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth_____well.A.havetold;washes
B.havebeentold;iswashedC.wastold;washed
D.havebeentold;washes參考答案:D16.—Whathappenedtoyouonyourwaybacktothehotellastnight?—Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,
thingsworse,itbegantopour.A.making B.tomake C.havingmade D.made參考答案:B17.TheChinesewriter,MoYan,nowisfamous_______thewinnerofthe2012NobelPrizeforLiterature_______theworld.A.for,
to
B.as,
to
C.as,
for
D.to,
for參考答案:B二、新的題型18.WhenIwasachildin1970s,myfamilywasverypoor,just___66___otheraveragefamiliesinthecountryside.Thesecond-handclothesandrainleakingroofofoldhousebecamepartofmymemory.However,theworst___67___
(impress)isthatIwasfeelinghungryallthetime.Sometimeshungerbitmesoseverely___68___Iregardeddriedsweetpotatoslicesasdelicioussnack.Atthattime,mydreamwasgettingenoughtofillmyemptystomach.Intheearlyyearsof1980s,withthereformandopening-uppolicy___69___(carry)out,thechildren’sdreamcametrue.Andthen,___70___dreambecameclearandclearinmymind,Imusttrymybesttoescapeoutofmypoorandbackwardhometown.Iworked___71___(hard)atmystudythanmostofmyclassmates,and,afterlucky___72___(succeed)inthenationalcollegeentranceexamination,Irealizedmydreamagain:aftergraduation,Ibecameacitizenworkinginacity.Asthefirstcollegegraduateoutofaremotevillage,Isetanexampleformyfolks.___73___cametorealizethatschoolingisagoodwaytochangeone’sfate.Inthe___74___(follow)years,therewerefewerdropoutsandmorecollegegraduatesinmyvillage,of___75___Iamproudeventoday.參考答案:66.like
67.impression
68.that
69.carried
70.another
71.harder
72.success
73.They
74.following
75.which作者在文中講述了自己的成長經(jīng)歷,先實現(xiàn)了溫飽又實現(xiàn)了大學(xué)夢。作者的經(jīng)歷讓鄉(xiāng)親們認(rèn)識到了學(xué)習(xí)的重要性。66.family考查名詞。根據(jù)句中averagefamilies可知作者的家很窮,故填family.67.impression
考查名詞。此處由theworst修飾作主語用名詞,指最壞的印象,故填impression.68.that考查固定句型。此處是so…that句型,表示“如此…以至于”,此處指我是如此餓以至于把干的甘薯片當(dāng)成可口的小吃,故填that.69.wascarried70.Another考查代詞。與上文的mydreamwasgettingenoughtofillmyemptystomach.呼應(yīng),現(xiàn)在是另一個夢想,表示另一個用another,故填A(yù)nother.71.harder考查比較級。根據(jù)句中thanmostofmyclassmates可知有比較的意思,用比較級,指學(xué)習(xí)更努力。故填harder.72.succeeding考查動詞形式。用于介詞after后動詞用-ing形式,指成功高考后,故填succeeding.73.As考查介詞。此處表示作為偏僻村莊里的第一個大學(xué)畢業(yè)生,表示“作為”用as,故填A(yù)s.74.They考查代詞。此處指代myfolks是復(fù)數(shù),指我的父老鄉(xiāng)親們,故填They.75.which考查關(guān)系代詞。句中包含定語從句,指代前面整個句子且用在介詞of后,用which引導(dǎo),故填which.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀理解Attitudeisaninternalstatethatinfluencesthechoicesofpersonalactionmadebytheindividual.Someresearchersconsiderthatattitudescomefromdifferencesbetweenbeliefsandideas;othersbelievethatattitudescomefromemotionalstates.Here,wefocusontheeffectsofattitudesuponbehavior,thatis,uponthechoicesofactionmadebytheindividual.
Thekindsofactionstakenbyhumanbeingsareobviouslyinfluencedgreatlybyattitudes.Whetheronelistenstoclassicalmusicorrock,whetheroneobeysthespeedlimitwhiledriving,whetheroneencouragesone’shusbandorwifetoexpresshisorherownideas—allareinfluencedbyattitudes.Theseinternalstatesareacquiredthroughoutlifefromsituationsoneisfacedwithinthehome,inthestreets,andintheschool.
Ofcourse,thecourseofactionchosenbyanindividualinanysituationwillbelargelydeterminedbytheparticularsofthatsituation.Anindividualwhohasastrongattitudeofobeyinglawsmaydrivetoofastwhenheisinahurryandnopolicecarsinsight.Achildwhohasastrongattitudeofhonestymaystealapennywhenshethinksnoonewillnotice.Buttheinternalstatewhichremainsunchangedoveraperiodoftime,andwhichmakestheindividualbehaveregularlyinavarietyofsituations,iswhatismeantbyanattitude.
Attitudesarelearnedinavarietyofways.Theycanresultfromsingleincidents,aswhenanattitudetowardsnakesisacquiredbyanexperienceinchildhoodatthesuddenmovementofasnake.Theycanresultfromtheindividual’sexperiencesofsuccessandpleasure,aswhensomeoneacquiresapositiveattitudetowarddoingcrosswordpuzzlesbybeingabletocompletesomeofthem.Andfrequently,theyarelearnedbycopyingotherpeople’sbehavior,aswhenachildlearnshowtobehavetowardforeignersbyobservingtheactionsofhisparents.Regardlessofthesedifferences,thereissomethingincommoninthelearningandmodification(修正)ofattitudes.72.Accordingtothepassage,attitudes_________.
A.comefromdifferentsituationsinone’slife
B.arelargelyaffectedbyone
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