2022年河北省保定市高碑店車屯中學(xué)于莊分校高二英語期末試題含解析

2022年河北省保定市高碑店車屯中學(xué)于莊分校高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theshopassistantwasdismissedasshewas_______ofcheatingcustomers’.

A.accused

B.charged

C.scolded D.cursed參考答案：A2.--Tomenjoys_____basketballonSundayafternoons,doesn’the?--Yes,hedoes.Butwhathissisterenjoys_____.A.toplay;dancing

B.playing;todance

C.toplay;todance

D.playing;istodance參考答案：D解析：enjoy后常接-ing形式作賓語;whathissisterenjoys作主語,istodance構(gòu)成句子的謂語。3.–Howaboutgoingtothenewly-openedswimmingpoolnow?

--Butit’sonly__________onSundays.

A.available

B.convenient

C.responsible

D.enjoyable參考答案：A4.Shemadeapromise____anyonecouldsaveherlife,shewouldgivehimallherwealth.Awhichif

Bthatif

Cthat

Dif參考答案：B5.____tothedoctorrightaway,hemighthavebeenalive.A.Ifhewent

B.Werehegone

C.Shouldhehavegone

D.Hadhegone參考答案：D6.Themanweseizedis

;hehasn'tsaidathingsincewebeganthequestion.A.adouble-edgedsword B.aneedleinahaystackC.ahardnuttocrack D.amanoftheworld參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：我們抓住的這個(gè)人是一個(gè)難以對(duì)付的人---從我們開始審問都沒有說一句話。A.adouble-edgedsword雙刃劍；B.aneedleinahaystack大海撈針；C.ahardnuttocrack棘手的問題，難以對(duì)付的人；D.amanoftheworld通世故的人。由“從我們開始審問都沒有說一句話”可知，這是一個(gè)難以對(duì)付的人。故選C。7.Westofourschool___twolakes____attractalargenumberofvisitors.A.are;that

B.is;where

C.is;that

D.are;where參考答案：A略8.28．Wefeel

ourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.one參考答案：A9.Thisistheonlywaywecanimagine_____theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.A.reducing

B.toreduce

C.reduce

D.

reduce參考答案：B10.Whydoesactingasacareer__________somanyyounggirls?A.applyfor

B.agreewith

C.appealto

D.approveof參考答案：C略11.Ifyouwanttoapplyforthejob,youmightaswell_____theadinthepaper.A.cutin

B.cutup

C.cutdown

D.cutout參考答案：D12.Itisridiculousofyoutobeafraidofyourown ,whichfollowseverywhereyougowhenthereislight.A.shade B.shadow C.figure D.sculpture參考答案：B26.ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants,______ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.A.work

B.haveworked

C.isworking

D.areworking參考答案：C略14._______isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.

A.It

B.That

C.As

D.What

參考答案：C15.—Whereisthepictureyoudrewtheotherday?—It_______nexttothemirroronthewall.A.ishung

B.ishanged

C.washanged

D.ishanging參考答案：D16.Thisishisonlyrequestthattheroom__________afterbeingused.A.becleaned

B.wouldbecleaned

C.iscleaned

D.willbecleaned參考答案：A17.

Theyhavedemandedtotheauthoritiesthatallthefacts_____knowntothepublic.A.mustbemade

B.aremade

C.bemade

D.shouldmake參考答案：C二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，答案寫在答題卡上．A

mouse，because

of

an____41____

（luck）

chance，made

close

friends

with

an

evil

frog．One

day，____42____frog

played

a

trick

on

the

mouse

by____43____

（tie）

a

foot

of

the

mouse

to

his

own．At

first，both

of

them

joined

together

and

the

frog____44____

（lead）

his

friend

toward

the

pool

in

which

he

lived，and

didn’t

stop____45____

he

reached

the

side

of

the

water．Then

the

frog

suddenly

jumped

into

the

water

and

the

mouse

was

pulled

in

with____46____

（he）．The

frog

enjoyed

the

water

and

swam

in

it

around，happily

crying____47____if

he

had

done

a

great

deed．The

unhappy

mouse

died

soon

in

the

water，and

his

dead

body

floated

around

on

the

surface，____48____（fasten）

to

the

foot

of

the

frog．A

hawk

saw

the

dead

mouse，suddenly

flew

down

towards

it，caught

it

and

flew

away．The

frog，still

tied

to

the

leg

of

the

mouse，was

also

carried

off

as

a____49____（prison），and

it_____50_____（eat）

by

the

hawk．Harm

hatch，harm

catch．參考答案：41.unlucky

42.the

43.tying

44.led

45.until

46.him

47.as

48.fastened

49.prisoner

50.was

eaten本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一只青蛙跟一只老鼠綁在一起到河里游泳，結(jié)果老鼠被淹死了，老鷹發(fā)現(xiàn)了老鼠的尸體，老鷹叼走老鼠的同時(shí)也叼走了與老鼠綁在一起的青蛙，它們都被老鷹吃掉了?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：一只老鼠，因?yàn)檫\(yùn)氣不太好，和一只邪惡的青蛙做了親密的朋友。此處chance是名詞，形容詞修飾名詞，再根據(jù)evil（邪惡的），這里應(yīng)該用unlucky（幸運(yùn)的），故答案為unlucky。【42題詳解】考查定冠詞the。此處frog第二次提到，表示特指，故答案為the。【43題詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞。bydoing通過做某事，介詞by后面用名詞或動(dòng)名詞做賓語，故答案為tying?！?4題詳解】考查謂語動(dòng)詞。全文用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為led?！?5題詳解】考查連詞。句意：青蛙把他的朋友帶到他住的池塘里，直到他走到水邊，才停下來。not---until---，“直到---為止”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，故答案為until?！?6題詳解】考查人稱代詞。句意：然后青蛙突然跳進(jìn)水里，老鼠和他一起被拉進(jìn)來。介詞with后面用人稱代詞賓格，故答案為him?！?7題詳解】考查方式狀語從句。句意：高興地叫著，好像她做了一件偉大的事。asif（好像）引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句，故答案為as。【48題詳解】考查過去分詞。句意：他的尸體漂浮在水面上，系在青蛙的腳上。根據(jù)本句與前面之間是逗號(hào)，沒有連詞，故判斷此空用非謂語動(dòng)詞。hisdeadbody和fasten之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞做伴隨狀語，故答案為fastened?！?9題詳解】考查詞義轉(zhuǎn)換。前面有冠詞，故這一空用名詞，答案為prisoner.【50題詳解】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：它被鷹吃掉了。此處主語是it，故答案為was

eaten。三、閱讀理解19.JohnBlanchardwasstudyingthecrowdmakingtheirwaythroughthestation.Hewaslookingforthegirlwhoseheartheknew,butwhosefacehedidn't,thegirlwiththerose.WhenreadingabookinaFloridalibraryayearbefore,Johnbecameinterestednotinthecontentsofthebook,butinthenotespenciledinthemargin.Thehandwritingreflectedathoughtfulsoulandbeautifulmind.Hediscoveredtheformerowner'snameinthefrontofthebook:MissHollisMaynell.Helocatedheraddressandwrotealetterintroducinghimself.Thenextdayhewasshippedoverseastoserveinthearmy.Duringthenextyear,theygrewtoknoweachotherthroughthemailandtheirfriendshipdeveloped.Johnrequestedaphotograph,butsherefused,sayingifhereallycared,itwouldn'tmatterwhatshelookedlike.Whenthedayfinallycameforhimtoreturnhome,theirfirstmeetingwassuggested—7:00p.m.attheGrandCentralStationinNewYork.Shewrote,“You’llrecognizemebytheredroseIwearonmycoat.”SonowJohnwasinthestationtomeetthegirlwitharose.

Asaprettyandslimgirlingreencameover,Johnnoticedherblueeyeslikeflowersinspring.Hewalkeddirectlytowardsher,entirelyforgettingshewasnotwearingarose.AsJohncameclosertoher,hesawanotherwomanwitharedrosestoodnearby.Wellpast40,thiswomanhadgrayinghairdoneunderawornhat.Seeingthegirlingreenwalkquicklyaway,Johnfeltasifheweresplitintwo.

Hedesiredtofollowthatgirl,butlongedforthewomanwhosespirithadtrulycompanionedandsupportedhim.Thewomanlookedgentleandsensible.Johnwenttoher,saying,“I’mCaptainJohnBlanchard.YoumustbeMissMaynell.Iamgladtomeetyouhere.MayItakeyoutodinner?”Sherepliedwithasmile,“Idon’tknowwhatthisisabout.Buttheladyingreenwhojustwentby,beggedmetowearthisroseonmycoat.Shesaidifyouaskedmeouttodinner,I’dtellyousheiswaitingforyouinthebigrestaurantacrossthestreet.Shesaiditwassomekindoftest!”65.Johnwaseagertoknowtheformerownero