山西省臨汾市吳村中學(xué)2022年高二英語測試題含解析

山西省臨汾市吳村中學(xué)2022年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題23.---Thankyouverymuchforhelpingmeoutoftrouble,Bob.

----__________.

A.Withpleasure

B.Don’tmentionit

C.That;sright

D.Ihopeso參考答案：B略2.Heisworkinghardforfearthathe___.

A.

fails

B.

failed

C.

wouldfail

D.

fail參考答案：D3.Unfortunately,Mr.BakergotAIDSwhile_____inAfrica.A.heistraveling

B.traveledC.travels

D.traveling參考答案：D4.Whiletalkingwithhiscolleagues,heaccidentally________thathehadgotdivorced.

A.letout

B.gaveout

C.turnedout

D.broughtout參考答案：A5.----Why,Jack,youlooksotired!----Well,I___thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspaintingB.willbepaintingC.havepaintedD.havebeenpainting參考答案：D6.Allpossiblemeans

,butwecan’tpersuadehimtochangehismind.A.hastried

B.hasbeentried

C.havetried

D.havebeentried參考答案：D句意：所有可能的手段都已經(jīng)試過了，但是我們沒能說服他改變主意。all修飾means，此時的means是復(fù)數(shù)，所以謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。try和means之間是被動關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在完成時表示截止到目前為止的動作。選D?！究键c】考查主謂一致7.Presleyisknown______anearlypioneerofrockmusic,mixingthesoundsofcountrymusicandrhythm-and-blueswith______wasthenthenewrock-and-rollstyle.

A.as;what

B.for,what

C.as;which

D.for;which參考答案：A8.Ifeelitisyouaswellasyourwifethat______foryourson’sbadperformanceatschool.

A.aretoblame

B.isgoingtobeblamed

C.aretobeblamed

D.istoblame參考答案：A9.Paulisverysimilarinappearance_____hisbrother.A.in

B.to

C.with

D.for參考答案：B10.Youcan’timaginethatawell-behavedgentleman_____besorudetoalady.

A.might

B.need

C.should

D.would參考答案：C略11.Ifwhatyouareteachingdoesn’t______toyourstudents,yourstudentswillgraduallyloseinterestinit.A.attract

B.inspire

C.appeal

D.interest參考答案：C12.Thechild________whenhewalkedpasttheoldbuilding.A．tookarisk

B．takerisks

C．a(chǎn)thisrisk

D．rantheriskof參考答案：Atakearisk/risks“冒險”；B項時態(tài)不對。13.Theteacherinsisted_______untilwefinishedthework.A.wenotrest

B.onourrestingC.werested

D.wewouldnotrest參考答案：A14.I’dratherhavearoomofmyown,howeversmallitis,than_______aroomwithsomeoneelse.A．toshare

B．tohaveshared

C．share

D．sharing參考答案：C略15.Whynottryonthisovercoat?Youwilllookgreat_____it.A.for

B.in

C.with

D.at參考答案：B16.We _haveboughtsomuchfoodnowthatSuziewon’tbewithusfordinner.A.didn’tneed B.needn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t參考答案：B17.Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but_____IenjoytheworkI’mdoingatthemoment.A.ontheotherhand

B.inotherwords

C.infact

D.foronething參考答案：A二、新的題型18.InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called“ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,___46___Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight___47___(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal___48___(create)specialdesigns.TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,___49___(use)twigs（樹枝）toremoveit.Overtime,___50___thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich___51___(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,___52___livedfromroughly551to479B.C.,influencedthe___53___(develop)ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand___54___(be)tooviolentforuseatthetable.ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeat___55___theirhands.參考答案：46.and

47.bemade

48.tocreate

49.using

50.as/when

51.gradually

52.who

53.development

54.were

55.With試題分析:本題主要考查詞法和句法知識，集中考查了詞性轉(zhuǎn)換，并列句，定語從句，狀語從句和非謂語動詞等語法知識。46.and

考查并列連詞。這里列舉了一些亞洲的國家，它們是并列關(guān)系，故填and。...47.bemade

考查固定詞組。精美的筷子可能是由刻有漢字的金或銀制成的。sth.bemadeof…某物由……制成，情態(tài)動詞后跟動詞原形，故填bemade。48.tocreate

考查不定式作目的狀語。技術(shù)嫻熟的工人會把各種各樣的硬質(zhì)木材和金屬結(jié)合起來，以創(chuàng)造出特殊風(fēng)格的筷子。這里用不定式表目的，故填tocreate。49.using

考查現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。人們可能使用大鍋煮食物，用樹枝攪拌食物，use的邏輯主語是people，兩者是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞表示伴隨狀況，故填using。50.as/when

考查時間狀語從句。句意：隨著人口的增長，人們開始把食物切成小塊，這樣可以煮得快一點，這里是時間狀語從句，when意為“當(dāng)……時候”，也適合語境，故填as／when。51.gradually

考查副詞。副詞修飾動詞或形容詞，這里修飾動詞短語turnedinto應(yīng)該用副詞，故填gradually。52.who

考查非限制性定語從句。句中有逗號，說明是非限制性定語從句，先行詞是Confucius孔子，定語從句缺少主語，且指人，故填who。53.development

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。the＋名詞＋of…意為“……的……”，這里指“筷子的發(fā)展”，故填development。54.were

考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知，這里指的是刀子因太暴力而不適合在餐桌上使用，believed后跟一個賓語從句，and連接了兩個并列的謂語，主語knives是復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)時態(tài)和主謂一致的原則，這里應(yīng)用were。55.with考查介詞。句意：在印度，大部分人還是用傳統(tǒng)的吃飯方法——用手拿。with＋表示具體工具的名詞，表示“用……”，故填with。【名師點睛】語法填空的解題技巧：語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識的運(yùn)用能力。我們在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以進(jìn)行填寫。在讀懂的基礎(chǔ)上，再結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析逐題解答。按題型設(shè)計分三種情況：1.純空格試題的解題技巧。首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)所缺成分確定哪類詞。然后根據(jù)句子意思，確定具體填什么詞，或根據(jù)兩句間的邏輯關(guān)系確定具體用哪個連詞。2.給出了動詞的試題解題技巧。首先，判斷要填的動詞是謂語動詞還是非謂語動詞。若句子沒有別的謂語動詞或者雖然已有謂語動詞，但需填的動詞與之是并列關(guān)系，所給動詞就是謂語動詞，若是謂語動詞就要考慮時態(tài)和語態(tài)；若句子有謂語動詞則用非謂語動詞（動詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、動名詞和過去分詞）。3.詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換題解題技巧。這類題主要考查名詞、形容詞和副詞。根據(jù)所給詞在句中所作句子成分確定用哪種形式。三、閱讀理解19.Top5Must-SeePlacesinBeijingBeijingisanoldcapitalcitywithalotoftouristsattractions.WhatisthemostrepresentativeplaceinBeijing?Theanswersarevarious.HerearetheTop5Must-SeePlacesinBeijing.ForbiddenCityTheForbiddenCityistheidealplaceforyoutobeginyourexplorationofBeijing.Makesuretowearcomfortableshoesasyouhavetowalkalot!Amultilingualguiderecorderisrecommended,asitcantellyouthestoriesbehindthepalace.OpeningHour:8:30-17:00

EntranceFee:RMB60Tian’anmenSquareLyingintheheartofBeijingCity,itistheplaceformassiveparadesandgathering.Itisregardedasthelargestsquareofsuchkindintheworld.AtsunriseandsunsettheraisingandloweringceremonyoftheChineseNationalFlagiswellworthseeing.Ticketfees:Free

OpeningTime:WholeDayGreatWallMostofthesectionsoftheGreatWallinBeijingarewell-preserved,andthemostfamoussectionisBadaling.FortheGreatWallhiking,getreadyforstrongfootwear.Forhotweather,pleasealsopreparesunblock,sunglassesandwater.BadalingGreatWall:TicketFees:RMB40(Nov.01toMar.31);

RMB45(Apr.01toOct.31)OpenHours:6:40to18:30SummerPalaceRegardedasthelargestimperialgardeninChina,theSummerPalaceisinfactapark-styledroyalretreat.WithmasterlydesignandartisticarchitectureintegratingthehighlightofChinesegardenarts,ithasearnedatitleof"RoyalGardenMuseum".OpenTime:6:30-20:30...TicketFee:RMB40(lowseason)/RMB50(peakseasonduringtheholidays)TempleofHeavenTheTempleofHeavenworkedassacrificialcompoundbuildingsfortheMingandQingemperors.What'stheinterestingby-productionofthetempleisthatifyouentertheTempleofHeavenintheearlymorning,youcanfindmanypeopledoingalltypesofKungfu,Taiji,dancingandothermorningexercises.OpenTime:6:00-21:00

TicketFee:RMB355.At5:45inthemorning,whatcouldoneenjoy?A.TheartisticarchitecturaldesignoftheSummerPalace.B.WanderingaboutontheTian’anmenSquare.C.ThesunriseontheBadalingGreatWall.D.ExercisesofKungfuandTaijiintheTempleofHeaven.6.Whichisthemostsuitableplaceforthosewhowanttogosquaredancinginthemorning?A.TempleofHeaven.

B.Tian’anmenSquare.C.SummerPalace.

D.ForbiddenCity.7.IfLiHuawantstovisittheSummerPalaceandBadalingGreatWallduringtheNationalDay,howmuchshouldhepayforthetickets?A.80

B.85C.90

D.958.Accordingtothepassage,touristsarerecommendedtouseamultilingualguiderecorderwhenvisiting_________.A.T