河南省鄭州市新密英華中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

河南省鄭州市新密英華中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.“Youcan’tcatchme!”Janetshouted,____away.

A.run

B.running

C.torun

D.ran

參考答案：B略2.——Wouldyouliketotellmewhatourteachersaidjustnow?——Shesaidthatlight________fasterthansound.A.travels

B.traveled

C.wouldtravel

D.wastraveling

參考答案：A3.Whodoyouhave________theproblem?A.solve

B.tosolveC.solving

D.solved參考答案：A考查動詞不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語。你想讓誰解決這個問題？havesb.dosth.有某人做某事，此處是不帶to的動詞不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語，故選A。【名師點(diǎn)睛】不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/lookat/listentosb.dosth.注意：helpsb.(to)dosth.本題考查動詞不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語。你想讓誰解決這個問題？havesb.dosth.有某人做某事，此處是不帶to的動詞不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語，故選A。4.Theyoungboy，whowaslateforschoolthismorningagain，managed

to________theclassroomwithoutanyonenoticing.

A．burstinto B．slideinto

C．breakinto D．runinto參考答案：B5.MysistermethimattheGrandTheatreyesterdayafternoon,sohe_______yourlecture.Acouldn’thaveattened

Bneedn’thaveattened

Cmustn’thaveattened

Dshouldn’thaveattened參考答案：Acouldn’thavedone對過去發(fā)生過的事的否定推測，“不可能------”。6.Thebookdidn’t_______childrenbecausetheauthorusedtwomanyscientifictermsinit.A.applyto

B.appealto

C.interestto

D.leadto參考答案：B7.MayIaskaquestionafterclass，Sir？_______，butnotduringmylunchbreak．（）A．I'msorry B．Anytime C．Certainly D．Goahead參考答案：C考查語言交際．I'msorry對不起，抱歉；anytime任何時間；certainly當(dāng)然，確定；goahead去吧，做吧．A選項(xiàng)：對不起，但是不能在我的午餐時間．B選項(xiàng)：任何時候，但不能在我的午餐時間．C選項(xiàng)：當(dāng)然，但不能再我午餐的時間．D選項(xiàng)：問吧，但不能在我的午餐時間．根據(jù)句意，選C．8.HewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeakingcontest,____himwellknownallthroughtheschoolA.tomake

B.

making

C.makes

D.made

參考答案：B9.______,theyfiredtowintheF1heldintheirowncountry.A.Despitetheymadegreatefforts

B.InspiteoftheeffortstheymadeC.Thoughtheeffortstheymade

D.Becauseoftheeffortstheymade參考答案：B10.Helefthishometownwiththe______offindingagoodjobinShanghai.A. decision B.intention C.permission D.determination參考答案：B略11.------Don’tbeangry.Tomdidn’tbreakourvase___________.-------Iknow,butit’smyfavoriteone.A.bychance

B.atfirst

C.inreturn

D.onpurpose參考答案：D12.It’sobvioustothestudents_____theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A.as

B.whichC.whether

D.that參考答案：D13.—Howdoyouthinkoftheadvantagesofthiswashingmachine?—________.A.Ican'tsay B.JustaskmeC.Justso-so

D.Itdoesn'tmatter參考答案：C用來說明對某一事物的看法，Justso-so“如此而已”。其他的均不能表達(dá)此意。

14.Nowadays,__________increaseinchildren’screativity,fortheyaregreatlyencouragedtodeveloptheirtalents.

A.distinct

B.sharp

C.innocent

D.authentic參考答案：B略15.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_______forthespoiledchild.

A.istoblame

B.isgoingtobeblamed

C.istobeblamed

D.shouldblame參考答案：A略16.

Howlongisit_______welastspenttheholidayinthecountrytogether?

A.since

B.before

C.until

D.as參考答案：A

17.Itoldmyselfthekillerwhalesweren’t________but________topeople.

A.danger;friend

B.dangerous;friend

C.dangerous;friendly

D.danger;friend參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Afamilycanbetwoormorepeople____36____sharegoalsandvalues,havelong-termcommitmentstooneanother,andusuallyliveinthesamehouse.Familiesrangefromallsortsof____37____(race),formsandsizes.Familiesdifferinvariouswaysbuteachonehas____38____(it)owndefinitionofahappyhomeandfamily.So,whatmakesahappyfamily?Therearemanyimportantfactorsthatmakeahappyfamily.Orderisoneoftheimportantfactorsthatmakeahappyfamily.Withorderthereisnochaosor____39____(confuse)inthehome.Awell-organizedfamilywillbeabletofunctionsmoothlyandeasilyin____40____(complete)varioustasksthateachindividualmustdo.Wheneachindividualknowshis/herownresponsibility,he/sheiscapableandabletobring____41____(much)harmonyandpeaceinthehome.Qualitytimeisdefinitelyoneaspecttohavingahappyfamily.Thisqualitytime____42____(spend)togetherasafamilynomatterwhattheactivityiswill____43____(sure)strengthenafamily’srelationship.Qualitytime____44____(help)todevelopabondbetweenfamilymembers.Notonlywillthisstrengthenties,itwillprovideyou____45____memoriesoftimesspenttogether,whetheritishavingfun,beingsad,happy,orbad.參考答案：36.who/that

37.races

38.its

39.confusion

40.completing

41.more

42.spent

43.surely

44.helps

45.with這是一篇議論文。文章作者針對如何讓家庭快樂這一問題，給出了一些建議。【36題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：一個家庭可以是兩個或兩個以上的人，他們有共同的目標(biāo)和價值觀，對彼此有長期的承諾，通常住在同一個房子里。這里含有一個定語從句，修飾先行詞people。關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，指人，所以填who/that。37題詳解】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：家庭的范圍從種族、形式和大小方面變動。被allsortsof修飾，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以填races?！?8題詳解】考查代詞。句意：家庭各有不同，但每個家庭都有它自己的對幸福家庭的定義。文中表示“它的”修飾名詞definitions，所以填its?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意：有了秩序，家里就不會有混亂或困惑。Thereis/are+某物(人)，在該結(jié)構(gòu)中，用名詞，所以填confusion?！?0題詳解】考查固定用法。句意：一個組織良好的家庭能夠順利地完成每個人必須完成的各種任務(wù)。介詞in之后，接動名詞形式，所以填completing?！?1題詳解】考查比較級。句意：當(dāng)每個人都知道自己的責(zé)任時，他/她就有能力為家庭帶來更多的和諧與安寧。文中表示“更多的和諧與安寧”，用比較級，所以填more?！?2題詳解】考查過去分詞。句意：無論活動是什么，這種與家人共度的美好時光肯定會加強(qiáng)家庭關(guān)系?！皶r光”和“度過”在邏輯上是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞短語作定語，所以填spent?！?3題詳解】考查副詞。句意：無論活動是什么，這種與家人共度的美好時光肯定會加強(qiáng)家庭關(guān)系。該空修飾動詞strengthen，用副詞，所以填surely。【44題詳解】考查主謂一致。句意：高質(zhì)量的時間有助于發(fā)展家庭成員之間的聯(lián)系。分析句子可知，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Qualitytime是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，所以填helps。【45題詳解】考查介詞。句意：這不僅能加強(qiáng)你們之間的聯(lián)系，還能讓你們回憶起一起度過的時光。providesb.withsth.提供給某人某物，該句型是固定短語，所以填with。三、閱讀理解19.MappingYourWorldDifferentformsofmapsareappearing.Theyallowindependenttravelerstogetlocalknowledgeofplacestheyarevisiting,fromtheofficialtotheunusual.Meanwhile,hi-techdevelopmentsarecreatingnewwaysforustomaptheworld.Herearetwoofourfavorites:GreenMapsGreenMapsallowspeopletosharewiththeworldtheirknowledgeofenvironmentallyfriendlyplacesandattractionsinthelocalareas.Usersaddinformationwithasetoficons(圖標(biāo)),makingiteasytoreadanymap,whateverthenationalitiesofthosewhoproduceit.Atpresentthereareoverfivehundredmapprojectsbeingdevelopedin54countries.GreenMaps’advertisedideais“thinkglobal,maplocal”.Itisawonderfulwayofgainingallsortsofinformationofaplace,rangingfromcommunitygardenstogoodplacesofbirdwatching.GreenMapsisnotspecificallyintendedfortravelers.Notallofitsmapsareonline,soitmaybenecessaryforsomeuserstocommunicatewithproducersthroughtheGreenMapswebsite.MapsMashupsManypeopleuseonlinemapsdevelopedbyGoogle,butnotmanyknowaboutthemashupsofthem.WorkinginasimilarwaytoGreenMaps,MapsMashupsallowspeopletoaddiconsoftheirowntoexistingmapstoexpressacertaintopic.Themashupsissocalledbecauseitcombinesalltheknowledgeyoucouldeverneed.Itrangesfromtheextremelyuseful,suchaswherealltheWorldHeritageSitesare,tothemostbizarre,suchaswhereAmerica’sdrunkestcitiesare.WiththemashupsaddedtothebasicGoogleMaps,amulti-layered(多層的)mapcanbecreated.61.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofGreenM