2022年河南省洛陽市兵工大學高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析

2022年河南省洛陽市兵工大學高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Springfestivalis

specialholidaywhen

wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the,the

B.a,a

C.the,a

D.

a,the參考答案：D略2.--Icalledyou10:30p.m.,butyoudidn’tanswerit.--I_____myworkand______abath.A.wasdoing;hadtaken

B.haddone;hadtakenC.wasdoing;wastaken

D.haddone;wastaking參考答案：D略3.------“TheLeaningTowerofPisamustbesaved,__________thecost.”------“ButItalyisnowdeepintheEuropeanDebtCrisis.Itwouldbeunlikely__________itsgovernmenthopedto”A.however,eventhough

B.whatever,evenif

C.whoever,asif

D.whichever,asthough參考答案：B4.Inasportsteameachplayerhasaclearrole,andtherearefewoccasions________membersareconfusedoruncertainoftheirroles.A.whose

B.when

C.why

D.which參考答案：B5.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea_____.

A.needrepairing

B.needstorepair

C.needsrepairing

D.needtorepair參考答案：A6.—DidyouhearaboutZhangLiliwhosavedthekidsfrombeingrunoverbyaschoolbus?—Yes.Whatdoyouthinkmostpeople_____iftheywereinasimilarsituation?

A.willdo

B.willhavedone.

C.woulddo

D.wouldhavedone參考答案：C略7.———.thewebsiteofwww．google．com,andyouwilllearnalotaboutObama’sfirstofficialvisittoChina．

A．Searching

B．Tosearch

C．Havingsearched

D．Search參考答案：D略8.-Whendidheleavetheclassroom?-Heleft_______youturnedbacktowriteontheblackboard．A．forthemoment

B．onthemoment

C．themoment

D．inthemoment參考答案：C9.—Jim，haveyoufinishedreadingthenovel?—No.I

myfatheronthefarmalldayyesterday.A.wouldhelp

B.washelping

C.hadhelped

D.havebeenhelping參考答案：B10.Anykindofpollutionwilldo________toourhealth.A.trick

B.harm

C.strength

D.balance參考答案：B11.It’snothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo________counts.

A.who B.which C.that D.what參考答案：C12.Itisthefact_________hedoesn’tknowhisownbirthday________surprisesusall.

A.which;which

B.that;that

C.which;that

D.that;which

參考答案：B略13.Ifsomebodyhas________first-degreeburn,givehimorher________firstaidbyplacingacool,andwetclothonit.

A.the;不填

B.the;the

C.a; the D.a;不填參考答案：D14.___________threetimes,butshestillcouldn'tfollowwhattheoldmansaid.

A.Havingtold

B.Havingbeentold

C.Shehadbeentold

D.Thoughshehadbeentold參考答案：C15.Hewasprevented____alonebecausehewastooyoung.A.toswim

B.swim

C.fromswimming

D.swimming

參考答案：C16.—Ihavetobeattheofficebynoontomorrow.Myco-workersaretakingmeoutforafinalgood-byelunch.

—________Whereareyougoingtoeat?

—Idon’tknow.Theywanttotreatme.

A.Idon’tknow.

B.Hownice!

C.It’smypleasure.

D.It’snoneofmybusiness.參考答案：B17.Theytalkedabouttheproblems_____forlackofcommunication.A.raising

B.risen

C.aroused

D.arising參考答案：D二、新的題型18.閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應的位置上（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。

[1]Peopleofallagesandracescanserveasvolunteers.Theyworkinvariousorganizationswithoutpay.Volunteeringimprovesyourlifeandthelivesofothers.Youcanmeetnewpeopleandmakeapositivedifferenceintheworld.

[2]VolunteersgenerallyworkwithotherseitheraspartofateamcompletingaprojectorcaringforotherpeoplesuchaspatientsinanursinghomeorhelpingchildrenthroughanorganizationsuchasBigBrothers,BigSisters.Volunteersshouldbegenerallycheerfulandeasytoworkwithandhaveapositiveattitudeevenifthingsarenotsatisfactoryintheirownlives.

[3]Somevolunteersorganizeeventsorgroupsofpeopletoworkonvariousprojects.Withouttheirgoodorganizationalskills,theseprojectsmightnothappen.Forexample,ifyou’retheParent-TeacherAssociationPresidentforyourschool,youwillberesponsiblefororganizingtheindividualcommitteesinyourschool.Ifyouhavegoodorganizationalskills,volunteeringwillbecomelessstressfulandyoucangivebacktoyourcommunityinthewayyouintended.

[4]Volunteershavetobewillingtodevoteacertainamountofhourseachweekormonthdependingonthesituation.Itisnecessaryforthemtogothroughtestingortrainingbeforetheybeginvolunteering.Thebestvolunteersdowhattheysaythey’regoingtodoandshowupwhentheysaythey’regoingtobethereunlesstherearesituationsbeyondtheircontrol.

[5]Goodvolunteersseethegoodinothers,whetherit’sthepeoplethey’reworkingwithorthepeoplethey’reserving.Thesevolunteersgenerallygobeyondwhatthey’reaskedtodobecausetheywanttogettoknowthepeoplethey’reserving.Theygobeyondsurfacerelationshipsbyrememberingnames,informationandstoriestoldtothem.Volunteersthatarehealthyandwell-balancedwillbringthatfeelingtotheenvironment,andthepeoplethey’rehelpingwillbeaffected.76.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?(nomorethan5words)

___________________________________________________________77.Listthreebenefitsofbeingavolunteermentionedinthetext.(nomorethan20words)

___________________________________________________________78.Whatmustvolunteersdobeforetheybeginvolunteering?(nomorethan8words)

___________________________________________________________79.Whichqualityofavolunteerdoyouthinkisthemostimportant?Why?(nomorethan30words)

___________________________________________________________80.Howdovolunteersrespondwhentheyfindtheirlifeunsatisfactory?(nomorethan6words)___________________________________________________________參考答案：76.Qualitiesofavolunteer/Qualitiesofvolunteers77.Improvingyourlifeandthelivesofothers;meetingnewpeople;makingapositivedifferenceintheworld.78.Theymust/havetogothroughtestingortraining.79.Ithinkthemostimportantqualityistoworkwithothers.Becausevolunteeringneedsgoodteamwork.80.Theygenerallyhaveapositiveattitude./Theygenerallyrespondpositively.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Twenty-sixyearsafteraterriblebicycleaccidentlefthercomatose（昏迷）fortwomonthsandwithpermanentbraininjuries,BarbaraBuchan,performsmanyactionsmoreslowlythanothers.ButonSeptember10inBeijing,Buchan,at52,theoldestmemberoftheUnitedStatesParalympicteam,broketherecordandwonthegoldmedalforherdisabilityclassintheindividual3,000-metercyclingpursuit.“Youcanbeveryupsetattheworldandhaveeveryonetakecareofyou,”BuchansaidbytelephonefromBeijing,“orgetbackonyourfeetagain.”BuchanfirstdreamedofOlympicgoldatage15whilewatchingthe1972MunichGames.ShebecameatopAmericancyclistbyJuly1982,whenaterribleroad-racecrashinjuredherbrainandleftdoctorsdoubtfulaboutwhethershewouldsurvive.Shewaswearingonlyasoftleatherhelmetatthetime;heraccidentmadetheruleputintopracticethatcyclistswearthehard-shellhelmetsthatarenowcommon.Buchanrecoveredenoughofherathleticabilitytoruntrackinthe1988ParalympicsinSeoul,whereshewonasilvermedalinthe800meters.Women’scyclingwasnotincludedintheParalympicsyet,soBuchantrainedtothepointwheresheracedagainstmeninthe2000ParalympicsinSydney,Australia—shefinished9thand10thintworaces—andthensuccessfullyfoughtforaseparatewomen’scyclingprogrambeginningin2004inAthens,whereshedidnotgetamedal.Eventhoughshewasapproachingher50s,BuchankeptracingandagainmadetheUnitedStatesParalympicteamforBeijing—wheresheistwicetheageofmostofherteammatesandcompetitors.“Barbara’salmosttheleaderofourteam—she’sbeenthroughitall,”saidCraigGriffin,theUnitedStatescyclingcoach.“She’sneverretired.She’sneverletherbodygoandthencomeback.Idon’tthinkageisasbigofadealaspeoplemakeitouttobe.”69.Accordingtothe