安徽省宣城市梅諸中學(xué)2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

安徽省宣城市梅諸中學(xué)2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題22.—IsitconvenientifIcallyouupat9tomorrowmorning?—Iamafraidnot.I_____agroupofvisitingteachersthen.A.ammeeting

B.willmeet

C.willbemeeting

D.willhavemet參考答案：C略2.JuliawasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof_______shespokefluently.A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.that參考答案：C3._______isknowntousallthatthe2010WorldExpotookplaceinShanghai.

A.It

B.As

C.Which

D.What參考答案：A略4.Ifwe____heretenminutesearlier,we___thebus.A.arrived/wouldcatch

B.arrived/wouldhavecaught

C.hadarrived/hadcaught

D.hadarrived/wouldhavecaught參考答案：D5.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,

mattersworse,itbegantorain.A.tomake

B.making

C.havingmade

D.made參考答案：A6.—CanIaskyouafewstraightforwardquestions?

—Noproblem.Ilike________whenpeopleareopenanddirect. A.this B.that C./ D.it參考答案：D7.Here________withapairofglasses.

A.cameastranger

B.didcomeastranger

C.astrangerwascoming

D.wasastrangercoming

參考答案：A8.Myfamilywereexcitedatthemessage_____thatChina’sChang’e4madethefirstsoftlandingonthefarsideofthemooninspacehistory.A.writing

B.sayingC.going

D.telling參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我的家人對(duì)太空史上中國嫦娥4號(hào)在月球的遠(yuǎn)側(cè)第一次軟著陸這條消息很興奮。A.writing寫，強(qiáng)調(diào)“書面陳述，以（文字）說”；B.saying表明，說明，強(qiáng)調(diào)“書面材料或可見的東西”所提供的信息；C.going據(jù)說，據(jù)傳，；D.telling告訴。故選B。9.Ithinkoflifeasagoodbook.Thefurtheryougetintoit,themoreitbeginsto

.A．makeapoint

B．makesense

C．dogood

D．doright參考答案：B10.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver,_______howseriousthepollutionis.

A.didthevillagersrealize

B.thevillagersrealize

C.thevillagersdidrealize

D.didn'tthevillagersrealize參考答案：A略11.Itdidn’t________tomethatthenaughtyboysshouldhave________toprovewhatwediscussedthedaybefore.A.occur;setout

B.happen;setabout

C.strike;setoff

D.comeup;setup參考答案：A略32.---Sorry,butIcan’tvisityoutomorrow.

---Comewheneveritistoyour________.A.preference

B.pleasure

C.convenience

D.connection

參考答案：C略13.—Whendidyoulastyear______Bossimi?—YoumustmakeamistakeIhavenever_____suchaperson.A.hearfrom,hearabout

B.hearfrom,hearofC.hearof,hearfrom

D.hearfrom,heardof參考答案：D14.Readthecomicseverydayand_______theonesthatremindyouofyourlife.Postthemontherefrigeratororanywhereelseyoucanseethemfrequently.A.cutout B.cutup C.cutdown D.cutin參考答案：A15.TheHarryPotterbooksarequitepopular,theyareingreat_______inthecity.A．quantity

B．progressC．demand

D．production參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.quantity數(shù)量；B.progress進(jìn)步；C.demand要求；D.production生產(chǎn)。這里beingreatdemand意為：需求量很大，暢銷。句意：《哈利波特》很受歡迎；在這個(gè)城市有很大的需求量。故選C。16.---What’swrongwithhim?----Thepicturehecameacross___hismemoryofasadstoryinhischildhood.A.putoff

B.tookoff

C.setoff

D.gaveoff參考答案：C試題分析：考查固定詞組，putoff意思“脫掉”，tookoff意思“起飛”，setoff意思“引起”，gaveoff意思“發(fā)出”，句子意思“他偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)的一幅畫引起了他童年時(shí)代的傷心故事”考點(diǎn)：考查固定詞組點(diǎn)評(píng)：固定詞組是?？純?nèi)容，平時(shí)要多記多積累，只要知道它們的意思，做固定詞組題時(shí)，就很容易做出正確選擇17.Jack,Iwaswonderingifyoucoulduseyourcalculatoruntilmine______.A.wasreturned

B.willbereturned

C.hasreturned

D.isreturned參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Whyshouldyoureadeveryday?Whenwasthelasttimeyoureadabook?Ifyou'reoneofcountlesspeoplewhodon'tmakeahabitofreadingregularly,youmightbemissingout.Readinghasmanybenefits,andjustafewbenefitsofreadingarelistedbelow.MentalStimulationStudieshaveshownthatstayingmentallystimulatedcanslowtheprogressofAlzheimer'sandDementia.____36____.Justlikeanyothermuscleinthebody,thebrainrequiresexercisetokeepitstrongandhealthy.WiderKnowledgeEverythingyoureadfillsyourheadwithnewbitsofinformation,andyouneverknowwhenitmightcomeinhandy.____37____.StressReductionNomatterhowmuchstressyouhaveatwork,inyourpersonalrelationships,orcountlessotherproblems,italljustslipsawaywhenyouloseyourselfinagreatstory.____38____.Andaninterestingarticlewilldistractyouandkeepyouinthepresentmoment,allowingyoutorelax.___39___Whenyoureadabook,allofyourattentionisfocusedonthestory—therestoftheworldjustfallsaway.Tryreadingfor15to20minutesbeforework,andyou'llbesurprisedathowmuchmorefocusedyouareonceyougettotheoffice.Tranquility(安寧)___40___.Readingspiritualtextscanlowerbloodpressureandbringaboutasenseofcalm,whilereadingself-helpbookshasbeenshowntohelppeoplesufferingfromcertainmooddisordersormentalillnesses.A.Strongerthinkingskills.B.Improvedfocusandconcentration.C.Awell-writtennovelcantransportyoutootherworlds.D.Readingagoodbookcanalsobringaboutgreatinnerpeace.E.That'sbecausekeepingyourbrainactivepreventsitfromlosingpower.F.Readingbooksisalsoimportantforlearningnewlanguagesandcultures.G.Themoreknowledgeyouhave,thebetter-equippedyouaretodealwithyourfuturechallenges.參考答案：36.E

37.G

38.C

39.B

40.D本文主要講述讀書的好處。讀書能刺激人的大腦，延緩老年癡呆，知識(shí)范圍更廣，應(yīng)對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)的能力更強(qiáng)，可降低生活中的壓力，改善人的注意力和讓人內(nèi)心平靜。【36題詳解】E考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力?？蘸髢?nèi)容：就像身體里的其他肌肉一樣，大腦需要鍛煉才能保持強(qiáng)壯和健康。分析這兩句可知讀書刺激人的精神，刺激大腦鍛煉才能健康，即讓大腦活動(dòng)。分析選項(xiàng)可知E項(xiàng)（那是因?yàn)楸３帜愕拇竽X活躍防止它失去動(dòng)力）就是對(duì)此的一個(gè)解釋，故E項(xiàng)符合題意，故選E?！?7題詳解】G考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力?？涨皟?nèi)容：你所讀的每一本書都會(huì)給你的大腦帶來新的信息，你永遠(yuǎn)不知道什么時(shí)候會(huì)有用。根據(jù)本句內(nèi)容可知，你所讀的東西一定有用，只是不知什么時(shí)候用的到。分析選項(xiàng)可知G項(xiàng)（你擁有的知識(shí)越多，你應(yīng)付未來挑戰(zhàn)的能力就越強(qiáng)。）與本題相符。即就是讀的越多越有用，應(yīng)付挑戰(zhàn)的能力越強(qiáng)。故選G項(xiàng)。應(yīng)力降低【38題詳解】C考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。小標(biāo)題為“StressReduction”減少壓力。下面的內(nèi)容：不管你在工作中，在你的人際關(guān)系中，有多大的壓力，或者其他無數(shù)的問題，當(dāng)你迷失在一個(gè)偉大的故事中時(shí)，這一切都會(huì)悄悄溜走。C項(xiàng)（一部好的小說可以把你帶到另一個(gè)世界。）就是好小說讓你忘記生活中的壓力。并且空后的一句（一篇有趣的文章會(huì)分散你的注意力，讓你處于當(dāng)下，讓你放松）與C項(xiàng)正好是對(duì)應(yīng)的。通過這兩處的分析可知C項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C?！?9題詳解】B考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本空是一個(gè)小標(biāo)題，是對(duì)下面一段的總結(jié)。根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可知，當(dāng)你讀書時(shí)會(huì)把注意力放在這個(gè)故事上而忘記了一切。這會(huì)有利于集中你的注力，即提高了注意力。分析選項(xiàng)可知，B項(xiàng)（注意力提高了）符合題意，并且B項(xiàng)與本段有許多詞有復(fù)現(xiàn)。如Improve、focus、concentration在B項(xiàng)和本段中都出現(xiàn)。故選B項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】D考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段的小標(biāo)題是“Tranquility(安寧)”。分析選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)（Readingagoodbookcanalsobringaboutgreatinnerpeace讀一本好書也能帶來內(nèi)心的寧靜。）。Innerpeace就是內(nèi)心的安寧，即為小標(biāo)題“Tranquility(安寧)”的解釋。再分析空后內(nèi)容可知，閱讀一本好書可以降低血壓，并帶來平靜的感覺。由些可知D項(xiàng)符合題意。故選D項(xiàng)?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】七選五題型解題技巧《該題型選項(xiàng)大致可分為１．主旨概括句（文章整體內(nèi)容）２．過渡性句子（文章結(jié)構(gòu)）和注釋性句子（上下文邏輯意義）三類。正確的解題思路分為兩步：（1）首當(dāng)其沖看首段，跳過空格快速通讀全篇，了解文章大意。（2）精讀空格前后兩句，利用各種銜接手段選擇正確的選項(xiàng)填入空格。由于七選五空出的是整個(gè)句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯(lián)系，因此我們可以通過選項(xiàng)中某個(gè)名詞或動(dòng)詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關(guān)性來確定這兩個(gè)句子之間有一種關(guān)聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。如第4小題中分析選項(xiàng)可知，B項(xiàng)與本段有許多詞有復(fù)現(xiàn)。如Improve、focus、concentration在B項(xiàng)和本段中都出現(xiàn)。故選B項(xiàng)。（3）看選項(xiàng)，找出與空前空后句中心詞同義，近義或相關(guān)性的詞語。實(shí)現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞的對(duì)接，先易后難，各個(gè)突破。此外要通過句子的邏輯關(guān)系或句子的標(biāo)點(diǎn)來判斷該句在文章的位置。通過閱讀選項(xiàng)，有可能找出跟其他選項(xiàng)完全不同意思的句子，這樣我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。如第2小題，第3小題。正確選項(xiàng)的特點(diǎn)：復(fù)現(xiàn)，包括同義反復(fù)，反義反復(fù)（4）解題的關(guān)鍵是能嫻熟地利用各種銜接手段。三、閱讀理解19.Hectoralwaysgaveeverythinghehad.Butbecausehewasonlyhalfthesizeoftheotherboys,hemostlyhadtositouthishighschoolfootballgames.Evenso,Hector’sfatherwasalwaysinthestandscheering.Henevermissedagame.Afewyearslater,Hectordecidedtotryoutforthecollegeteam.Thecoachkepthimonbecausehealwaysputallhisheartintoeachpractice.Butstill,theboynevergottoplay.Unfortunately,beforethebigplayoff(決勝比賽)game,Hectorwastoldthathisfatherhaddied.Thecoachsuggestedheshouldn’tbetothegame.Buttheboywantedtobethere.OnSaturday,thegamewasn’tgoingwell.Hectorkeptaskingthecoachtogivehimachance.Finally,thecoachgavein.Whatasurprise!Hectorran,passed,blockedandtackled(擒拿)likeastar.Histeambegantocatchup.Thescorewassoontied(平局).Neartheendofthegame,Hectortooktheballandranallthewayforthewinningtouchdown(