河南省商丘市睢縣第三高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

河南省商丘市睢縣第三高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theoldtownhasmanyoldbuildingsand

muchofitsoriginalcharm.A.preservedB.ispreservedC.haspreservedD.willbepreserved參考答案：C2.Itisdifficultforchildrentochangetheireatinghabitlaterinlife._____，parentsshould

encouragehealthyeatingfromanearlyage.

A.Otherwise

B.Therefore

C.Besides

D.However參考答案：B3.Humormustbeused____asitcanmakeorbreakyourpresentation.A.curiously

B.commonly

C.willingly

D.appropriately參考答案：D4.Isthisyournecklace,Mary?I______itwhenIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning.A.cameacross

B.dealtwithC.lookedafter

D.wentfor參考答案：A試題分析：句意：這是你的項(xiàng)鏈嗎，Mary？今天上午打掃浴室的時(shí)候我偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)的。comeacross：偶然遇見(jiàn)，偶然碰到dealwith:處理lookafter:照顧，照料gofor：適用于某人（或某事物）故選A.5.______aterriblestormwouldtakeplaceinHainan.A．Wordcamewhich

B．WordcamethatC．Wordthatcame

D．Wordscamethat參考答案：B6.Hisstrangebehavior

hisfather.A.wasupset

B.upset

C.upsetted

D.upsetting參考答案：B7.Heisso____inwritinghisreportthathehasnotimetotakeawalk.A.devoted B.attached C.abandoned

D.occupied參考答案：D試題分析:句意：他忙于寫(xiě)報(bào)告，沒(méi)有時(shí)間散步。bedevotedto獻(xiàn)身于，致力于；beattachedto喜愛(ài)，附屬于；beabandoned被解雇;被拋棄;beoccupiedin忙于。選D項(xiàng)。8.—IwonderwhySamislateagain.

—Well，he________histrain，ormaybeoverslept.A．mightmiss

B．mustmiss

C．mayhavemissed

D．musthavemissed.參考答案：C試題分析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的推測(cè)語(yǔ)氣

句意上：--我很困惑怎么Sam又遲到了？--嗯，他要么錯(cuò)過(guò)了火車，要么或許睡過(guò)了頭。此處首先使用may/might+havedone的形式表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的不確定的推測(cè)，依據(jù)句子中的maybe一詞可知前面對(duì)于錯(cuò)過(guò)火車也是推測(cè)，故選C項(xiàng)合適。9.Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethat

partyheldlastnightwasreally_____success.A./;a

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;a參考答案：C13.—Youlookupset.What’sthematter？—Mycar_______againyesterday.A.brokeover

B.brokeup

C.brokeoff

D.brokedown參考答案：D略11.---Cloningistheexactgeneticcopyoftheparent.---_____.Agoodunderstanding,Sam!AThat’sit.

B.That’sallright

C.No

D.That’sagoodidea參考答案：A12.Ashe__________thedullMovie,Michael_________asleep.A.watched;wasfalling

B.waswatching;fellC.waswatching;wasfalling

D.watched;fell參考答案：B13.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)1.break

A.great

B.bread

C.read

D.meat

2.though

A.through

B.bathe

C.think

D.tooth3.whisper

A.while

B.whole

C.whose

D.who4.honest

A.host

B.happy

C.honour

D.have5.believe

A.society

B.receive

C.fierce

D.eight參考答案：ABACB14.Lastyear,mybrother,whoisasoftwaredeveloper,earned______mysister,ateacherinaseniormiddleschool.Atwiceasmanyas

Basmanyastwice

Ctwiceasmuchas

Dasmuchastwice參考答案：C略15.Hisactingcareerwas_________byacaraccidentthatlefthimdisabled.A.cutout

B.cutoff

C.cutdown

D.cutup參考答案：B16.–Ican’tfindmypurseanywhere.--You_________havelostitwhileshopping.A.can

B.should

C.would

D.may參考答案：D17.Hewasverybusyyesterday;otherwise,he__________tothemeeting.A.wouldcome

B.cameC.wouldhavecome

D.willcome參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Activistsarepeoplewhoseetheneedforchangeanddevotetheirtimetodoingsomethingaboutit.___16___Ifyouareinterestedinityoucandoso.Joinanorganizationthatsupportsyourcause.___17___Mostactivistorganizationsofferdifferentlevelsofinvolvement,soyoucandowhateveryoufeelmostcomfortablewith,whetherthatmeansattendingmeetingsanddemonstrationsorjustdonatingalittlemoneywhenyoucan.Volunteeryourtime.Oneofthebestwaystomakeadifferenceistovolunteeryourtime.Reachouttoorganizationsinyourcommunitythatdoworkforyourcause,andaskhowyoucanhelpothersbetter.___18___Mostactivistsorcharitableorganizations(慈善機(jī)構(gòu))needresourcesorfundtodotheirwork.Ifyoucan’taffordtodonatemoneytoanorganizationthatsupportsyourcause,youmaybeabletodonateotherthingstheyneed,likeclothingorcannedfood.Reachouttofamilyandfriends.Tellyourfamilyandfriendsaboutyourcause,andinvitethemtogetinvolved.Iftheyareinterested,sharetheplansorfeelingaboutyourcauseorjusttalktothemaboutwhatyouhavelearned.___19___Promoteyourcauseonsocialmedia.Youcanusesocialmediatohelpkeepyourfriendsandfollowersinformedaboutthecausesyousupport.___20___Also,youcaninviteyourfriendstoattendeventsordosomequestionnairesontheInternettohelpyougetthelatestinformation.A.Donatemoneyorsupplies.B.Raisemoneyandcollectclothes.C.Theyaredrivenbypassionandavisionforabetterfuture.D.Ifyoudovolunteerwork,invitethemtovolunteerwithyou.E.Thiscouldbeanythingfromastudentclubtoanationalorganization.F.Postingsomephotosandtextsaboutyourcauseontheblogisagoodwaytogetothersinvolved.G.Theycanbemoreinterestingorcompetitiveorganizationslikeoutdoorclubs.參考答案：16.C

17.E

18.A

19.D

20.F這是一篇議論文。本文主要講了如何做一個(gè)活動(dòng)家。活動(dòng)家指的是那些看到需要改變的地方并且花費(fèi)時(shí)間全身心投入的去做。【16題詳解】上一句提到“活動(dòng)家是那些看到改變并全身心投入時(shí)間對(duì)于這些改變做一些事情?！笨赏浦@里講的是對(duì)于活動(dòng)家的定義，所以C選項(xiàng)“他們受到激情和對(duì)更美好未來(lái)的愿景的驅(qū)使?！鼻蓄}?！?7題詳解】上一句提到“加入一個(gè)支持你事業(yè)的組織。”根據(jù)下文提到的Mostactivistorganizations可知，這里提到很多不同的組織。所以E選項(xiàng)“這可以是從學(xué)生俱樂(lè)部到國(guó)家組織的任何事情?！鼻蓄}?！?8題詳解】該段講的是要向支持你事業(yè)的組織捐東西或者金錢(qián)。所以A選項(xiàng)“捐款或者捐東西?！鼻蓄}。選項(xiàng)中的donate與該段中的donate相對(duì)應(yīng)?！?9題詳解】該段講的是邀請(qǐng)家人和朋友加入到你的這種事業(yè)中來(lái)。所以D選項(xiàng)“如果您做志愿者工作，請(qǐng)邀請(qǐng)他們和你一起做志愿者?！薄?0題詳解】該段主要講的是如何在社交媒體上宣傳你的事業(yè)。所以F選項(xiàng)“在博客上發(fā)布一些關(guān)于你的事業(yè)的照片和文字是讓其他人參與的好方法?！鼻蓄}。選項(xiàng)中的ontheblog與該段中的usesocialmedia相呼應(yīng)。三、閱讀理解19.StuckinNeutralbyTerryTruemanThisnoveltellsthestoryofShawnMcDaniel,a14-year-oldboywithbraindisease.Heishighlyintelligent,yetunabletomovehismusclesanticommunicate.Throughhisfirst-persondescription,heremainspositiveabouthislife,evenwhenpeopletreathimlikehisbrainisdamaged.Thisshortnovelforcesyoungreaderstothinkabouttheassumptionstheymakeaboutpeoplewithdisabilities,andalsoaddresseseuthanasia（安樂(lè)死）andqualityoflifeasrelevantsocialproblems.Angela'sAshesbyFrankMcCourtFrankMcCourt'sNewYorkTimesbestsellingmemoir（回憶錄）tellsthestoryofhislifegrowingupasanextremelypoorchildinIrelandandhowheovercamethosecircumstances.Hewrotethestorytoinspireyoungreaderstomakethemostofwhattheyhave,andcallonthemtocontinuetryingandovercomeanydifficultiestheymayface.TheLastLecturebyRandyPausch&JeffreyZazlowIn2006,whenhewasonly45yearsold,RandyPauschsufferedfromcancerandlearnedhehadonlythreetosixmonthstolive.Inspiredbyaprofessor'sinspirationallecture,Pauschco-authoredabooknamedTheLastLecturewithJeffreyZazlowwithinafewshortmonths.Inspiteofhisdisease,thebook,issurprisinglyencouraging.Itencouragesyoungreaderstofocusonwhat'strulyimportantinlife.ThePerksofBeingaWallflowerbyStephenChboskyThisstoryhasbecomeaclassiccluetoitshonestlookattheeverydaylivesofteenagers.Throughtheeyesofthe15-year-oldwriter,Charlie,thenoveldetailsthedailytrailsthatmanyteenagersface,butitalsodealswithsocialproblemslikedrugabuse.Italsofocusesontherolesthatfriendship,familyandloveplayinhelpingusgetthroughdifficulttimes.1.WhatcanweknowaboutShawnMcDaniel?A.Heleadsasadlife.B.Helikestochatwithpeople.C.Heisoptimisticabouthislife.D.Heisbrain-damaged.2.WhatdoesFrankMcCourtwritehismemoirfor?A.Torecallhislife.B.Toshowhischildhoodsuffering.C.Toshowhistalentsinwriting.D.Toinfluenceyoungreaders.3.WhatleadsRandyPauschtowritetheLastLecture?A.Theimportanceoffollowingdreams.B.Theinspirationfromalecture.C.Hissufferingfromcancer.D.Hislimitedlivingtime.4.WhyhastheThePerksofBeingaWallflowerbecomeaclassicnovel?A.Becauseitdetailsteenagers’dailyliveshonestly.B.Becauseitiswrittenbya15-year-oldteenager.C.Becauseitfo