玉溪四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解10題

玉溪四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解10題1．Afoxislookingforfood.Heishungryandthirsty.Hefindsabeautifulgardenfulloffruitandgoesinthroughaholeinthewall.Hespendsthreedaysinthegardenandeatsabouttwo-thirdsofthefruit.Onthefourthdayhewantstogohome.However,hebecomestoofatforthelittleholeinthewall.Hestaysinthegardenforanotherthreedaysandduringthistimeheeatsnothing.Then,verythinagain,hecomesoutthroughthelittlehole.Hehashadverygoodfood,butheisstillhungryandthirsty.1．Thefoxfeel__________atfirst?A．hungry B．happy C．thirsty D．hungryandthirsty2．Thefoxgoesintothegarden_____________.A．throughadoor B．throughaholeC．overawall D．withthehelpofothers3．Heeats___________ofthefruit.A．half B．a(chǎn)ll C．three-fifths D．two-thirds4．Whydoesn'tthefoxgohomeonthefourthday?A．Becausehedoesn'twanttogohome.B．Becausehewantstoeatmorefruit.C．Becausehewantstoliveinthegarden.D．Becauseheeatstoomuchandbecomestoofattogothroughthelittlehole.5．Hestayinthegardenfor______________.A．threedays B．fourdays C．sixdays D．morethanaweek6．Whydoesn'theeatanythingduringthelastthreedaysinthegarden?A．Hewantstobethin. B．Heisill.C．Nofruitisthereinthegarden. D．Heisn'thungry.【答案】1．D2．B3．D4．D5．C6．A【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要是講述了一只狐貍通過(guò)一個(gè)洞到了花園里，在那里吃了很多水果，以至于他太胖不能從洞里鉆出來(lái)。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Afoxislookingforfood.Heishungryandthirsty.可知，狐貍感到又餓又渴。故選D。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Hefindsabeautifulgardenfulloffruitandgoesinthroughaholeinthewall.可知，狐貍通過(guò)一個(gè)洞進(jìn)到花園。故選B。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Hespendsthreedaysinthegardenandeatsabouttwo-thirdsofthefruit.可知，狐貍吃了水果的三分之二。故選D。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中However,hebecomestoofatforthelittleholeinthewall.Hestaysinthegardenforanotherthreedaysandduringthistimeheeatsnothing.可知，因?yàn)樗缘锰?，變得太胖了，不能穿過(guò)這個(gè)小洞。故選D。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Onthefourthdayhewantstogohome.However,hebecomestoofatforthelittleholeinthewall.Hestaysinthegardenforanotherthreedaysandduringthistimeheeatsnothing.可知，他在花園里待了6天。故選C。6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Hestaysinthegardenforanotherthreedaysandduringthistimeheeatsnothing.Then,verythinagain,hecomesoutthroughthelittlehole.可知，他想變瘦。故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】我們?cè)谧鲩喿x理解題時(shí)，就要明確初中閱讀理解考查的主要內(nèi)容,在此基礎(chǔ)上,快速閱讀全文,了解文章大意;在了解文章的基礎(chǔ)上,抓住首尾句;認(rèn)真仔細(xì)、逐步答題;平心靜氣,不急躁,仔細(xì)檢查,減少誤差。嚴(yán)格說(shuō)來(lái),閱讀理解主要要求是:1.掌握閱讀主旨大意,用以說(shuō)明主旨大意的事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié);2.既理解具體事實(shí),也理解抽象的概念;3.既理解字面意思,也理解深層含義,包括作者的態(tài)度以及意圖等。如第4小題，細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中However,hebecomestoofatforthelittleholeinthewall.Hestaysinthegardenforanotherthreedaysandduringthistimeheeatsnothing.可知，因?yàn)樗缘锰?，變得太胖了，不能穿過(guò)這個(gè)小洞。故選D。2．1．Rudy'sRestaurantisopen24hoursaday.2．Therearefourkindsofsoupsonthemenu.3．TheFrenchfrieswithsandwichesorhamburgersarefree.4．Coffeeandteaarethecheapestinthisrestaurant.5．Peterwantsanapplepieandasmallgreensalad.Hemustpay5.45dollars.6．Colaisdearerthanbottledwater.【答案】1．T2．F3．T4．T5．F6．F【解析】【分析】這是一篇廣告介紹了Rudy餐館的一個(gè)菜單。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)這個(gè)廣告中最后一句可知，這里是說(shuō)這個(gè)餐館是24小時(shí)營(yíng)業(yè)。這個(gè)說(shuō)法是正確的。故選T。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)這個(gè)廣告中，可知，這里是介紹了兩種湯：西紅柿和雞蛋湯。這個(gè)說(shuō)法是正確的。故選F。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)廣告信息可知，帶有三明治或漢堡的炸薯?xiàng)l是免費(fèi)的，這個(gè)沒(méi)有說(shuō)價(jià)格，這個(gè)說(shuō)法是正確的。故選T。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解。Coffee的價(jià)格是0.75；tea的價(jià)格是0.75，這兩個(gè)是最便宜的，這個(gè)說(shuō)法是正確的。故選T。5．?dāng)?shù)字計(jì)算。根據(jù)表格applepie是2.45；asmallgreensalad是2，2.45+2=4.45。這個(gè)說(shuō)法是錯(cuò)誤的。故選F。6．細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中Cola是1；bottledwater.是1.25可知，這個(gè)說(shuō)法是錯(cuò)誤的。故選F。3．DearTom,IaminChinanow.Everythinggoeswellwithme.IhopeyouandPeterareverywell,too.ItisChristmasDaytoday.Ithinkyoumustgetmanypresents.ThingsinBeijingaredifferent.I'mveryhappytoseethewhiteChristmas.Thereissnoweverywhere,andthesnowisverythickontheground.Iliketogoouttoplaywiththesnowwithmyfriends.NowitmustbeveryhotinAustralia.Doyouoftengoswimming?Icannotswimhere,butI'mlearningtoski(滑雪).It'sreallyinteresting.Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,Daniel1．Theletteristo

.A.Daniel B.Tom C.Peter D.Tom'sbrother2．WhydoesDanielcallitwhiteChristmas?A.Becausethehouseisfullofsnow. B.Becausetheypaintthehousewhite.C.Becausethereissnoweverywhere. D.BecausetheybuyawhiteChristmastree.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"thick"meaninChinese?A.薄的 B.厚的 C.冷的 D.瘦的4．What'stheweatherlikeinAustralianow?A.Cold. B.Cool. C.Warm. D.Hot.5．Danielislearningto

.A.ski B.playbasketball C.swim D.playfootball【答案】1．B2．C3．B4．D5．A【解析】【分析】這是丹尼爾寫(xiě)給湯姆的信。介紹了北京與澳大利亞有很多不同，他很高興過(guò)一個(gè)白色的圣誕節(jié)，和朋友在外面玩雪。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)DearTom可知這封信是給湯姆的；故選B。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I'mveryhappytoseethewhiteChristmas.Thereissnoweverywhere,可知是因?yàn)榈教幎际茄还蔬xC。3．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Iliketogoouttoplaywiththesnowwithmyfriends可猜測(cè)是厚厚的雪；故選B。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)NowitmustbeveryhotinAustralia.可知澳大利亞是熱的；故選D。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)butI'mlearningtoski(滑雪).可知想學(xué)滑雪；故選A。4．MumgiveslittleTomtenyuan．ThenlittleTomgoesshopping．Hegetsonthebusandsitsdownnexttoanoldwoman．Thenheseestheoldwoman’shandbagisopen．Thereistenyuaninit．Hequicklylooksintohispocket．Themoneyisn’therenow!LittleTomissurethattheoldwomanisathief(小偷)．Hedecides(決定)totakebackthemoneyfromtheoldwoman’sbag．Hecarefullyputshishandintotheoldwoman’sbag,takesthemoneyandsaysnothing．Suddenly(突然地)theoldwomanshouts,‘Whereismymoney?Ican’tfindit．Thereisathiefonthebus.”LittleTomfeelsstrange(奇怪的)．Thenheseestenyuanunderhisseat．LittleTomisthinkingaquestionnow,“‘AmIathief?”1．_________issittingbesidelittleTom.A．Ayoungwoman B．Anoldwoman C．Ayoungman D．Anoldman2．LittleTomsees_____intheoldwoman’shandbag.A．a(chǎn)wallet B．a(chǎn)packet C．tenyuan D．tendollars3．LittleTomissurethattheoldwomanisa______.A．thief B．teacher C．richwoman D．poorwoman4．LittleTomsees______tenyuanunderhisseat.A．hisown B．theoldwoman’s C．thethief’s D．thedriver’s5．Whichofthefollowingisright?A．LittleTomisabadboy． B．LittleTomoftensteals(偷)things.C．MumgiveslittleTomtwentyyuan． D．LittleTommakesamistake(錯(cuò)誤)【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．A5．D【解析】【分析】試題分析：這篇短文講述的是Tom在公交車上看到挨著他的老太太包里有10元錢(qián)，而他自己的10元錢(qián)恰好不見(jiàn)了，他就以為是那個(gè)老太太偷了他的。原來(lái)他的錢(qián)掉在了座位下面，他弄錯(cuò)了。1．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中Hegetsonthebusandsitsdownnexttoanoldwoman可知，Tom上了一輛公共汽車，坐在一個(gè)老太太的旁邊。由此可知選B。2．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中Thenheseestheoldwoman’sbagisopen.Thereistenyuaninit.可知，Tom看到坐在他旁邊的老太太的包是開(kāi)著的，里面有10元錢(qián)。故選C。3．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中LittleTomissurethattheoldwomanisathief可知，Tom確定那個(gè)老太太是一個(gè)小偷。故選A。4．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中Thenheseeshisowntenyuanunderhisseat可知，Tom的10元錢(qián)在他的座位下面。故應(yīng)選A。5．D推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文的大意可知，Tom發(fā)現(xiàn)那個(gè)老太太的包里有10元錢(qián)，而自己的10元錢(qián)不見(jiàn)了，他就以為那個(gè)老太太是小偷，偷了他的錢(qián)，其實(shí)他的錢(qián)掉在了他的座位下面。因此Tom其實(shí)是弄錯(cuò)了。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：日常生活類短文閱讀。5．（題文）閱讀理解。Alice:Goodmorning,Bob.Bob:Goodmorning,Alice.Alice:Bob,thisisGrace.Bob:Hi,Grace.Grace:Hi,Bob.Alice:Oh,whatisthat?Bob:It’smygreenkey.Alice:What’sthis?Bob:Itisaruler.Alice:Isityour(你的)ruler?Bob:No.Myrulerisred.Thisrulerisblue.Alice:Grace,isityourruler?Grace:Ohno.ItisFrank’sruler.Alice:40.1．（小題1）AliceandBobmeet(遇見(jiàn))________.A．inthemorningB．intheafternoonC．intheeveningD．a(chǎn)tnight(在夜里)2．（小題2）Bob’s________isgreen.A．keyB．penC．mapD．jacket3．（小題3）Theruleris______.A．redandblueB．whiteandblackC．blueD．black4．（小題4）Theruleris________.A．Alice’sB．Bob’sC．Grace’sD．Frank’s5．（小題5）"40"處應(yīng)該填________.A．It’syourruler.B．Thankyou.C．No,it’smyruler.D．It’sapen.【答案】1．2．A3．4．A5．【小題3】C【小題4】【小題4】D【小題5】【小題5】B【解析】【分析】試題分析：這篇文章主要講了早上鮑勃和愛(ài)麗絲在早上相遇了，他們?cè)儐?wèn)物品的歸屬。1．2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Goodmorning,Bob.可知他們是在早上見(jiàn)面的?？芍xA。3．4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It’smygreenkey.鮑勃的鑰匙是綠色的?？芍獞?yīng)選A。5．【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thisrulerisblue.這把尺子是藍(lán)色的。故選C?！拘☆}4】【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ItisFrank’sruler.這把尺子是弗蘭克的?？芍蔬xD?！拘☆}5】【小題5】歸納理解題。通過(guò)ItisFrank’sruler.應(yīng)回答謝謝。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：日常生活類閱讀。6．閱讀理解。1．WhenisEmily’sbirthdayparty?A．InJuly B．InJune C．InAugust.2．Whatistheletter(信)about?A．Joy’sbirthdayparty.B．Emily’sbirthdayparty.C．UnclePaolo’sbirthdayparty3．Whereistheparty?A．InCentralPark.B．NearHistoryMuseum.C．AtUnclePaolo’srestaurant.4．Whatcantheydofrom6:30to7:45?Theycan________.A．gotoaconcert B．eatandtalk C．gotothemuseum5．Whattimedoesthepartystart(開(kāi)始)?Itstartsatabout________.A．6:30 B．7:45 C．8:00【答案】1．A2．B3．C4．B5．A【解析】【分析】試題分析：這篇短文是Emily寫(xiě)給Joy的一封信，在信中她想邀請(qǐng)Joy來(lái)參加她的生日聚會(huì)。并且還講述了一些她生日聚會(huì)的事情，如時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、具體安排等。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的開(kāi)頭AreyoustillcomingtomybirthdaypartyinJuly可知，在信中Emily問(wèn)Joy還會(huì)不會(huì)來(lái)參加她在7月舉行的生日聚會(huì)。由此可知，Emily的生日聚會(huì)是在7月。故選A。2．主旨大意題。在這封信中Emily向Joy介紹了她的生日聚會(huì)的情況，她想邀請(qǐng)Joy來(lái)參加。在這個(gè)聚會(huì)上，他們會(huì)一起吃東西，聊天，還會(huì)去中央公園聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)。因此這篇短文都是關(guān)于Emily的生日聚會(huì)的。故選B。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中It’satUnclePaolo’srestaurantinthecity.可知，Emily的生日聚會(huì)將會(huì)在城里Paolo叔叔的餐館里舉行。故選C。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中First,wecaneatandtalkfrom6:30toabout7:45.可知，在聚會(huì)上，從6點(diǎn)半到7點(diǎn)45，他們可以吃東西，聊天。由此可知選B。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中ThepartyisonSaturday,July2ndataround6:30.可知，Emily的生日聚會(huì)將在7月2日大約6點(diǎn)半的時(shí)候舉行。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：日常生活類短文閱讀。7．閱讀理解。I’maChinesegirl.MynameisWeiHua.I’mtwelve.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.Ihaveagoodfriend.HeisanAmericanboy.HisnameisWinter.Heiseleven.WeareinClass3,grade1.HeisinRow2.Hisnumberis4.I’mNo.3inRow3.WeareinNo.45MiddleSchool.Mr.LiuisourEnglishteacher,andMissLiisourChineseteacher.Theyaregoodteachers.Wealllikethemverymuch.讀短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文的內(nèi)容，符合的寫(xiě)T(true)，不符合的寫(xiě)F(false)。1．WeiHuaisanAmericangirl.2．WinterisWeiHua’sgoodfriend.3．TheboyisNo.2inRow2.4．Winter’sEnglishteacherisMrs.Liu.5．MissLiistheirChineseteacher.【答案】1．F2．T3．F4．F5．T【解析】【分析】試題分析：這篇短文中作者給我們介紹了他的學(xué)習(xí)生活、他的朋友和他的老師。1．根據(jù)短文的開(kāi)頭I’maChinesegirl.MynameisWeiHua.可知，魏華是一個(gè)中國(guó)的女孩，這句話說(shuō)她是美國(guó)的女孩，因此是錯(cuò)誤的。2．根據(jù)Ihaveagoodfriend.HeisanAmericanboy.HisnameisWinter可知，魏華的朋友是一個(gè)美國(guó)的男孩叫Winter，因此這句話是符合文意的，是正確的。3．根據(jù)短文中HeisinRow2.Hisnumberis4.可知，Winter這個(gè)男孩在第二排四號(hào)，這句話說(shuō)是第二排二號(hào)，是錯(cuò)誤的。4．根據(jù)短文中Mr.LiuisourEnglishteacher可知，作者和Winter的英語(yǔ)老師是劉先生，不是劉女士，故這句話是錯(cuò)誤的。5．根據(jù)短文中MissLiisourChineseteacher.可知，劉女士是他們的語(yǔ)文老師，這句話符合文意，是正確的。考點(diǎn)：日常生活類短文閱讀。8．DearMr．Wang，Someonecomestotheofficetoseeyouinthemorning，butyouandyourwifeareout．Hecomeshereat10am．Becauseheisverybusy，hegoesawayhalfanhourlater．Hetellsmethatheisyourclassmate（同學(xué)）atcollege（大學(xué)）．NowheteachesChineseinahighschool（高中）inthiscityandhelivesneartheNo．6MiddleSchool．Heisaverytallmanwithshorthair．Hewearsapairofglasses．Hetellsmehistelephonenumberis334265．Heisoftenathomeat7：00pm．Soyoucancallhimintheevening．1．Theauthor（作者）writesthisnote（便條）to．A．Mr．WangB．Mr．Wang'swifeC．Mr．Wang'sclassmateD．me2．Mr．Wang'sclassmateis．A．a(chǎn)teacherB．a(chǎn)workerC．a(chǎn)farmerD．a(chǎn)nactor3．WhenisMr．Wang'sclassmateoftenathome？A．InthemorningB．Intheafternoon．C．At7：00pm．D．Wedon'tknow．4．HowlongdoesMr．Wang'sclassmatestayintheoffice？A．Tenhours．B．Anhour．C．Twohours．D．Halfanhour．5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A．Mr．Wangandhiswifeareclassmates．B．Mr．Wang'sclassmateisshort．C．Mr．WanggoesoutwithMrs．Wanginthemorning．D．Mr．Wang'sclassmatemeetsMr．Wanginthemorning．【答案】1．A2．A3．C4．D5．C【解析】1．根據(jù)信的開(kāi)頭稱呼DearMr.Wang,可知信是寫(xiě)給王先生的，故選A。2．根據(jù)Hetellsmethatheisyourclassmateatcollege(大學(xué)).描述，可知選A。3．根據(jù)Heisoftenathomeat7:00pm.描述，可知選C4．根據(jù)hegoesawayhalfanhourlater.可知他在辦公室呆了半個(gè)小時(shí)，故選D5．根據(jù)butyouandyourwifeareout.描述，可知選C9．Hi，I'mBruce.I'mfromSouthAfrica.I'mgoodatsportsandIcanrunveryfast.ManypeopleareafraidofmebecauseIlookscary.Hello，I'mPeter.I'mfromThailand.I'mfriendly.Doyouwanttomakefriendswithme？Icanplaysoccerwithyou.I'mgoodatit.I'mBuzz.I'mfromAustralia，butnowIliveinazoointheUSA.I'mshyandquiet.Ilikelisteningtomusic.AndIcandance.I'mToby.I'mfromChina.DoyoulikeChinesekungfu？Icanshowyou.Manypeoplelikeme.TheythinkI'mcuteandbeautiful.Doyouthinkso？1．Bruceisgoodat________.A．sports B．music C．a(chǎn)rt D．math2．Peteris________.A．scary B．friendly C．shy D．cute3．WhereisBuzzfrom?A．SouthAfrica. B．Thailand.C．Australia. D．TheUSA.4．WhatcanTobydo?A．Playsoccer. B．Dance.C．Dokungfu. D．Swim.5．Thefouranimalsdon'ttellus________.A．wheretheyarefrom B．whattheyarelikeC．whattheycando D．howoldtheyare【答案】1．A2．B3．C4．C5．D【解析】【分析】短文采用擬人的手法，列舉了獅子，大象，長(zhǎng)頸鹿以及熊貓四種的自我介紹。1．A根據(jù)表格第一欄中的句子“I’mgoodatsportsandIcanrunveryfast.”可知，Bruce擅長(zhǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，答案為A。2．B根據(jù)表格第二欄中的句子“Hello,I’mPeter.I’mfromThailand.I’mfriendly.”可知，Peter很友好，答案為B。3．C根據(jù)表格第三欄中的句子“I’mBuzz．I’mfromAustralia.”可知，Buzz來(lái)自澳大利亞。答案為C。4．C根據(jù)表格第四欄中的句子“I’mToby.I’mfromChina.DoyoulikeChinesekungfu?Icanshowyou.”可知，Toby會(huì)表演中國(guó)功夫，答案為C。5．D通讀全文可知，四種動(dòng)物分別介紹了各自來(lái)自何方，性格特征以及特長(zhǎng)，沒(méi)有提到年齡問(wèn)題，故答案為D。10．It’sknowntousallthatNewYorkisthebiggestcityoftheUSA．Alongtimeago,itwascalledLenapehoking.In1626,Dutch(荷蘭)peopleboughtthelandforonly＄24!TheycalleditNewAmsterdam.Thenin1664,theBritishtookitoverandchangedthenametoNewYork.NewYorkhadanexcellentharbour(港口).ManypeoplefromallovertheworldcamebyseaandlandedinNewYork.Thesepeoplewantedabetterlife.NewYorkseemedtogivethemthat.By1835,NewYorkbecamethelargestcityintheUnitedStates.NewYorkCityusedtohavefivesmallertownsbutnowtheyareallpartofthesamecity.TheyareManhattan,Brooklyn,Queens,theBronxandStatenIsland.Today,NewYorkishometomillionsofpeoplefromallovertheworld.ThesedifferentculturesmakeNewYorkanexcitingplacetovisit.There’smuchtodoinNewYork.Youcantakeahelicopter(直升飛機(jī))ridingthroughthecity,ridehorsesinCentralPark,seeamovieintheafternoonandwatchthesunset(日落)overtheBrooklyn