江西省上饒市國(guó)信實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

江西省上饒市國(guó)信實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Onlywhenhewasrefusedbytheinterviewer________theimportanceofknowingEnglish.A.washefullyawareof

B.hewasfullyawareofC.wasfullyheawareof

D.hefullywasawareof參考答案：A略2.Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywereall

.A.givenaway B.keptaway C.takenup D.usedup參考答案：C3.__________totheleftatthecrossroads,andyouwillseetherailwaystationonyourright.A.Turning

B.Ifyouturn

C.Turn

D.Havingturned參考答案：C4.Usuallytheteacherswillbebusy________thetestpapersafteranexamination.A.grading

B.naming

C.ranking

D.grouping參考答案：A5.______，Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.A.Howeverthestoryisamusing

B.NomatteramusingthestoryisC.Howeveramusingthestoryis

D.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing參考答案：C6._____rightaway,youwouldarrivethereby5o’clockp.m.A.Wouldyouleave B.Willyouleave C.Wereyoutoleave D.Ifyou’llleave參考答案：C7.Theparentswereshockedby______newsthattheirsonneeded______operationonhisknee.A.A;/ B.the;/ C.the;an D.a;an參考答案：B此句中的news是特指后面同位語(yǔ)從句中提到的內(nèi)容，故應(yīng)該用定冠詞the；兒子需要在膝蓋上做一個(gè)手術(shù)，非特指，用不定冠詞a?！究键c(diǎn)定位】本題考查冠詞?！揪湟狻克麄兊膬鹤有枰谙ドw處做一個(gè)手術(shù)，這個(gè)消息使得父母非常震驚。8.Wewereswimminginthelake______suddenlythestormstarted.A.when

B.while

C.until

D.before參考答案：A9.I’dratherhavearoomofmyown,howeversmallitis,than___aroomwithothers.

A.toshare

B.tohaveshared

C.share

D.sharing參考答案：C10.Wewerebeginningtoworry.Itwas________forDavidtobesolate.A.curious

B.regular C.unusual

D.suitable參考答案：C11.Manypeople_____aboutfriends_____whattheyshare.

A.takechoices;baseon

B.makechoices;basedonC.dochoices;basingon

D.havechoices;tobaseon參考答案：略12..Inordertomakeroomformorebooks,Iwillthrowtheones___I’mbored.A.which

B.withwhich

C.towhich

D.that參考答案：B略13.-----Ihaven’tseenBobthesedays,andIwonderhowthingsgowithhim?-----I_____himtheotherday.Hesaidheworkedinachemicalworks.A.amgoingtoseeB.haveseenC.sawD.hadseen參考答案：C14.Fromthe_______voiceonthephone,Iknoweverythingiswellunderway.A.satisfactory B.satisfying C.satisfaction D.satisfied參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：從電話里滿意的聲音，我知道一切都在順利進(jìn)行。A.satisfactory令人滿意的；B.satisfying令人滿意的；C.satisfaction滿意；

D.satisfied滿意的。該空修飾名詞voice，應(yīng)用形容詞。satisfactory和satisfying均表示事物的性質(zhì)特點(diǎn)；satisfied表示人的情感感受。打電話的人通過聲音表示出他“非常滿意”，故該空雖然修飾voice，但實(shí)際仍然體現(xiàn)的是“人的感受”。故選D。15.Youarefinding_______difficulttogivingupsmoking.A.

it

B.that

C.there

D.what參考答案：A16.Withefforts_______conservation,wemaybelievethatpeopleenjoyahealthylifewithouttheenvironmentaroundthem________.A.focusedon;suffering

B.focusingon;sufferingC.focusedon;beingsuffered

D.focusingon;suffered參考答案：A17.Shecan'tmeetthe______youmadethatshe______thedebtbythismonth.A.requirement;paysoff B.request;paidoffC.request;paysoff D.requirement;payoff參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Howstrongareyou?Thatisahardquestiontoanswer,whetheryouareamanorawoman.But,really,Iwanttoaskhowdoyoudefine(給...下定義)yourstrength?Howdoyouknowyourlimits?____16____Whenpushcomes,weoftendiscoverthatwearemuchstrongerthanwethink.WhatisStrength?Strengthisnotalwaysaboutpurephysicalstrength.____17____Itisabouttheabilitytogetthingsdone.Iknowsomepeoplewhoareintellectuallystrong,buttheygetverylittledoneintheirjobs.AndIknowotherswhofindworkchallenging,buttheymakeitbystrongdriveandhardwork.Theypossessinnerstrength.Self-ImposedLimitsWhatIhaveobservedisthatmostpeoplesettheirownlimits.Theylimittheiroutputbasedonself-framedlimits(自我設(shè)定的限制)oftheirabilitiesandstrengths.Sometimestheseboundariesarebasedonpastexperiences.Sometimestheyarebasedonself-imaginedabilities.____18____So,howdowebreakthroughtheselimits?Howdowegetstronger?___19___Ifyouwanttobestronger,youhavetopushyourboundaries.Pushingitiswhatittakestoincreaseyourlimits.Inthegym,bodybuildersdiscoveredthislongago.Thesameprincipleistruewhenitcomestoinnerstrength.Wanttotestyourlimits?Pushyourself.Testyourself-framedlimitstoseehowaccuratetheyare.Makesureyourgoalsareslightlybeyondwhatyouthinkcanbeachieved.YouAreStrongerThanYouThinkMostpeopleunderestimate(低估)theirstrength.____20____Testyourlimits.Pushyourselftofindyourtrueboundariesanddefineyourstrength.Whenyoudiscoverhowmuchyou’vereallygot,youmaysurpriseevenyourself.A.Certainly,itisaboutwillpower.B.Sometimestheselimitsarebasedonnothing.C.Howdoyouknowjusthowmuchyou’vegot?D.PushingItE.Asyougothroughyourday,challengeyourability.F.Howcanwetrainourmindandmakeitstronger?...G.Strengthisacombinationofphysicalandmentalability.參考答案：16.C

17.A

18.B

19.D

20.E本文教大家正確認(rèn)識(shí)到自己的力量以及講述了如何讓自己變得更強(qiáng)壯。16.根據(jù)空前一句Howdoyouknowyourlimits?可知選項(xiàng)里也有Howdoyouknow這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)和含義的句式，再結(jié)合后一句Whenpushcomes,weoftendiscoverthatwearemuchstrongerthanwethink.可知是在描述力量的多少的問題，故C項(xiàng)的意思完全符合此處的邏輯意義，故選C。17.根據(jù)空前一句Strengthisnotalwaysaboutpurephysicalstrength.力量并不總是關(guān)于純身體力量，與physicalstrength相對(duì)的就是willpower，意志力，故通過關(guān)鍵詞的對(duì)比可發(fā)現(xiàn)答案為A。18.根據(jù)空前面兩句話中都提到的Sometimes……arebasedon可知都是在描述限制的來源，無論是關(guān)鍵詞還是句意都完全符合B項(xiàng)的描述，故選B。19.根據(jù)本段第二句Pushingitiswhatittakestoincreaseyourlimits.可知本段的話題就是Pushingit，故選D。20.排除掉已選選項(xiàng)之后，剩下的就是最后三個(gè)選項(xiàng)了，根據(jù)空后Testyourlimits.檢測(cè)你的限制，用的是祈使句，包括后一句也是。E選項(xiàng)中challengeyourability.挑戰(zhàn)你的能力，意思正好能和后兩句銜接起來，而且句式上也都一樣，故選E。三、閱讀理解19.Bookstoresareatraveller’sbestfriends:theyprovideconvenientshelterinbadweather,andtheyoftenhostreadingsandotherculturalevents.Hereisalookattheworld’ssixgreatestbookstores.AdrianHarrington—since1971.Rarebooks;rarefirsteditions;leather—boundsetsandgeneralantiques(古玩).Address:64AKensingtonChurchStreet,Kensington,London,England,U.K.AnotherCountry—Kreuzberg,Berlin,Germany.AnotherCountryisanEnglishlanguagesecond-handbookshopwhichismostlyusedasalibrary.Theyhaveabout20,000booksthatyoucanbuyorborrow.Someregulareventsareheldattheshop,suchasreadings,culturalevents,socialeveningsandfilmnights.AtlantisBooks—Oia,Santorini,Greece.AtlantisBooksisanindependentbookshopontheislandofSantorini,Greece,foundedin2004byagroupoffriendsfromCyprus,England,andtheUnitedStates.Throughouttheyearithashostedliteraryfestivals,filmscreenings,bookreadings,andgoodold-fashioneddanceparties.Bart’sBooks—Ojai,California,U.S.A.“TheWorld’sGreatestOutdoorBookstore”,abookstorefoundedbyRichardBartinsdalein1964.Shelvesofbooksfacethestreet,andregularcustomersareaskedtodropcoinsintothedoor’scoinboxtopayforanybookstheytakewheneverthestoreisclosed.10CorsoComo—Milan,Italy,Extensiveselectionofpublicationonart,architecture,design,graphicsandfashion,alongwithastrongemphasisonphotography.Itwasfoundedin1990inMilan,Italy,byCarlaSozzani.TheBookworm—Abookshop,library,bar,restaurantandeventspace,nowwithfivelocationsinthreecitiesinChina—Beijing,SuzhouandChengdu.Theinterconnectingroomswithfloor-to-ceilingbooksoneverywallarelightandairyinsummer,yetwarmandcomfortableinwinter.1.Whatcanlearnabouttheabovebookstores?A.Theyaretraveler’sbestfriends.B.Theyusuallyhostreadings.C.Theyarethegreatestbookstoresintheworld.D.TheyareallinEurope.2.Wherecanwewatchfilmsaccordingthepassage?A.InAnotherCountryand10CorsoComo. B.InAnotherCountryandAtlantisBooks.C.InAtlantisBooksandTheBookworm. D.InAtlantisBooksand10CorsoComo.3.WhatisspecialBart’sBooks?A.Customerscanbuy