湖南省常德市漢壽縣巖汪湖中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

湖南省常德市漢壽縣巖汪湖中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theyadvocatetheproposalwewereopposed

re-discussedatthenextmeeting.A.was

B.shouldbe

C.towas

D.tobe參考答案：D2.range

A.grasp

B.curtain

C.botany

D.arrangement參考答案：D3.Itisallagreedthatagoodeducationcan’tagoodjob.

A.guarantee B.dependC.resultin D.swear參考答案：A提示:句意為:“人們普遍認(rèn)為好的教育并不能保證有好的工作?！?/p>

4.____isknowntousallthattheoldscientist,for____lifewashardinthepast,stillworkshardinhiseighties.A.It,whom

B.As,whom

C.As,whose

D.What,whom參考答案：A5.--JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.

--Oh,______!

A.cheerup

B.welldone

C.goahead

D.congratulations參考答案：D6.Itwas1995__________webegantodevelopthenewcomputersystem. A.when B.which C.since D.that參考答案：A7.Wearetryingtocometoa(n)_______aboutwhoshouldpaythelegalfee.A.situation B.expectationC.contribution D.arrangement參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們?cè)噲D達(dá)成一個(gè)關(guān)于誰(shuí)應(yīng)支付法律費(fèi)用的協(xié)議。A.situation境況；B.expectation期待；C.contribution貢獻(xiàn)；D.arrangement安排。固定短語(yǔ)cometoanarrangement意為“達(dá)成協(xié)議”。故選D。8.AftergainingmyPhD，_____________________.A.thediplomawillqualifymeforthejobofworkingintheuniversityB.itislikelyformetobeemployedbytheuniversityC.IwillbeemployedbytheuniversityD.theuniversitywillemployme參考答案：C9.Thisnewbookofhersisbelieved________intomanydifferentlanguages.A.tobetranslated

B.tohavetranslatedC.beingtranslated

D.tohavebeentranslated參考答案：D這題考查句型：Sb/sthisbelievedtohavedone：“某人某物據(jù)說(shuō)已經(jīng)做了”，她的書(shū)已經(jīng)被翻譯成許多不同的語(yǔ)言，所以選D。用不定式的完成被動(dòng)式。10._______

shefindsoutthatyou’velostherbook?A.Whatabout

B.Howabout

C.Howif

D.Whatif參考答案：D11.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,_______toperformattheopeningceremonyofThe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wasinvited

B.wereinvited

C.havebeeninvited

D.hasbeeninvited參考答案：A12.Ihavefinallyrealizedthatahealthylifeisclosely_______withtheopencountrysideandhome-grownfood.A.tied

B.related

C.involved

D.associated參考答案：D13.----I’mgoingtoBeijingnextweek.Doyouhaveanything______toyourson?----No,thanks.A.taken

B.totake

C.tobetaken

D.take參考答案：C14.Excitingasitsspecialeffectsare_______,thereistoomuchviolenceinthefilm.A.towatch

B.tobewatched

C.watching

D.beingwatched參考答案：A15.---WhywasHughoutofbreathwhenwemethim?---He_____forthreehours.A.hasjogged

B.wasjogging

C.hadbeenjogging

D.hasbeenjogging參考答案：C16.________hiseffortsdevotedtohisstudies,hefailedtobeadmittedtoacollege.

A.Forall

B.Eventhough

C.Although

D.Butthat參考答案：A17.Afterquarellingwithherbestfriends,Maryhasgotherselfintoasituation______sheislikelytoturntonobodyforhelp.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.why參考答案：A二、新的題型18.InAmericahitchingaride(搭便車(chē))isverycommon.Manypeopletherelovehitchingarideduring61

(they)trips.IalsooncehitchedaridewhenIwastravelinginAmerica.I62

(drive)ontheroadwhenmycarstopped.IwasgoingtoatownwhichwasfartherthanIhadexpected.Mytank(油箱)becameempty63

Igotthere.Standingthere,Ididn’tknowwhattodo.IjustknewthatIneededhelp.ButIcouldseenobodyaround.WhocouldIturn64

?ThenIthoughtofscenesthatIhadseeninHollywood65

(movie).IrememberedthatpeopleinAmericalovedhitchingaride.ItoldImyselfthatIcoulddothat,too.Sowhenacarwascoming.Itriedtohitcharide.Tomyjoy,thecarreallystoppedinfrontofme.Thedriverwas66

oldman.After67

(know)myproblem,hesaidhecouldhelpmeout.Hetookmetothe

68

(near)gasstation.Butthenheleftashehadsomethingimportanttodo.Icouldn’twalkallthewaybacktomycar.Therefore,ItriedtohitcharideagainandI69

(help)outonceagain.Iwas

70

(great)moved.參考答案：61.their

62.wasdriving

63.before

64.to

65.

movies66.an

67.knowing

68.nearest

69.washelped

70.greatly三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Thatlittle“a”withacirclecurlingarounditthatisfoundinE–mailaddressesismostcommonlyreferredtoasthe“at”symbol.Surprisinglythough,thereisnoofficial,universalnameforthissign.Therearedozensofstrangetermstodescribethe"@"symbol.Beforeitbecamethestandardsymbolforelectronicmail,the"@"symbolwasusedtorepresentthecostorweightofsomething.Forinstance,ifyoupurchased6apples,youmightwriteitas6apples"@"$1.10each.Withtheintroductionofe-mailcamethepopularityofthe"@"symbol.The"@"symbolorthe"atsign"separatesaperson'sonlineusernamefromhismailserver(服務(wù)器)address.Forinstance,joe@.ItswidespreaduseontheInternetmadeitnecessarytoputthissymbolonkeyboardsinothercountriesthathaveneverseenorusedthesymbolbefore.Asaresult,thereisreallynoofficialnameforthissymbol.Theactualoriginofthesymbolremainsamystery.

Historytellsusthatthe@symbolcamefromthetiredhandsoftheMiddleAges.DuringtheMiddleAgesbeforetheinventionofprintingmachines,everyletterofawordhadtobecopiedwithgreateffortsbyhandforeachcopyofapublishedbook.Themonksthatperformedtheselong,boringcoringdutieslookedforwaystoreducethenumberofindividualstrokes(筆畫(huà))perwordforcommonwords.Althoughtheword“at”isquiteshorttobeginwith,itwasacommonenoughwordintextanddocumentssothatthosemonksthoughtitwouldbequickerandeasiertoshortentheword“at”evenmore.Asaresult,themonkschangedtheshapeof“t”intoacircletosurround“a”,thusleavingouttwostrokesinthespelling“t”.

71.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.How“at”developedinto@.

B.How@cameintobeing.C.Howmonksinvented@.

D.Howpeoplewrotethecosto