廣東省梅縣東山中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期中考試(英語)

廣東省梅縣東山中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期中考試

英語試題I聽力（共；滿分35分）第一節(jié)：聽力理解（共15小題；每小題0.5分，滿分7.5分）請聽下面5段對話或獨白，選出最佳選項。請聽第1段對話，回答第1~3題。Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?Shethinkswhatshegetsreallymatters.Shewouldliketohavesomedolls.Shedoesn'twanttohaveaBarbieradio.Whatdothespeakersdecidetogivethereindeer?Orangesandbananas.Somecakes.Somehotmilk.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?husbandandwife.Teacherandstudent.Fatheranddaughter.請聽第2段對話，回答4~6題。WhyisthemangoingtotheUSA?Tovisitplacesofinterest.Toattendameeting.Tovisithisfriends.WhenwouldthemanliketoleaveforAmerica?Inmid-January.B.InlateJanuary.C.InearlyFebruary.WhatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodoaboutJanuary10th?Meether.B.Waitforhercall.C.Phoneher.聽第3段對話，回答第7至9題。HowlongwillittaketogettoOldfieldbycar?Aboutoneday.Abouttwoandahalfhours.Aboutonehour.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomanhatedoing?Seeinganimalsincages.TakingapicnicSwimming.Whoistheman?Thewoman'sson.Thewoman'sstudent.Thewoman'shusband.請聽第4段獨白，回答第10~12題。Whatisthespeakermostinterestedin?Sport.B.Science.C.Languages.Whydoesthespeakerthinkheislucky?Helivesinabigcity.Hisparentsareveryrich.Helivesveryneartheocean.Howlongdoesthespeakerworkeachdayafterschool?A.1hour.B.2hours.C.3hours.聽第5段對話，回答第13~15題。WhatdidtheGreensthinkofthehotelsinVenezuela?Verygoodandnotexpensive.Excellentbutexpensive.Expensivebutcomfortable.WhatdidtheGreensadvisethespeakerstobuyinVenezuela?Clothes.B.Goldjewelry.C.Souvenirs（紀(jì)念品）Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?Theweatherwaswarm.ThereislittlegoldjewelryinVenezuela.FewpeoplespeakEnglishinVenezuela.第二節(jié)：聽取信息（共5小題；每小題0.5分，滿分2.5分）聽下面一段獨白，請根據(jù)題目要求，從所聽到的中獲取必要的信息，然后填入標(biāo)號為16-格中HowtoImproveYourMemoryforExamsTake(16)shortbreaksduringyourstudy.Takea5-minutebreakafterstudyingforabout(17).Trytorememberwhatyoustudiedafteryoutakethebreak.TalktoyourselfoutloudGiveyourself(18)onthematerialinyourownwords.Askyourselfthequestions(19)onthetestandanswerthemoutloud.Studywith(.Askeachotherquestionsinturn;Pickupwhatyouhavemissed.II語言知識及應(yīng)用(滿分35分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21—30各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Yearsago，ifateenagerhadsomeproblemsinhislife，hemightgohomeandwriteinhisdiary；now,ateenagerwith(21)problemsmightgoontotheInternetandwriteabouttheminablog(博客).Inmanyways,adiaryandablogarevery(22)；butwhatmakesbloggingdifferentfromwritinginatraditionaldiary?Thebiggestdifferenceisthatablogismuchmore(23)thanadiary.Usually，ateenagertreatshisdiarylikeabookfullofsecretsthathedoesnotwantto(24)withothers.It'sinterestingthatsomeonewhowritesinabloginsteadofadiarywillprobablywritenearlythesameinformation.Ihavealittlesister,andsometimesIgoonlinetoreadher(25).Shewritesaboutthingslikewakingupearlyforswimmingpracticeandnotstudyingenoughforherchemistrytest.WhenIwasherage,Iwroteaboutthesamething,butonlyinmydiary.Then,afterIhadfinishedwriting,IwouldhidemydiaryinasecretplacebecauseIwas(26)thatmysistermightreadit.Thebiggest(27)withbloggingisthatanyonecanreadwhatyouwrite.IfIwasangrywithafriendduringhighschoolandwrotesomethingmean(尖酸刻薄的)abouthiminmydiary,hewouldneverknow.(28),ifmysistereverwrotesomethingbadaboutafriend,thatfriendmightreadherblogandgetangry.Therefore,wehavetobeverycarefulofwhatwewrite.Therearealso(29)toblogging,ofcourse.IfIwasfeelingsadonedayandwroteinmydiary,“Nobodycaresaboutme...noonewouldknowaboutit.However,ifmysisterwrotethesamesentenceinherblog,herbestfriendwouldquicklyrespondandtellherhowmuchtheylikeher.Blogshelppeople(30)intouchwiththeirfriendsandknowwhatthepeoplearoundthemaredoing.Blogsareaverygoodwaytowriteaboutdailylife,aslongaspeoplearecarefulaboutwhattheywrite.21.A.thesameB.interestingC.difficultD.daily22.A.simpleB.specialC.similarD.different23.A.attractiveB.publicC.excitingD.quick24.A.tellB.shareC.publishD.solve25.A.blogB.diaryC.reportD.web26.A.angryB.sadC.gladD.worried27.A.problemB.doubtC.questionD.mistake28.A.SoB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Then29.A.reasonsB.wishesC.shortcomingsD.advantages30.A.1oseB.stayC.1eaveD.find第二節(jié):語法填空(共10題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)詞語,或使用括號中詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡上標(biāo)號為31—40的相應(yīng)位置.LiuXiangwasthefirstAsian31(win)themen's110mhurdlesattheOlympicsinAthens.Afterthathe32(become)anidol(偶像)totheyoungpeople.“IneverthoughtIwouldrununder13secondsandbreaktheOlympicrecord.”saidLiuXiangintears,“Iamvery33(excite).I'mproudnotjustformyselfandforChinesebutalsoforAsia.Myracewent34(wonderful)fromstarttofinish.”Liuadded.“Itis35amazingexperiencebeingtheOlympicchampion.Iwanttothankmycoachandmyfriends36alltheirhelp.IthinktodayweChinesehaveshowedtheworldwecanrunasfastasanybodyelse.”SincehisreturnfromAthens,LiuXiang37(be)atthecenterofamediacircus(媒體圈)andhehasbeentomanypress(印刷媒體)appearancesandmeetings.38,Liuthinksisjustthe39(begin),andheexpectstobeathispeakintheBeijingOlympics.Liusaid,“Forsomeplayers,it'sjustajob.Forme,it's40Ilove.”m.閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第—節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀一列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AToday,rollerskatingiseasyandfun.Butmanyyearsago,itwasn'teasyatall.Before1750,peoplenevertriedskatingonwheels.ThatchangedbecauseofamannamedJosephMerlin.Merlin'sworkwasmakinginstruments（儀器）.Inhisfreetimehelikedtoplaytheviolin.Merlinwasamanwithmanyideasandmanydreams.Peoplecalledhimadreamer.OnedayMerlinreceivedaninvitationtogotoanimportantparty.Hewasverypleasedandalittleexcited.Asthedayofthepartycamenear,Merlinbegantothink.Hewantedtofindawaytomakeawonderfulentranceattheparty.Merlinhadanidea.Hethoughtthathewouldattractalotofattentionifhecouldskateintotheroom.Merlintrieddifferentwaystomakehimselfroll.Finally,hedecidedtoputtwowheelsundereachshoe.Thesewerethefirstrollerskateshoes.Merlinwasveryproudofthem.Hedreamedofarrivingatthepartyandskatingintotheroomwhileplayingtheviolin.Hewassurethateveryonewouldbeverysurprised.OnthenightofthepartyMerlinrolledintotheroom,playinghisviolin.Everyonewasreallysurprisedtoseehim.Therewasjustoneproblem.Merlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskating.Herolledon,playingtheviolin.Then,withalleyesonhim,Merlinhitintoahugemirroronthewall.Themirrorbrokeintomanypieceswithaveryloudnoise.NobodyforgotMerlin'swonderfulentrance（入口）afterthat.Thestorytellsusthatpeoplebegantoenjoyroller-skating.beforetheyear1750B.beforetheinvitationbecauseofJosephMerlinD.becauseitwasdangerousPeoplecalledMerlinadreamerbecause.hesleptanddreamedalothewasfullofdifferentideasheinventedthefirstrollerskateshealwaysmadepeople'sdreamscometruemadeMerlinthinkofskatingonwheels.A.Merlin'sworkB.Merlin'sviolinC.AhugemirrorD.AnimportantpartyWhatwasMerlin'sproblemafterherolledintotheroom?

A.Hecouldn'tstophisroller-skating.B.Hecouldn'tattractalotofattention.C.Everyonewassurprisedathim.Hecouldn'tplaytheviolinwhilerolling.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.JosephMerlin'sStoryHowRollerSkatingWasInventedA.JosephMerlin'sStoryD.RollerSkatingASurprisingEntrancetothePartyD.RollerSkatingChangeisanaturalpartoflanguagedevelopment.Thewordsyouliketouseareprobablyalittledifferentfromthosethatyourgrandparentsusedwhentheywereyoung.AstudycarriedoutbyaBritishcompanyfoundthattheuseofe-mailhashadabadinfluenceofwrittenEnglish.Accordingtotheresearch,computeruserstodayaretoobusytohitthe“shift”buttonsontheirkeyboards—e-mailsareoftenwritteninlowercase,thatistosay,withnocapitalletters（大寫字母）fornamesorthebeginningofsentences.Spellingmistakesaregenerallyacceptedeveninformale-mails.Andnounsareoftenusedasverb（e.g.Pleasebookmarkthissite）.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,e-mailandmobilephonemessages,anewlanguagehasdevelopedwithinjustafewyears—wecallitWeblish.ThelatestOxfordEnglishDictionaryhasincludedmanynewwordsshowingthechangesinourcommunicationculture.WhilesomelanguageexpertscareaboutthefutureofEnglishandwanttodosomething,JohnSimpson,chiefeditorofthedictionarysays,“Thestandardsmaybedifferentnowbutithascertainlyencouragedwritingandcommunication,whichmeansafasterdevelopmentoflanguagechange.TherearealargenumberofwordsthateithercomefromtheInternetorhavebeengivennewmeaningsbytheInternet.”Fromthestudy,welearnthatItisnotgoodforpeopletousee-mail.WrittenEnglishisbadfortheuseofe-mail.Theuseofe-mailhasanegative（消極的）effectonwrittenEnglish.Theuseofe-mailcanimproveourpoorwrittenEnglish.Accordingtotheresearch,peopleoftenwritee-mailsinlowercaseto.savetimeB.showkindnessC.makefunD.bedifferentC.makefunD.bedifferentThesecondparagraphmainlytellsus.themistakesfoundinEnglishe-mailsthesideeffectsoftheuseofe-mailthechangesinEnglishusedine-mailsthereasonwhypeopleusee-mailsWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Spellingmistakesarenotallowedintoday'se-mails.TheInternetdevelopsnewwordsaswellasnewmeaningstosomeoldwords.Weblishisonlyusedine-mails.WecannotfindWeblishinadictionaryatpresent.Accordingtothepassage,JohnSimpsonprobablyagreesthat.A.theuseofe-mailstopsthedevelopmentoflanguagemistakesine-mailsareveryimportanttoEnglisheveryoneshouldlearntowritee-mailsinWeblishtheInternethasbroughtgreatchangestoEnglishCGoodafternoon,andwelcometoEngland.Wehopethatyourvisitherewillbeapleasantone.Today,Iwouldliketodrawyourattentiontoafewofourlaws.Thefirstoneisaboutdrinking.Now,youmaynotbuyalcohol（酒）inthiscountryifyouareunder18yearsofage,normayyourfriendsbuyitforyou.Secondly,noise.Enjoyyourselvesbyallmeans,butpleasedon'tmakeunnecessarynoise,particularlyatnight.Weaskyoutorespectotherpeoplewhomaywishtobequiet.Thirdly,crossingtheroad.Becareful.Thetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroadinthiscountry.Usepedestriancrossings（人行橫道）anddonottakeanychanceswhencrossingtheroad.Mynextpointisaboutlitter（throwingawaywastematerialinapublicplace）.Itisanoffence（違法行為）todroplitterinthestreet.Whenyouhavesomethingtothrowaway,pleaseputitinyourpocketandtakeithome,orputitinalitterbin.Finally,asregardssmoking,itisagainstthelawtobuycigarettesortobacco（煙草）ifyouareunder16yearsofage.I'dliketofinishbysayingthatifyourequireanysortofhelporassistance,youshouldcontactyourlocalpolicestation,whowillbepleasedtohelpyou.Themainpurposeofthisspeechwouldbeto.A.rmpeopleofthepunishmentforbreakinglaws.Howmanylawsaretherediscussedinthespeech?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.Fromthespeechwelearnthat.A.Inthiscountry,ifyouareunder18yearsofage,youmaynotbuyalcohol,butyourfriendcanbuyitforyou.Youmaynotbuycigarettesortobaccounlessyouareabove16yearsofage.Becausethetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroad,youmustusepedestriancrossingswhencrossingtheroad.Youcan'tmakenoiseexceptatnight.Theunderlinedwordcontactintheseventhparagraphmeans.A.keepintouchwithB.getintouchwithC.joinD.reportWhodoyouthinkismostlikelytomakethespeech?A.Apoliceman.B.Alawmaker.C.Ateacher.D.Alawyer.第二節(jié)：信息匹配（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）下面是一篇應(yīng)用文及其應(yīng)用場合的信息，請閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，請閱讀下列的應(yīng)用文：A．LasVegasLasVegasisreallyafascinatingcity,whereyoucandineinthefinestrestaurants,shopinthemostluxurious（豪華的）stores,andwatchworld-classentertainment.Amongthem,themostattractivethingisgambling貝者博）.Maybeyouwillbecomeamillionaireorloseallyourmoneyovernight.What'ssocleveraboutLasVegasisthatitmakesabsolutelycertainthatyouhavesuchagoodtimethatyoudon'tmindlosingabitofmoneyalongtheway;that'swhytheydon'tevencallit“gambling”anymore,but“gaming”.B．Egypt:TheoldNilebroughtaboutthecivilizationofEgypt;peoplethereregarditas“themotherriver”ofthem.OnbothsidesoftheNilestandnoblepyramidswhichwerebuiltasthetombsoftheancientpharaohs.Andtheconstructionsarebeyondpeople'simagination.AlongwiththeGreatPyramidofGizainEgypt,theGreatSphinxisoneofthegreatestandmoststudiedmonuments（紀(jì)念碑）ofhumanhistory.C．Parisianstreet:Fewcitiesleavethevisitorswithsuchvividimpressions.Thewholecityissomethingofaworkofart.ThequietRiverSeine,theEiffelTower,PalaisduLouvreandsoonarereallyfeasttoyoureyes.Andannua（l每年的）filmfestivalisheldwitharefreshingemphasis（強(qiáng)調(diào)）onart.Fewcitiescancompetewith（與競爭）thethousandsofcafes,barsandrestaurantsthatlineeveryParisianstreet.Andalongthestreetyouwillbefascinatedbythebeautifulwindowshowsofvariousclothes.D．Kitzbuhel:Kitzbuhelisaparadise（天堂）foralltheskiers.Withfineweatherandbreath-takingscenery,itisaworld-classskiresort.Everywinter,thousandsofpeoplecomefromallpartsoftheworldtochallengethemselves.Ifyoucan'tski,don'tworry.Thetownoffersmanyshops,cafeandavarietyofentertainment.E．Jerusalem:Astheculturalcenterandbiggestcenterandbiggestcityintheregion,Jerusalemisregardedasaholyplace（圣地）byJews,MuslimsandChristians.ForJews,itiswheretheirancestors（祖先）builtthefirstandsecondtemples.MuslimsknewitwastheplacewheretheProphetMohammedpasseduptoheaven.ForChristiansthecitywasthesceneofJesus'life.However,sincethewarbrokeout,peopletherehavesufferedalot,thesituationhasbeentense,andpeaceisjustadream.F．MauritiusMauritiusisanislandlyingoffthesoutheastAfricaintheIndianOcean,whichisrichinhistory,naturalbeautyandculture.Thepleasantclimateandsceneryprovidestheperfectsettingtoenjoyeverything.Theseaisfullofcolorfullifethatlivesaroundthecoralreef.ThismakesMauritiusawonderfulplaceforswimminganddiving.Thelargernumberofinterestingfishmeansitisalsoanexcitingplaceforthosewholiketogofishing.請閱讀以下個人信息，然后匹配到合適的地方。Smithisaprofessorwhodoesresearch（調(diào)查，研究）onancientbuildings.Hehasbeentomanyhistoricalsitesanddiscoveredalotofvaluablematerials.Thismonth,hisuniversitygivesareward（獎勵）tohimforhisgreatcontributions（貢獻(xiàn)）.Sonowanideaoftravelingtoanewplacetocontinuehisstudyhascomeintohismind.ThoughLolaisawomanreporter,sheisbraveenoughtogodeepintoanyplaceseventhoseatwars.Thisyear,shewashonoredas“RoseofFront”,whichmadeherveryproudofherself.Shehasbeenworkingtotellthetruthinherreports,sinceshebelievesitisjournalists'dutytoinformpeopleofwhat'sgoingonaroundtheworld,goodorbad.AliceandSimonaregoingtogetmarried.Interestedinskiingmuch,theyarealsofondofballgamesandwatersports.Theyareplanningtheirweddinginaspecialplace,whichhasbeautifulscenery,silversandanddeliciousseafoodaswellasluxurioushotels,wheretheycanenjoythemselves.Janeisamoderngirl,whoisacrazyfanofrockmusicandfilms.Shehasaromanticdream,thatis,oneday,shewillgotoabeautifulplacetoappreciatedalltheattractivemusicandfilmswithacupofcoffeeinherhand.Tomisreallydepressed（沮喪的）thesedays.Owingto（由于）hisbadmanagement,hiscompanyclosed.Hewantstogotoaplacetotryhisfortune（碰運氣）sothathecanstarthisbusinessagaininthenearfuture.申請者選擇意向56．SmithA．LasVegas57．LolaB．Egypt58．AliceandSimonC．Parisianstreet59．JaneD．Kitzbuhel60．TomE．JerusalemF．MauritiusV.Vocabulary滿分25分）1.Wordspelling（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）Manypeoplearec（關(guān)心）aboutthepollutionoftheenvironment.Thereweremorethanahundredpeoplep（出席的）.Myfatherpreferstohavesportso（在戶外）evenincoldwinters..Heb（掩埋）hisdiaryintheground.Weofferedourc（祝賀）onhispassingthecollegeentranceexam.A（堅定的）smileslowlyappearedonherface.Ihaven'tfully（恢復(fù)）fromthebadcold.Go（徑直）aheadandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Wewere（震驚）whenweheardofthenews.Thefilmstarworeapairofdarkglassesforfearofbeing認(rèn)出）byherfans.2．Completethesentences共（6小題，每空1分，滿分15分）像往常一樣，她回家過圣誕節(jié)。Shewouldgohome,,forChristmas.我寧愿這個周末在家里度過，而不愿開車出去。Iwouldprefertheweekendathomeratherthanout.她的爸爸堅持要她學(xué)醫(yī)。Herfatherthatshemedicine.這部影片是根據(jù)真實故事改編的，非常感人。Thisfilmarealstorywasverymoving.警察命令他在綠燈亮之前不要走過馬路.Thepolicemanhimpassuntilthegreenlightwason.最后我們說服他們跟我們來了。Finallywethemwithus.IV、寫作(共1小題，滿分15分)話劇《李爾王》(KingLear)將由珠江話劇團(tuán)(TheatricalCompany)于近日在友誼劇場(theFriendshipTheatre)上演。請根據(jù)下列內(nèi)容以學(xué)生會的名義擬一份廣播通知，在學(xué)校廣播站廣播。［寫作內(nèi)容］1．該劇是戲劇大師莎士比亞的名作，四大悲劇之一；2．有興趣觀看者到年級教師辦公室領(lǐng)取票券；3．票數(shù)有限，先到者先得，莫失良機(jī)；4．票價每張10元。［寫作要求］1．必須使用5個規(guī)范的英語句子表達(dá)全部的內(nèi)容。2．將5個句子組織成連貫的短文。3．開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好。句子不包括在要求的五句話內(nèi)。參考詞匯：分配v.allocate戲劇大師n.dramatist悲劇n.tragedy話劇n.play有限adj.limitedMayIhaveyourattentionplease?TheStudents'UnionNovember30,廣東省梅縣東山中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題參考答案I聽力（共；滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）1-5BACBA6-10CBACACBABC第二節(jié)：聽取信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）16.many17.inutes18.alecture19.possiblyclassmatesII語言知識及應(yīng)用（滿分35分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分【解題導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章從博客與日記的異同、博客的優(yōu)缺點等方面對博客進(jìn)行了說明。21．A由首句可知，此處指青少年碰到同樣的難題。C由下文的回答“Thebiggestdifferenceis...”可知此處表達(dá)的是博客與日記的不同。B由下句說日記“fullofsecrets”可知博客比日記更公開。BA由“goonline"可知DA由下文“ifmysistereverwrotesomethingbadaboutafriend,thatfriendmightreadherblogandgetangry.”可知這段是寫博客最大的問題。B此處是語意的轉(zhuǎn)折。D上一段是寫博客最大的問題。這段寫blog的優(yōu)點。Bstayintouchwithsb.Blog有助于人們與朋友保持聯(lián)系。第二節(jié):語法填空（共10題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分）towin32.became33.excited34.wonderfully35.an36.for37.hasbeen38.However39.beginning40.whatm.閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）A本文主要介紹rollerskating是如何發(fā)明的。C主旨大意題。從文中第一段可知人們在1750年之前從未嘗試溜冰，而那以后情況發(fā)生了改變是因為JosephMerlin這個人。B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中第一段的JosephMerlinwasamanofideasanddreams—句，可以看出B為本題的正確答案。4343.D細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。從文中第二段可知Merlin想要通過溜冰表演在晚會上吸引大家的眼球，所以是參加一場重要的晚會讓他有了這個想法。A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中第四段的“Therewasjustoneproblem.Merlinhadnowaytostop