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四川省成都市三江鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Generallyspeaking,theharderoneworks,____________.A.thebetterhegetsresult
B.ThebetterresultshegetsC.Hegetsbetterresults
D.Doeshegetbetterresults參考答案:B2.Theprogram_______fivesections,eachofwhichhasitsowncharacteristics.
A.makesof
B.consistsof
C.isconsistedof
D.ismadeof參考答案:b略3.Fortunately,Ihad__________theleadingroleinthemovie.
A.achancetotakeon B.achancefortakingon
C.anopportunitytotakeas
D.anopportunityfortakingas參考答案:A4.There’refiftystudentsin
class.Unfortunately,
majorityfailedthetest.A.
a;a B./;the C./;a D.the;the參考答案:C5.Occasionsarequiterare____Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.A.who
B.which
C.why
D.when參考答案:D6.Attheclassmeeting,Richard_____________asuggestionwhichwaswellreceivedbyeveryonepresent.
A.putup
B.putdown
C.putforward
D.putoff參考答案:C7.Itisoftensaidthatthejoyoftravelingis_______inarrivingatyourdestination_______inthejourneyitself.A./…but
B./…or
C.not…or
D.not…but參考答案:D8.Shewassoangryandspokesofastthatnoneofusunderstand_____shesaidmeant.A.that
B.what
C.thatthat
D.whatwhat參考答案:D略9.IadmiredmyclassmateLisaverymuch.___herprettiness,shewassmartandhelpful.A.Except
B.Butfor
C.Apartfrom
D.Inspiteof參考答案:C略10.Mr.Smithisverykind-heartedaswellasresponsible,soyouare______tohavesuchagoodteacherasheis.A.enthusiastic
B.considerate
C.genuine D.fortune參考答案:D11.Moststudentsbelievethatteachersknowexactlyhowtoputtheircompositions
.A.correct B.straight C.right D.well參考答案:C12.TheinventionoftheInternethas________alottothedevelopmentoftheworld.A.turned
B.contributed
C.constructed
D.exposed參考答案:B13.--Yourtelephonenumberagain?I____quitecatchit.--Itis7657457.A.didn’t
B.wouldn’tC.don’t
D.won’t參考答案:A考查時態(tài)。句意:再說一般你的電話號碼好嗎?我還沒有記住。結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是剛才的動作,故用一般過去時態(tài)。故選A。14.-------Hey!Anyideaaboutlearningabroad?
------You_____googletheCollegeBoardtolearnthenamesofcollegeyou____beinterestedinA.may;need B.can;might C.will;should
D.shall;must參考答案:C略15.ItisJim,togetherwithhiscousins,that______forthisterribleaccident.A.isblamed
B.istoblame
C.aretoblame
D.shouldblame參考答案:B試題分析:考查動詞和主謂一致
句意上:正是Jim和他的表兄弟們應(yīng)該為那起嚴(yán)重的事故負(fù)責(zé)。此處首先考查了“togetherwith”在主謂一致用法中的“就前原則”用法即后面的謂語動詞與前面的Jim一致;其次是blame一詞表示“受到責(zé)備”之意的用法,構(gòu)成動詞短語“betoblame”,故選B項適合。16.Heplayedonthe________fortwohoursandwhenhereturnedhefoundhalfofhisgoods______stolen. A.sand,were B.sand,was C.sands,were D.sands,was參考答案:C17._________modelingbusinessisbynomeanseasytogetinto,thegoodmodelwillalwaysbeindemand.
A.While
B.Since
C.As
D.If參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Eyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Everywakingmoment,theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight,butit’seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight:◆·Scheduleyearlyexams.___36___Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatment,includingeyeglasses.◆·ProtectagainstUVrays(紫外線).Long-termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it’sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.___37___◆·Giveyoureyesabreak.Two-thirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts.___38___Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.◆·___39___Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.Vitamins(維生素)CandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.◆·Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlenses(隱形眼鏡).ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicalguidanceforwearingcontactlenses,manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk.___40___Otherwise,youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes,painintheeyes,oramoreseriouscondition.A.Eatyourgreens.B.Eyecareshouldbeginearlyinlife.C.Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.D.Stayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins.E.Parentsusuallydon’tcareabouttheirowneyesight.F.Alwaysfollowthedoctor’sadviceforappropriatewear.G.Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskforeyetiredness.參考答案:36.B
37.C
38.G
39.A
40.F試題分析:視力在我們生活中起著一個重要的橘色,專家建議父母親在6-12個月的時候就帶著孩子去進(jìn)行眼部檢查。無論什么季節(jié),都要佩戴太陽鏡有助于保護(hù)視力。三分之二的美國人花7個小時的時間使用電腦或者電子產(chǎn)品。沒有讓我們的眼睛得到休息,這樣頻繁地使用會增加我們眼睛疲勞的危險。多吃綠色蔬菜等視頻,對眼睛有好處。另外要遵從醫(yī)生建議,合理使用隱形眼鏡。視頻【36題詳解】本段的標(biāo)題是Scheduleyearlyexams安排每年都檢查眼睛。橫線下一句:Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.可知專家建議父母親在6-12個月的時候就帶著孩子去進(jìn)行眼部檢查。也就說眼部檢查要盡可能地早進(jìn)行。故選B?!?7題詳解】長時間地在強(qiáng)烈的陽光下,都會傷害到我們的眼睛。所以不管是什么季節(jié),我們都要佩戴太陽鏡,因為太陽鏡可能會保護(hù)我們的視力。故C項符合上下文串聯(lián)。故選C?!?8題詳解】本段的標(biāo)題是Giveyoureyesabreak.讓眼睛休息。本段第一句三分之二的美國人花7個小時的時間使用電腦或者電子產(chǎn)品。沒有讓我們的眼睛得到休息,這樣頻繁地使用會增加我們眼睛疲勞的危險。故G項符合上下文串聯(lián)。故選G?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)本段第一句Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.可知要多吃蔬菜等綠色食品,對我們的眼睛是有好處的。故A項符合段落大意。故選A?!?0題詳解】很多人都佩戴隱形眼鏡等,但是在使用中總是沒有按照使用說明,這也讓他們的眼睛處于危險之中。那么我們要采納醫(yī)生的建議,合理使用這些設(shè)備。故F項符合上下文。故選F。三、閱讀理解19.In2012,anewTVrealityshowbecameaninstanthitwithaudiencesandforeverchangedthelandscapeofChinesetelevisionbroadcasting.WithinafewhoursofitsfirstlivebroadcastonJuly13,“TheVoiceofChina”managedtocapturetheviewers’attentionandhearts.“TheVoiceofChina”,China’sadaptationofaDutchrealitytalentshow,seesitshopefulcontestantsgoingthroughablindaudition(試唱),withfourcelebrity(名人)coachespickingtheirteamsofsingerswhowillthengoontocompeteforarecordingcontractandahighlypublicizedconcertperformance.Theshowturnedouttobeanunexpectedsuccess,especiallyatatimewhentheTVmarketisbasicallyoversaturated(過飽和的)duetothelargenumbersofrealitytalentshowssimilartowesternprogramsthatarecomingtoviewersonadailybasis,like“AmericanIdol”,“X-Factor”and“You’veGotTalent.”IntheChineseedition,acoachwillaskafellowmusiciantocometohelphimorherdecidewhichcontestanttopick.NaYingchoseWangFeng,LiuchoseSanBao,YuchosemusicproducerWangChi-pingandYangchoseCocoLee.“It’snotaprogram,it’sacampaign,”thememosaid,“WewanttobringbackChina’sbeliefinmusicandrestorethepeople’sculturalconfidence.”Summarizedwhytheshowissofascinating,JinLeisaid,”China’stopsingingandrecordingartistscanhaveadialoguewithaveragepeoplehere,butatthesametimetheydon’tknowwhattheyaregoingtoget.”“ThisisliketheRomanColosseum,peoplehavetofighttochangetheirlife.Thisiswher
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