2022年江蘇省無錫市善卷中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

2022年江蘇省無錫市善卷中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Idon`tlike______youspeaktoher.A.thewayB.thewaywhichC.thewayinthatD.thewayofwhich參考答案：A2.Thebell_______theendoftheperiodrang,interruptingourheateddiscussion.A．toindicate

B．indicatingC．indicates

D．indicated參考答案：B考查現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語。句意：表明這一段時(shí)間結(jié)束的鈴聲響起來了，打斷了我們熱烈的討論。本句謂語動(dòng)詞為rang，其余出現(xiàn)的動(dòng)詞都為非謂語動(dòng)詞，indicate和interrupt的邏輯主語均為thebell主動(dòng)關(guān)系，此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語，故選A.3.Won’tyou__________meinawalkaftersupper?Itwilldogoodtoyourhealth,youknow.

A.joinin

B.join

C.participatein

D.takepartin參考答案：B略4._____madetheschoolproudwas______morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What,because B.What,that C.That,what

D.That,because參考答案：B5.Fortunately,Ihad__________theleadingroleinthemovie.

A.achancetotakeon B.achancefortakingon

C.anopportunitytotakeas

D.anopportunityfortakingas參考答案：A6.Tomraisedhishands______tosaysomething,butheremainedsilentintheend.

A.evenif

B.asif

C.sothat

D.nowthat參考答案：B略7.Whathesaidsuggestedhe___thesituation.

A.didn’tunderstand

B.notunderstand

C.shouldn’tunderstand

D.understands參考答案：A略8.ItwasonTuesdayevening______Ifinishedtheexperiment.A.which

B.when

C.while

D.that參考答案：D9.—Ithinkyou’dbettertypethisletteragainbeforeMr.Smithseesit.—Oh,dear!_________A.Whocares?

B.Noproblem.C.Idon’tmindatall.

D.Isitasbadasthat?參考答案：D10.Lucy,readthisbook.I______thatyou’llbefondofit.

Ok,I’llreaditafterIhavefinishedmyhomework.

Aorder Bguarantee Cprove Dreveal.參考答案：B11.______fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswillnotbeimmediatelycutoff.A.Wouldyoube

B.Shouldyoube

C.Couldyoube

D.Mightyoube參考答案：B12.Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncedevotedsomuchtime______perfectly.A．toworkout

B．toworkingoutC．toworkedout D．hasworkedout參考答案：13.Withtheirreputation_______,foodcompaniesneedto_______theirimage.

A.ruining;promote B.toruin;improve

C.ruined;polishup D.toberuined;change參考答案：C14._______thebadweatherweenjoyedourholiday．A．Although

B．Inspiteof

C．Becauseof

D．Accordingto參考答案：B略15.—Whetherthesportsmeetingwillbeputoffhasnotbeendecided.—Yes.

.A.Italldepend

B.ItisalldependingC.Itisalldepended

D.Italldepends參考答案：D16.There_________somedifferentopinionsonthismatter.A.exists

B.isexisted C.exist D.areexisting參考答案：C17.Thekidsseatedthemselves totheteacherandlistened

withgreatinterest.A.closely;close B.close;closely C.closely;closely D.close;close參考答案：B二、新的題型18.NotallEnglishisthesameTomanylearnersofEnglish,it’seasytothinkthatallnativespeakershavenotroublecommunicatingwithoneanother.___16___Well,itturnsoutthatbeinganativeEnglishspeakerfromonecountrydoesn’tmeanthatyou’reabletoperfectlyunderstandanativeEnglishspeakerfromanothercountry,andviceversa(反之亦然)TaketheUKandtheUSforexample.AsaBriton,IgrewuphearingAmericanaccentsalongsideBritishones–onTVshows,moviesandinsongs.____17____andhowtheywouldeat“cookies”insteadof“biscuits”.

Andittookmeawhiletofigureoutthatthe“trunk”(n.后備箱)ofacariswhatusBritonscallits“boot”.Theconfusiondidn’tstopatjustvocabulary–____18____Forexample,whentalkingaboutshoppingmalls,Americanspronounceit“mawl”insteadof“mal”.Andforsomereasonthat’shardforBritonstounderstand,Americansremovethe“H”soundfrom“herb”,pronouncingit“erb”.Thesesmalldifferencesmaynotchangemuchinaday-to-dayconversationbetweenaBritonandanAmerican.____19____Recently,forexample,anAmericanfriendtoldmethatshelikedmypants.“Youcanseethem?”Iasked,shocked.Pantsmeans“underpants”tomostBritishpeople,whichexplainsmyhorror.___20___IntheUS,forexample,a“bum”isahomelessperson,whilethesamewordintheUKisusedtodescribeone’sbackside（n.臀部）.And,moreamusingly,“trump”wasonlyeverreallyusedasaverbintheUK–meaning“topassgas”–untiltheUS’currentpresidentcameintothespotlight.ButaslongasyoucanspeakoneversionofEnglish,it’seasyenoughtounderstandanyother–andanyconfusionjustmakesyourdaymoreinteresting.A.Englishischangingasitspreadsaroundtheworld.B.Afterall,EnglishisEnglish,isn’tit?C.IsoonnoticedhowAmericanswouldput“gas”intheircarsinsteadof“petrol”.D.However,confusioncanstillhappeneverynowandthen.E.Therearedifferentwordsthatmeanthedifficultthing.F.Somewordscanevenbeoffensive(adj.無禮的)withoutyourealizingit.G.Idiscoveredthatmanywordsareevenpronounceddifferently.參考答案：16.B

17.C

18.G

19.D

20.F本文是你hi一篇說明文。文章講述的是“不是所有的英語都一樣?！薄?6題詳解】上文提示：“對(duì)許多英語學(xué)習(xí)者來說，很容易認(rèn)為所有以英語為母語的人交流都沒有困難?！毕挛奶崾尽笆聦?shí)證明，作為一個(gè)以英語為母語的人，并不意味著你能夠完全理解一個(gè)以英語為母語的人，反之亦然”。承接下文，B項(xiàng)Afterall,EnglishisEnglish,isn’tit?（畢竟，英語就是英語，不是嗎?）切題。故選B。【17題詳解】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)____2____andhowtheywouldeat“cookies”insteadof“biscuits”.“他們?cè)趺磿?huì)吃“cookies”而不是“biscuits””可知，C項(xiàng)IsoonnoticedhowAmericanswouldput“gas”intheircarsinsteadof“petrol”.（我很快就注意到美國(guó)人是如何把“gas”換成“petrol”的。）切題。故選C?！?8題詳解】上文提示“這種困惑不僅限于詞匯”。再根據(jù)下文提示“例如，當(dāng)談?wù)撡徫镏行臅r(shí)，美國(guó)人發(fā)音是“mawl”而不是“mal”?！背薪由舷挛?，G項(xiàng)Idiscoveredthatmanywordsareevenpronounceddifferently.（我發(fā)現(xiàn)很多單詞甚至發(fā)音都不一樣。）切題。故選G?！?9題詳解】上文提示“在英國(guó)人和美國(guó)人的日常交談中，這些細(xì)微的差別可能不會(huì)有太大的改變?！痹俑鶕?jù)下文提示“例如，最近一位美國(guó)朋友告訴我，她喜歡我的pants?！澳隳芸匆娝麄儐?”我震驚地問。Pants在大多數(shù)英國(guó)人的意思是“內(nèi)褲”，這解釋了我的恐懼?！背薪由舷挛模珼項(xiàng)However,confusioncanstillhappeneverynowandthen.（然而，困惑仍然不時(shí)發(fā)生。）切題。該項(xiàng)中的However與上文構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折，且該項(xiàng)與下文內(nèi)容吻合。故選D?！?0題詳解】下文提示“例如，在美國(guó)，“bum”指無家可歸的人，而在英國(guó)，“bum”指的是臀部?！背薪酉挛?，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)Somewordscanevenbeoffensive(adj.無禮的)withoutyourealizingit.（有些詞甚至在你沒有意識(shí)到的情況下會(huì)冒犯你。）切題。故選F。三、閱讀理解19.DearMr.Watson,CLAIMAL54323432–-STORMDAMAGETOROOF

Ireceivedachequefor$623dated26Januaryinpaymentofmyrecentclaim(索賠).However,IwishtotellyouhowupsetIhavebeenbythewayyourClaimsAssessor,Mr.MichaelTan,handledthisclaim.

WhenMr.Tanfirstcalledme,hespecificallytoldmethathebelievedIhadbeenovercharged,andhewouldexpecttopaythatpriceforworkonadoublegarage,ratherthanasinglegaragelikemine.Mr.TansuggestedthatIneitherusenorrecommendthiscontractoragain.Hecontinuedtotellmeitwasunlikelyformetoreceivefullpayment.Neverduringthisconversationdidhementionthatthereasonfornotreceivingfullpaymentwasbecauseofthenatureofmyinsurancepolicy.

Consequently,IwrotetoMr.LanceAshetocomplainabouthispricing,statingthatIwasveryupsetthinkingthathecouldhavetakenadvantagebyovercharginga73-year-oldwoman.Mr.Ashetelephonedmeimmediatelyandexplainedhischargesindetail.HelaterreportedbacktomethatMr.TanexplainedthatIwouldnotreceivefullpaymentbecauseofthetypeofpolicyIhold,whichdoesnotcoverwearandtear.Thiswasthefirsttimethisissuehadbeenbroughttomyattention,soyoucanimaginemysurprise.

WhenIreceivedMr.Tan’sletterof2February,thissituationwasexplained.IfthishadbeenexplainedinthefirstplaceIwouldhaveaccepteditandwouldnothavequestionedMr.Ashe’scharges.Instead,bytellingmeinitiallythatIhadbeenoverchargedforthiswork,hecausedagreatdealofupset,notonlyformebutalsoforMr.Ashe.

IbelievedthisclaimwashandledbadlybyMr.Tanfromthebeginning.Therefore,agreatdealofembarrassmenthasbeencausedoverthisissue.IfeltyoushouldknowhowdisappointedandupsetIam.Itrustyouwilllookintothisandensurethatsuchclaimsarehandledmoreappropriatelyinthefuture.