廣東省梅州市2019年中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案(word版)

梅州市2019年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試卷說(shuō)明：本試卷共8頁(yè)，滿分為120分?？荚囉脮r(shí)90分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：答題前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)，再用2B鉛筆把試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)的對(duì)應(yīng)數(shù)字涂黑。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)答案選項(xiàng)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再重新選涂其他答案，答案不準(zhǔn)答在試卷上。非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效?？忌仨毐３执痤}卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。本試卷不用裝訂，考完后統(tǒng)一交縣招生辦（中招辦）統(tǒng)一封存。聽(tīng)力部分（30分）一、聽(tīng)力理解。（本題共20分，每小題1分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問(wèn)題，從各題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。（本節(jié)只聽(tīng)一遍）聽(tīng)第1段對(duì)話，回答第1題。Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?Inarestaurant.B.Inashop.C.Inabank.聽(tīng)第2段對(duì)話，回答第2題。HowdoesthewomanlearnEnglish?Bytalkingwithforeigners.Bystudyinggrammar.Bylisteningandwatchingavideo.聽(tīng)第3段對(duì)話，回答第3題。Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemanshoulddo?Gooutofthesmallroom.B.Gotothesmokingarea.C.Giveupsmoking.聽(tīng)第4段對(duì)話，回答第4題。Whatsubjectdoestheboylikebetter?Physics.B.Chemistry.C.Maths.聽(tīng)第5段對(duì)話，回答第5題。Whatdoesthewomanmean?Theywillhelpkeeptheplaceclean.Theywillhelpbuildapark.Theywillbeallowedtodroprubbish.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面六段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有兩個(gè)或三個(gè)問(wèn)題，從各題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。（本節(jié)聽(tīng)兩遍）聽(tīng)第6段對(duì)話，回答第6--7題。WhatkindofmovieisBigGentlemen?A.Ascarymovie.B.Acomedy.C.Asoapopera.7.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?68yuan.B.78yuan.C.90yuan.聽(tīng)第7段對(duì)話，回答第8--9題Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Howtoplaygamesshow.B.Howtomakemoney.C.Whattodowithalargeamountofmoney.—HowmuchmoneywouldtheguygivetotheHopeProject?—It'saboutdollars.A.350,000530,000C.750,000聽(tīng)第8段對(duì)話，回答第10--11題Whatlthegirlldream?A.Tobeanalien.B.Toliveonthemoon.C.Tolearnmuchabouttheuniverse.11.Whatwon先thegirldoonthemoon?A.Travelalloverthemoon.B.Haveauniverseparty.C.Pollutethemoon.聽(tīng)第9段對(duì)話，回答第12--14題Judgingfromthedialogue,howmanypeoplefought?Two.B.Morethantwo.C.Wedon'tknow.Wheredidthefighttakeplace?InabardownWenmingRoad,No.341.B.InaparkdownWenmingRoad,No.3C.InabardownWenmingRoad,No.413.14.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.Twoofthemlooklikesportsmen.B.TheladylivesbesidetheEmperorHotel.Oneofthemenseemstohaveagun.聽(tīng)第10段對(duì)話，回答第15—17題WhatisSwitzerlandfamousfor?A.Food.B.Goodmanners.C.Watches.Whatisthegirlsupposedtodoifshegoestoapartythere?A.Tobelater.B.Tobeearlier.C.Tobeontime.Whatisthegirlsupposedtodoifshewantstovisitafriend?A.Tocallfirst.B.Totakeapresentwithher.C.Toaskotherfriendstogowithher.聽(tīng)第11段對(duì)話，回答18—20題Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Zhongshanlibrary.B.Jianyinglibrary.C.Theartschool.Howlongdoesittaketogotothebookshoponfoot?A.Aboutanhour.B.Aboutthirtyminutes.C.Aboutoneandahalfhours.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoborrow?A.Artbooks.B.Newspapers.C.Historybooks.二、短文理解。（本題共5分，每小題1分）聽(tīng)短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能完成句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。（本題聽(tīng)兩遍）WhatdidTombuywiththetwopounds?A.Boughtsomestamps.B.Boughtaboxofchocolates.C.Hadagoodmeal.WhywasTomgladwhenhisfathergavehimtwopounds?Becausehisfatherwantedhimtobuysomestamps.Becausehisfatherwantedhimtobuyaboxofchocolates.Becausehedidn'thavesomuchmoneyforalongtime.HowlongdidTomtaketobuythe“stamps”？A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fourhours.WheredidTomenjoyhischocolates?A.Intheschool.B.Inthepostoffice.C.Onthewayhome.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?ThepostofficewasveryfarfromMr.Browneshouse.Tomspentallthemoney.Tomoftenwenttothepostofficetobuystamps.三、聽(tīng)填信息。本題共5分，每小題1分）聽(tīng)短文，你將聽(tīng)到的是一篇介紹一位人物的短文，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容完成下面的信息卡，AgeAchievementsAtibeageof4ShegotherfirstTV26.Atiheageof16SheworkedforafashionAtiheasecfISShewenttoacolles已BeitiiiaFilmAcariedrv.Atlheageof24-Shebecame——becauseoftheTVplay.P^ace.AtillpofSshfLIn-ftrjime：thp：arnln■（A1?Fn-rfhe3：2Q—YstiR'Miissucces'rfTilnowqtiE—30—筆試部分30分）四、選擇填空。（本題共15分，每小題1分）在下面各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入句子空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。WorldReadingDayisApril23.It?sspecialdaythatwasfoundedin1995bytheUN.A.on;aB.In;aC.on;anD.in;/答案：A解析：On+星期/具體的某一天/幾月幾號(hào)；aspecialday:一個(gè)特殊的日子—IamgoingtotakethissummerholidayinTaiwan.—Oh,really?TaiwanisabeautifulislandthatpeopleinGuangdonggotovisititeveryyear.so;thousandsB.so;thousandsofC.such;manythousandD.such;thousandsof答案：D解析：So....that;如此...以至于；such...that：如此...以至于；so后面跟形容詞/副詞；such后跟名詞短語(yǔ)；數(shù)詞+hundred/million/thousandThoughheoftenmadehislittlesister,todayhewasmadebyhislittlesister.cry;tocryB.crying;cryingC.cry;cryD.tocry;cry答案：A解析：Makesbdosth:使某人做某事；sbbemadetodosth:某人被使得做某事；Ihatepeoplelaughatotherswhentheyareintrouble.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.they答案：A解析：Who這個(gè)關(guān)系代詞指代people，在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)。—Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldstodrive.—Iagree.Theyaren'tseriousenoughatthatage.A.canallowB.needbeallowedC.shouldallowD.shouldbeallowed答案：D解析：sixteen-year-olds作主語(yǔ)，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。A、C都是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，錯(cuò)了。帶有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，由情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成。Bneedbeallowed,需要被允許；Dshouldbeallowed應(yīng)該被允許，根據(jù)句義，正確選D。IwasveryexcitingIheardthenewsthatthehigh-speedrailwouldbebuiltfromGuangzhoutoXiamen.A.afterB.whenC.untilD.while答案：B解析：A.after:在...之后B.when：當(dāng)...時(shí)C.until：直到D.while：當(dāng)…時(shí)；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境得知選B.—isittheQmolongma?—It?8,848meters.It^sveryhardtoclimbthemountain.A.HowdeepB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howhigh答案：D解析：A.Howdeep:多么深B.Howlong:多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間C.Howfar：多遠(yuǎn)D.Howhigh:多高；Janewasshy.ShewouldnotinviteherclassmatesA.practiceB.practicesC.practicingD.topractice答案：D解析：Invitesbtodosth:邀請(qǐng)某人做某事Shu-HowLinisnowoneofbasketballplayersintheNBA.A.popularB.lesspopularC.morepopularD.themostpopular答案：D解析：句意：林書豪是現(xiàn)在NBA中最受歡迎的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一。是NBA中最受歡迎的，用最高級(jí)。故選D.---TheTVprogramVoiceofYouthisreallygreat．---Ithinkso.Ittheheartsoflotsoffanssinceitstarted.A.loseandtouchB.wonandtouchedC.haswonandtouchedD.haslostandhit答案：C解析：A.loseandtouch:失去和感動(dòng)B.wonandtouched:贏得和感動(dòng)C.haswonandtouched：贏得和感動(dòng)D.haslostandhit:失去和撞擊；句中有sinceitstarted得知選C.Idon先thinkthenewly-directedfilmbyZhaoWeiisasinterestingaspeoplesay,?A.doyouB.don'tyouC.isitD.isn'tit答案：C解析：反義疑問(wèn)句遵循前肯后否，前否后肯的原則。陳述部分為think.believe.suppose+賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分語(yǔ)從句保持一致。注意否定的轉(zhuǎn)移。故選C.The31thOlympicGamesinRiodeJaneiroofBrazilin2018.A.isheldB.willholdC.willbeheldD.isgoingtohold答案：C解析：The31thOlympicGames在句中作主語(yǔ)，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。2019年將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。故選C。---Showmethemap,please.Iwonder.---Look,it'shere,intheeastofChina,nearTaiwanProvince.A.whereisDiaoyuIslandB.whereDiaoyuIslandisC.whatisDiaoyuIslandlikeD.whenDiaoyuIslandis答案：B解析：根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。又根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知選B.Isthereanythingtoyou?A.thatisbelongB.thatbelongC.thatbelongsD.whichbelongs答案：C解析：定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是不定代詞時(shí)只能用that。Sthbelongstosb固定搭配）---TomorrowmyparentswilltakemetoHongkongDisneyland.A.Bestwishestoyou!B.It'sagoodidea.C.Haveagoodday!D.Goodlucktoyou!答案：C解析：A.Bestwishestoyou!:衷心的祝福你B.It'sagoodidea.好主意C.Haveagoodday!祝你度過(guò)愉快地一天D.Goodlucktoyou!祝你好運(yùn)；根據(jù)生活習(xí)慣選C.五、完形填空。（本題共10分，每小題1分）閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Theweatheriscloselyrelated（聯(lián)系）toourlife.Itisallaroundusallthetime.Itisanimportantpartofourlives.Wecannotcontrolit,butitoftencontrolshowand46welive,whatwedo,whatwewearandwhatweeat.Readthispassageandlearn47abouttheweather.WhatistheweatherTheweatherisjustthestateoftheatmosphere48anytime,suchastemperature,wind,49,sun,etc.WhatmakestheweatherchangeAsweknow,noteveryplaceontheearthgetsthesameamountofsunlight.Someplacesget_50sunlight.Soit'swarmerinthoseplaces.Someplacesgetlittle51nosunlightinwinter.ThenthoseplaceshavecoldertemperaturesThesedifferencesintemperaturemaketheairandwater52aroundtheearth.ThemovementhelpstotaketheheatenergyfromthesunacrosstheearthSothe53changes.What'sthedifferencebetweenweatherandclimateClimateisaplace'sweatheroveralongtime.Theweatherchangesfromdaytodayand54fromhourtohourItcanbesunnyinthemorning,coldandwetintheafternooiButtheclimatechangesvery55_overlotsofyears.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.whenA.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everythingA.inB.forC.onD.atA.waterB.rainC.plantD.animalA.muchB.moreC.littleD.lessA.andB.soC.orD.butA.moveB.movesC.movedD.movingA.sunB.earthC.weatherD.sunlightA.alreadyB.almostC.everD.evenA.differentlyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.easily答案：46-50.ACDBB51-55.CACDB解析：A.where哪兒B.which哪一個(gè)C.what什么D.when何時(shí)，根據(jù)Wecannotcontrolit,butitoftencontrolshow得知選A.A.anything任何東西B.nothing什么也沒(méi)有C.something一些東西D.everything所有東西；根據(jù)句意：讀這篇短文學(xué)會(huì)一些有關(guān)天氣的知識(shí)。atanytime:在任何時(shí)候；句意：天氣只是大氣隨時(shí)的狀態(tài)。A.water水B.rain雨C.plant植物D.animal動(dòng)物，與溫度，風(fēng)，太陽(yáng)相并列的天氣因素是“雨”。A.much許多B.more更多C.little幾乎沒(méi)有D.less更少；句意：更暖的地方，得到的陽(yáng)關(guān)更多。根據(jù)句意“然而，有些地方冬天得到很少或是得不到陽(yáng)關(guān)”得知。makesbdosth:使某人做某事根據(jù)Whatmakestheweatherchange得知填weather。A.already已經(jīng)B.almost幾乎；差不多C.ever曾經(jīng)D.even甚至；根據(jù)句意“天氣一天天地變化甚至一小時(shí)一小時(shí)的變化。A.differently不同地；B.slowly慢慢地；C.carefully仔細(xì)地；D.easily容易地。后面有“跨越許多年”可以推測(cè)出是變化慢。故選B。六、閱讀理解。（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。A“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”Perhapsnotmanystudentscanunderstandthisbetterthan22-year-oldMichaelHaBecauseofhisstoryofsuccess,hehasbecomeanexampletomanyyoungpeople.MichaelHawasborninaverypoorfamily.HisparentsworkedinVietnambeforetheymovedtoBritainin1980.TheycouldntfindworkinBritainbecausetheyspokelittleEnglishThewholefamilyhadtoliveonbenefits（救濟(jì)金）andtheylivedinasmallhouseinHackney,apoorareainEastLondon.GrowingupwasnoteasyforMichael,buthenevergaveup.Attheageof10,hesethisheartongoingtoCambridgeUniversity.Itwasnoteasy,either.Michaelstudiedataschool,whichusedtobecalled"theworstschoolinBritain”However,youngMichaelmadeuphismindtotryhisbest,nomatterwhatkindofschoolhewasstudyingatThesmartboystudiedveryhardanddidwellineverysubjectatschoolOncehemadeabet打賭）withhisfriendtolearnfurthermath.Asaresult,afterspendingjustfourmonthsteachinghimselffromatextbook,hegotanAinAS-levelfurthermath.NowMichaelisthestarmedicalstudentatSt.John?College,Cambridgeandhasjustwonanaward（獎(jiǎng)）forhisexcellentgrades.Hehopeshewillbeaninspirationforotheryoungpeoplefromdisadvantagedbackgrounds.WhenwasMichaelborn?A.In1994.B.In1980.C.In1990.D.In1984.WheredidMichael*sparentsworkbefore1980?A.InBritain.B.InVietnam.C.InCambridge.D.InHackney.WhatdoesMichaellearnaboutinCambridgeUniversity?A.English.B.History.C.Geography.D.Medicine.WhichofthefollowingisTURE?Michael^parentscouldn'tfindworkinBritainbecausetheyhadlittleworkexperience.MichaelhadadreamofstudyingatCambridgeUniversitywhenhewaselevenyearsold.InordertogetanAinAS-levelfurthermath,Michaelspentfourmonthsteachinghimself.Michaelhaswontwoawardsforhisexcellentgrades.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howtodealwiththedifficulties.B.Howtobecomeagoodstudent.C.FromapoorareatoCambridge.D.From“worstschool"toCambridgeUniversity.答案：56-60ABDCD解析：‘根據(jù)Perhapsnotmanystudentscanunderstandthisbetterthan22-year-oldMichaelHa.得知。根據(jù)HisparentsworkedinVietnambeforetheymovedtoBritainin1980.得知。根據(jù)NowMichaelisthestarmedicalstudentatSt.John'sCollege得知。根據(jù)Asaresult,afterspendingjustfourmonthsteachinghimselffromatextbook,hegotanAinAS-levelfurthermath.得知。本文介紹了米迦勒哈出生在一個(gè)非常貧窮的家庭，然后他就讀于最差的學(xué)校，最后升入了劍橋大學(xué)的故事。故選D.BHaveyoueverhadthestrangefeelingthatyouwerebeingwatched?Youturnedaroundand,sureenough,someonewaslookingrightatyou!Parapsychologists（靈學(xué)家）saythathumanshaveanaturalabilitytosensewhensomeoneislookingatthem.Toresearchwhethersucha“sixthsense"reallyexists,RobertBaker,apsychologist（心理學(xué)家）attheUniversityofKentucky,didtwoexperiments.Inthefirstone,Bakersatbehindunknowingpeopleinpublicplacesandstaredatthebacksoftheirheadsfor5to15minutes.Thesubject（受試者）wereeating,drinking,reading,studying,watchingTV,orworkingatacomputer.Bakermadesurethatthepeoplecouldnottellthathewassittingbehindthemduringthoseperiods.Later,whenhequestionedthesubjects,almostallofthemsaidtheyhadnosensethatsomeonewasstaringatthem.Forthesecondexperiment,Bakertoldthesubjectsthattheywouldbestaredatfromtimetotimefrombehindinalaboratorysetting.Thepeoplehadtowritedownwhentheyfelttheywerebeingstaredatandwhentheyweren't.Bakerfoundthatthesubjectswerenobetterattellingwhentheywerestaredatandwhentheyweren't.Bakerconcludesthatpeopledonothavetheabilitytosensewhenth/beingstaredat.Ifpeopledoubttheofhistwoexperiments,saidBaker,“Isuggesttheyrepeattheexperimentsandseeforthemselves."What'stheaimofthetwoexperimentsfor?Provewhyhumanshaveasixthsense.Explainwhenpeoplecanhaveasixthsense.Showhowpeopleactwhilebeingwatchedinthelab.Studywhetherhumanscansensewhentheyarestaredat.WhatsensedoesParapsychologistssaythathumanshaveto?A.Anaturalability.B.Anaturalstaringability.

C.Astrangethinking.D.Alookingfeeling.Theunderlinedword“outcome"inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans.A.valueB.resultC.performanceD.connectionInthesecondexperiment,thesubjects.couldtellwhentheywerestaredatandwhentheyweren't.couldn'ttellwhentheywerestaredatorwhentheyweren't.couldn'ttellwhentheywerestaredatbutcouldtellwhentheyweren'tcouldtellwhentheywerestaredatbutcouldn'ttellwhentheyweren't.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Peoplearebornwithasixthsense.Theexperimentssupportparapsychologists'idea.Thesubjectsdonothaveasixthsenseintheexperiments.Peoplehaveasixthsenseinallplaces.答案：61-65DABBC解析：根據(jù)Toresearchwhethersucha"sixthsense"reallyexists,RobertBaker,apsychologist（心理學(xué)家）attheUniversityofKentucky,didtwoexperiments.得知。根據(jù)Parapsychologists（靈學(xué)家）saythathumanshaveanaturalabilitytosensewhensomeoneislookingatthem.得知。根據(jù)Ifpeopledoubttheofhistwoexperiments,saidBaker,"Isugges11heyrepeattheexperimentsandseeforthemselves."得知。根據(jù)Bakerfoundthatthesubjectswerenobetterattellingwhentheywerestaredatandwhentheyweren't.得知。這篇短文主要介紹了兩個(gè)測(cè)試第六感的實(shí)驗(yàn)，通過(guò)實(shí)驗(yàn)告訴我們第六感并不存在。故選C.C配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五段電視節(jié)目?jī)?nèi)容的解說(shuō)詞，右欄是七個(gè)對(duì)應(yīng)的節(jié)目名稱。請(qǐng)根據(jù)左右兩欄的信息找出相匹配的一項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。（有兩個(gè)多余項(xiàng)）66.66.Peoplewouldlik亡to1earnabautthenewshorneandabroadeven：567-Parentsoftenhsv巳troubleingettingthechildrenawayfromtheTVtodo[heirhomework;E辛anifyoucouldbuytheworld,youcouldiiTrbuyahappyfamily.goodfriends-orknowledge.69?TheLostWori-d!isanexcitingAmericanfilmforpeople,especiallyschoolstudents.70-Peqslemightgrowplantsand.vegetablesmtheseainabout50A_MoneyIsn'tAiiythiiig—Atalkaboutmotueywithyoungpeojie.B_TheImportanc亡cfKnowledge—AtalkbetweenafkmoiasteacherandsomestudoitsC.Today護(hù)Newa—Ittellsyouimportantevent5aroundtheworldev“yday.D-Amehcanfilms—-AnIntmductiontonewAmericanfilms.FarmsintheButinre―Aprogramab-outscienceinthefotareStad^rTools—ThefamousteacherLiHuiuilltellyouaboutsomeuseful5tuct?rtools.ParenrHeadache—Aseminar[討論）withparentswholitrcuble&ththeirchildren.ve-ars.答案：66-70CGADE解析：根據(jù)句意：人們每天想要了解國(guó)內(nèi)國(guó)外的新聞。得知選C.根據(jù)句意：家長(zhǎng)經(jīng)常在使孩子們遠(yuǎn)離電視，去做作業(yè)時(shí)有困難。得知選G根據(jù)句意：即使你可以買下真?zhèn)€世界，你也不能買到一個(gè)幸福的家，好的朋友和知識(shí)。句意：《魔怪世界》是人們，特別是學(xué)生的一部令人振奮的電影。與電影相關(guān)的只有D。句意：大約50年后，人們可能在海洋上種植物和蔬菜。E的意思是：未來(lái)的農(nóng)場(chǎng)，一個(gè)關(guān)于未來(lái)科學(xué)的節(jié)目。故選E。七、短文填空。（本題共15分，每小題1.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇方框中所給的單詞填空，使文章完整通順。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為71-80相對(duì)應(yīng)的空格中。注意：1、不用改變形式；2、每詞限使用一次。石也托tnsk也廟葩名由best,pcovi時(shí)也訓(xùn)w’p?v曲用。也Ifyouvisittheanimalshelter收容所）inSalinas,California,yoUllseehugesignsthathaveapictureofadogandacatonthemThese（71）areputinfrontofthesheltertocatchpeopleattention.Thesigns（72）peopleinterestedintheshelterandencouragethemtovisititandmaybeeventakeacatoradogintotheirhomes.Eachyear,theSalinasshelteracceptsthousandsofdogsandcatsTheanimalsare（73）lostonesorareleftbypeoplewhocahtakecareof（74）Ofalltheanimals,someofthemaretakenintonewhomes.Some（75）aremovedtoothershelters.And,unluckily,somecannotbesavedbecausetheyaretoosickorarethoughttobedangerous.Animalsheltersu（76）food,medicine,andsafeplacesforanimals.Buttheyarenotthe（77）homes.Theanimalsstayinsmallcages（籠子）.Thepeople（78）workatsheltersdotheirbesttocarefortheanimals,buttheanimalsdonotalwaysgettheattentionorexercisetheyneed.Topreventanimalsfrombecominghomeless,petownersshouldtakegoodcareoftheirpetsMostpetdoctorsalsosuggestpeoplemake（79）theirpetshaveaspecialsurgery外科手術(shù)）.It（80）animalsfromhavingmorebabies.Andthatreduces（減少）thenumberofhomelessanimals.答案：signsmakeeitherthemothersprovidebestwhosureprevents解析：根據(jù)you'llseehugesignsthathaveapictureofadogandacatonthem.得知。makesb+adj:使某人...either...or:或者...或者....them代替前面的animal.在句中做賓語(yǔ)。句意：一些被領(lǐng)到新家，另一些被送到其它收容所。Svidesthforsb:（固定搭配）句意：但是它們不是最好的家。故填best先行詞people，關(guān)系代詞用whomakesure:確信；確保80?句意：這可以防止寵物生下更多的小動(dòng)物。減少流浪動(dòng)物的數(shù)量。故用prevento八、讀寫綜合（本題分為A、B兩部分，共20分）A.信息歸納（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡。把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。Inclasses,yourteacherswilltalkabouttopicthatyouarestudying.Theinformationtheyprovidewillbeimportantforyoutoknowwhenyoutaketests.Soyoumustbeabletotakegoodwrittennotesfromwhatyourteacherssay.Herearethethreestages（階段）oftakingnotesandwhatyoushoulddoduringeachstage.BeforeClassReviewyournotesyouhavetakenbeforeyoucometoclass.Thiswillbegoodforrememberingwhatwascovered.Getyoureadytounderstandnewinformationyourteacherwillprovide.DuringClassKeepyourattentiononwhatyourteacherissayingand?thesignalwordsthattellyouwhatyourteacherisgoingtosayanditisimportanttowriteinyournotes.Examplessignalwordsare?Theimportantpoint^^and”Rememberthat…"Besuretoincludeinyournotesinformationthatyourteacherrepeatsorwritesontheblackboard.Writequicklysothatyoucanincludealltheimportantinformationinyournotes.Dothisbywritingabbreviations（縮寫）suchasmedformedicine,usingsymbolssuchas%forpercent,andwritingshortsentences.AfterClassRewriteyournotestomakethemmorecompleteandaccurate（準(zhǔn)確的）bychangingabbreviationsintowholewords,symbolsintowords,andshortenedsentencesintolongersentences.Usethemtoansweryourquestions.Ifnecessary,askyourteacherforhelp.Talrdugnot&sRcaj-on（s）Theinform瓦videdb*theteacher