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山東省聊城市妹仲鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheReformandOpening-up,havingpasseditsbrilliantageof40years,____thebackwardsituationoftheChinesenationandinfluencedtheworld.A.change
B.changesC.haschanged
D.havechanged參考答案:C【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:改革開放,走過了輝煌的40年,改變了中華民族的落后局面并影響世界。句中強(qiáng)調(diào)“改革開放40年”對現(xiàn)在的影響,故用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選C。2.Whynotstayathome
theroadissoslipperyaftertheheavysnow?A.sincethat B.nowthat C.thenthat D.afterthat參考答案:B3.Thewindowwasforcedopen.Theburglar______slippedintothehousethroughit.A.immediately
B.specially
C.obviously
D.accidentally參考答案:C4.Withalotofproblems_______,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settled
B.
settling
C.
tosettle
D.beingsettled參考答案:C5.Weallgotupearly_____wemightstartatsix.A.inorderthat B.inorderto C.so
D.soasto參考答案:A6.Aftergraduationfromhighschoolwewillreachapoint
wehavetodecidewhichuniversitytoattend.
A.that B.what
C.which
D.Where 參考答案:D試題分析:本題考查定語從句。本題先行詞為point,在定語從句作地點狀語,故選D。7.Thebookmade______thiskindofpaperisnotpopular,becausethepaper______easily.A.of;istorn
B.from;tears
C.of;tears
D.from;istorn參考答案:C8.Actually,girlscanbe
theywanttobejustlikeboys,whetheritisapilot,anastronaut,orageneralmanager.A.wherever
B.however
C.whatever
D.whoever參考答案:C9.Youshouldnot______yourselfforsuchasmallmistakes.A.disappoint
B.discourage
C.disturb
D.upset參考答案:D10.Mr.Smith_______________intheAustraliaforovertwentyyears,andnowandthenhetalksaboutthelifetheretous.
A.lived
B.haslived
C.hadlived
D.hasbeenliving參考答案:A11.Withinternational______andeducationexchangesincreasingeveryyear,thenumberofChinesestudentsstudyingabroadhasincreasedrapidly.A.cooperation
B.competition
C.construction
D.conflict參考答案:A12.Ladiesandgentlemen,Ihavethegreatprivilege
introducingourspeakerfortonight.A.in
B.of
C.about
D.on參考答案:B略13.–Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?
–Herushedoutoftheroom_____Icouldsayaword. A.before B.until C.when D.after參考答案:A14.---It’scloudyoutside.Pleasetakeanumbrella.--______.A.Yes,takeiteasy B.OK,justincaseC.Well,itjustdepends D.Allright.You’rewelcome參考答案:B15.Theyhopetoturnoursocietyintoone______thoseinneedcangethelp.
A.where
B.which
C.when
D.who
參考答案:A16.Withsomuch_____equipment,woodandpaperinoneplace,thereisadangeroffire.A.electric
B.electronic
C.electrical
D.electricity參考答案:C略17.-----Bob,youhavemadegreatprogressindoingexperimentsrecently.------Theprofessorofferedmemanypracticalsuggestions,soImade____fewmistakesinmyexperiments.A.commonly
B.comparatively
C.effectively
D.separately參考答案:B二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。(滿分10分)Peoplewhoareconfidentreallyseemtobenaturallyoutstandingandjustseemtodoeverythingwithmorestylethanothers.
51
Itisahabitthateveryonecandevelopinlife.Trythesesimpletipstodrillandbuildupyourconfidence:1.Admityourshortcomingscalmly.Donottrytofleefromthemorcoverthem.Facethembravely.
52
Fightagainstthemeverydayuntilthedaywhenyoucouldbreakawayandconquerthem.2.Dressforself-confidence.
53
Andthereforepayattentiontoyourdress,displayyouruniquephysicaladvantagesandexhibityourbestimage.Inaddition,onformaloccasionssuchasabusinessconferenceoraweddingceremony,elegantdressingcontributestobuildingyourconfidence.3.
54
Youshouldbreakyourroutinethatdealswiththeworkpassively(被動地).Concentrateyoureffortsimmediatelyonovercomingit,becauseitwillmakeyourrestlessmindateaseandbuildyourself-confidence.4.Bepositive.Feelpityneitheronyourselfnoronothers.Ifyouareusedtohatingandaccusingyourself,otherswouldtendtodothatandbelieveit.Instead,youshouldspeakpositivelyaboutyourself,yourprogress,andyourbrightfuture.
55
A.Yourappearancecouldputyouintoembarrassmentorincreaseyourconfidence.B.Thentalkaboutthemtoareliablemate,afriendorafamilymember.C.Actually,trueself-confidenceisneitherbornnoracquiredovernight.D.Buildyourconfidentvocabulary.E.Bydoingso,youwouldencourageyourgrowthinapositivedirection.F.Don’tputoffwhatyoueventuallyhavetodo.G.Don’tjudgeapersonbyappearance.
參考答案:CBAFE三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。Everyday,340millionpeoplespeakit.Onebillionpeoplearelearningitanditissaidthatby2050,halfoftheworld’spopulationwillbeusingit.Whatarewetalkingabout?Thatisthegloballanguage—English.TheEnglishlanguagestartedinBritaininthe5thcentury.Itisamixedlanguage.ItwasbuiltupwhenGerman.ScandinavianandFrenchinvaderssettledinEnglandandcreatedacommonlanguageforcommunication.TodayitistheofficiallanguageoftheUK,theUSA,Australia,NewZealand,Canada,SouthAfricaandIrelandaswellasmanyislandsintheCaribbean.Manyothercountriesandregionsuseitforpoliticsandbusiness,forexample,India.Pakistan,NigeriaandthePhilippines.EnglishisalsooneoftheofficiallanguagesofHongKong.Butglobaladvertisingandpopmusicmeanthatinmostcountries,youwillseeorhearsomeEnglish.ThankstoMcDonalds,weallknowabout“burgers”.“fries”and“milkshakes”.SongsbyMadonna,BritneySpearsandCelineDionareinEnglish.Wecansingalong,evenifwedonotunderstandwhatwearesinging!Englishisamessy(雜亂的)language.Everyyear,dictionariesincludenewwordsthattalkaboutpopularculture,forexample,computer-relatedwordssuchas"blogging","download"and"chartroom".Alsoincludedarewordsthatteenagersuse.Whodoesnotknow“cool”,“OK”and“hello”?OtherlanguagesalsoinfluenceEnglish.ManyEnglishwordscomefromFrench.Wordslike“café”andexpressionslike“c'estlavie”(thatislife)areallpartoftheEnglishlanguage.Ontheotherhand,theFrenchlanguageincludesEnglishwordslike"leweekend"and"lecamping".GermanwordsarealsopartofEnglish.Wordslike"kindergarten"comefromtheGermanlanguage.Recently,Britishpeoplehavebecomeinterestedin“yoga”.ButthewordcomesfromanancientHindulanguageinIndia.
36.TheEnglishlanguagehasahistoryof______.A.over2000years
B.over500years
C.over1500years
D.over1000years37.Theunderlinedexpression“thanksto
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