中考語文復習：貴陽市2022年初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)(升學)模擬卷(五)

貴陽市2022年初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)(升學)模擬卷(五)英語第Ⅰ卷選擇題第一部分聽力(30分)(略)第二部分完形填空共兩節(jié)，16小題；每小題1分，共16分第一節(jié)閱讀下面一篇短文，從短文前的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一個為多余選項。A.heavilyB．lightC．busyD．neighborhoodE．worriedF．hardG．wokeBencouldhearstrongwindsoutsidehishomeinAlabama.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.Withno31.__B__outside,itfeltlikemidnight.ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.Everyoneintheneighborhoodwas32.__C__.Ben'sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.Shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeat33.__A__againstthewindows.Afterdinner,theytriedtoplayacardgame,butitwas34.__F__tohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.Bencouldnotsleepatfirst.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3：00a．m.Whenhe35.__G__up,thesunwasrising.Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodinamess.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanupthe36.__D__together.Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborscloser第二節(jié)閱讀下面一篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Iwastalkingwithamotherofayoungteenager.Shewastellingmehowbaditwasforhersonatschool__37__hewasalwaysinanoldschooluniformthatdidn'tfithim.Herhusbandandsheboth__38__theirjobs.Iknewthattheyjustcouldn'taffordanewone.Shetoldmethatshewasslowlytryingtobuya(n)__39__shirt,thentrousers,thenaT-shirtandthenshoes.Iknewherwellenoughthatshedidn'twanttoaskforhelp,andshe__40__askedforanythingfromme.Shewasjusttellingmethehonesttruth.Ifeltmovedtogotothe__41__andIcamebackwithabitofmoneyofmyown,whichIbelievedIcouldaffordthemsomethingwith.AndItoldhertojustgoand__42__theuniform,andnottotellanyoneIdidthisbutherhusband.Ialsomadeitcleartoherthat__43__wasexpected—nopayback,nothing.“It'sagift.Takeit,andIcanenjoy__44__，andthatisallIneedrightnow.”Itoldhershewasdoingmeafavor!Becauseshewas.Shefelttoo__45__tospeakandwehugged.Ireallyjustfelthappythatherboywouldn'tcontinuetobe__46__atforhischeapuniform.Iknowwhatthatislike,andasavictim(受害者)ofschoolbullying(欺凌)whenyoung,Icansayforsureithurtsforalongtime.Itfeltsogoodtobeabletodothis!(A)37.A.becauseB．thoughC．unless(C)38.A.foundB．lovedC．lost(B)39.A.cheapB．newC．old(C)40.A.alwaysB．usuallyC．never(A)41.A.bankB．bookstoreC．supermarket(B)42.A.makeB．buyC．borrow(C)43.A.somethingB．everythingC．nothing(B)44.A.workingB．helpingC．talking(C)45.A.surprisedB．embarrassedC．moved(A)46.A.laughedB．lookedC．smiled第三部分閱讀理解共三節(jié)，22小題(含第Ⅱ卷第三節(jié)5小題)；每小題2分，共44分第一節(jié)閱讀下面三個語篇，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。AManyteenagerslovemysteries，butusuallytheycan'tfindtheonesthatsuitthemthebest.Areyouoneofthem？Well，don'tworry！Herearesometop-sellingmysteriesforteenagers.Theremustbeoneherethatwillwinyourheart！RunAwayFromMr.Lemoncello'sLibraryMr.Lemoncelloisafamousinventorintown.Twelvekidsareinvitedtovisithisnewlibrary.This，however，isnotagoodplacetospendthenight！Thekidsmustworktogethertosolvetheclues(線索)andrunaway!Buynow！￥38.60(hardcover)￥34.70(e-book)FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE．FrankweilerClaudiaandherbrotherJamierunawayfromtheirhometoliveintheMetinNewYorkCity.Theybecomeinterestedinthemysteryofanangelpaintingthathasbeennewlybroughtintothemuseum.Cantheysolveit?Buynow?。?8.70(hardcover)￥34.60(e-book)TheLondonEyeMysterySalimsuddenlydisappears.Nooneknowswherehehasgone.Hiscousins，TedandKate，havetofollowcluesaroundLondoninordertofindhimbeforeit'stoolate.Cantheymakeit？Readthenoveltofindout?Buynow！￥74.70(hardcover)￥66.60(e-book)TheNameofThisBookIsSecretReaderswilllovefollowingMax-ErnestandCassastheysolvethemysteryofamissingmagician!Buynow?。?13.40(hardcover)￥33.30(e-book)(C)47.InTheLondonEyeMystery，________.A．twokidstrytosolvethemysteryofapaintingB．twelvekidstrytorunawayfromanewlibraryC．twokidstrytofindtheirmissingcousin(B)48.AnnadecidestobuyTheLondonEyeMystery(hardcover)andTheNameofThisBookIsSecret(e-book).Howmuchwillshepay?A．99.9yuan.B．108yuan.C．180yuan.(B)49.Howmanybookshavesomethingtodowithmissingperson?A．Onlyone.B．Two.C．Three.(A)50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Wecanlearn“cooperation(合作)”fromthebookRunAwayFromMr.Lemoncello'sLibrary.B．ThestoryaboutClaudiaandJamiehappenedinLondon.C．SaliminthebookTheLondonEyeMysteryisamagician.BWhenIwasagirlgrowingup，Ican'tonceeverremembereithermymumormygrandmawastingfood.Anythingwedidn'teatatonemealwasleftovers(剩菜).Icanremembermygrandmamakingahugepotofpotatoes.Wewouldalleatuntilwewerefullenough，buttherewerealwaysabouthalfofthepotatoesleftover.Afewdayslater，Grandmawouldtakethosepotatoesoutofthefridge，boilsomenoodles，addsomevegetablesandmixthemalltogether.AndIalsorememberwhenIwatchedmymumfrybacon(煎培根)forusinthemornings，shewouldalwaystaketheoilcarefullyandpouritintoabottle.Thenshewoulduseitlatertoaddflavortosomanyotherdishes.IwasanadultbeforeIrealizedthatpotatoesdidn'tactuallytastelikebacon!Ilearnedtheirlessonswell，andafterIgrewup，Itriedtoneverwastefoodmyself.Ialwaysplannedtheweek'smealsaheadoftimeandonlyboughtwhatwasonmyshoppinglistsothatnothingwenttowaste.Everymealwentintoourstomachsandanyleftoverswerelatereatenbyeithermyself，myboys，myhusbandormydogs.Tome，throwingfoodintothebinwasjustwrong.However，whenitcomestoliving，therearenoleftovers.Lifeisjustlikeafeast(盛宴).Eachmomentthatyoudon'tliveislostforever.Lifecannotbesavedorstored.Eachdayisafreshbeginning.Liveeachmomentofyourlifetothefullest，then.(A)51.Thewriter'sgrandmausedtheleftoverpotatoesto________.A．mixwithnoodlesB．boilsomevegetablesC．frybacon(A)52.Whydidthepotatoescookedbythewriter'smumtastelikebacon?A．Becauseshepouredthebaconoilintopotatoes.B．Becausesheputpotatoesintothecontainers.C．Becauseshewasgoodatcooking.(C)53.Accordingtothepassage，howdidthewritersavefoodinherway?A．Byshoppingaheadoftime.B．Bythrowingitintothelitterbin.C．Byplanningthenextweek'sfood.(C)54.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A．Itisnevertoooldtolearn.B．Eattolive，butnotlivetoeat.C．Neitherfoodnorlifeshouldbewasted.CHowdidpeopletellthetimebeforeclockswereinvented?Atfirst，theancientpeoplelookedupatthesunandcouldtellitwasthemiddleofthedaywhenthesunwasdirectlyoverheadinthesky.Theyalsoknewwhenitwasmorningorevening.Later，theEgyptiansusedsticks.Thesesticksmeasured(測量)timeduringtheday.Thesunshoneonthetallstickandthestickmadeashadow(陰影).Asthesunmovedacrossthesky，theposition(位置)oftheshadowchanged.Thiswouldletpeopletellwhattimeitwas.Overtime，theChinesefirstusedsundialsinsteadofshadowsticks.Thesundialhasatypeofshadowstickonit.Asthesunshinesonit，ashadowappearsonthenumbers.Eachnumberstandsforanhouroftheday.Butsundialsdon'tworkatnightoronacloudyday！Therearenoshadowsunlessthesunisout.Waterclocksusedwatertomeasuretimeatnight.Waterdropped(滴落)slowlyfromonebowlintoanother.Thelevelofthewaterinthebowlsshowedthetime.Peoplealsousedsand-glasses.Youmayhaveseenone.Somegamesstillusesand-glasses.Thesandfallsfromthetopofthesand-glassestothebottom.Itmeasuresshortamountsofthetime.Themoresandfalls，themoretimehaspassed.Whenthesandhasfinishedfalling，youhavetoturnthesand-glassesover.(C)55.Atfirst，theancientpeopletoldthetimebylookingat________.A．thestickB．theshadowC．thesun(B)56.Whichpicturecanbea“sundial”？A．B．C．(A)57.WhichisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A．Thewaterclocktoldthetimebythewaterlevelinthebowls.B．SundialswerefirstusedinancientEgypt.C．Sand-glassesusuallymeasurealongtime.(C)58.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Somethingaboutsundials.B．SomeinventionsinChina.C．Howtotellthetimeinthepast.第二節(jié)閱讀下面一篇短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一個為多余選項。Ifyou'reakidwholikestohavefunandchatwithfriendsonline,here'showyoucanstaysafeandavoidproblems.Sticktosafersites.Yourparentsandteacherscanguideyoutothebestsitesforyou.Somesiteshaveagerestrictions(限制),soyoumightwanttolieaboutyourage.59.__F__Guardyourpasswords.Ifsomeonecansignin(登錄)asyou,youwillhavenocontroloverwhattheydoorsay.60.__A__Sodon'tshareyourpasswordswithanyoneexceptyourparents.Limitwhatyoushare.61.__D__Ifyou'renotsureifyoushouldsharesomething,askaparent.Rememberthatanythingyouputonlineorpostonasiteisthereforever,evenifyoutrytodeleteit.Ifyouwouldn'twantyourclasstoknoworseesomething,youshouldn'tshareitwithanyoneonline,notevenyourbestfriends.62．__C__Tellanadultrightawayifsomeonesayssomethingtoyouthatmakesyouuncomfortable.Alsotellanadultifyouseeanyonebullying(欺凌)orsayingstrangethingstootherkids.Bechoosyaboutyouronlinefriends.Somesitesletkidsmakefriendswithpeopletheydon'tknow.63.__E__Neveragreetomeetanonlinefriendinpersonorgiveoutpersonalinformationaboutyourself.A.Andeveryonewillthinkit'syou!B．Communicatemorewithyourfriends.C．Alwaystellifyouseestrangeorbadonlinebehavior.D．Nevertellastrangerwhereyouliveoryourphonenumber.E．Butonlinefriendsarenotthesameasthefriendsinreallife.F．It'ssafertotellthetruthandavoidthosesitesuntilyou'reolder.第Ⅱ卷非選擇題第三節(jié)閱讀下面一篇短文，根據(jù)其內容填空。DirarAbohoyisa32-year-oldman.Hehastrainedtowalkonhishandsfromaveryyoungage.Nowhecandoallkindsofunique(獨一無二的)trickswithhislegsintheair.AlthoughDirarlivesinTigray,northernEthiopia,hegrewupwatchingChineseandAmericanmovies.Whenhewasakid,hethoughtalltheuniqueskillshesawinthemovieswerereal.Hestartedtotrainhimselftocopyhisheroes.Whenhegrewup,helearnedthatmostoftheuniqueskillsweren'treal.Butbythattime,Dirarhadalreadybecomegoodathandwalking,sohekeptonpracticing.InaninterviewwiththeBBC,Dirarsaysheusuallytrainsforthreehoursinthemorning,andanotherthreehoursintheeveninginthehopeofonedayusinghisskillstosetaGuinnessRecord.Hecanpullcarsandclimbmountainswhilestandingonhishands.Andhecanevencarrypeopleonhisbackwhilewalkingonhishands.I'msurehisdreamwillcometrueoneday.AvideoofDirarpracticinghishandwalkingbecamepopularontheInternet.Anditdrewmixedreactions(反應)fromthepublic.Somepeoplethoughthisskillswereamazing,whileothersdidn'tagree.Theysaid,“Therearemuchbetterthingshecandowithhishandsthanwalking,becausehehastwohealthylegstouseforthat.”64．WhenDirarAbohoywasakid,hetrainedhimselftocopy_his_heroesinthemovie.65．Dirarusuallyspendssix/6_hourseverydaytraininginthehopeofsettingarecord.66．ThewriterbelievesthatDirarcanrealize_his_dreamonedaybecauseofhisamazingskills.67．Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferstoa_video_of_Dirar．68．Thepassagemainlytalksaboutamanwalking_on_his_hands．第四部分寫作共四節(jié)，第一、二、三節(jié)15分，第四節(jié)15分，共30分第一節(jié)根據(jù)語境，用所給詞的適當形式填空。(每小題1分，共5分)69．Whentheairmovessoftly(soft)，thewindisgentle.70．Theworldisfullofexcitingandwonderful(wonder)activitiesthatwecantryandenjoy.71．Hebecameinterestedincollecting(collect)kitesafterhewatchedadocumentary.72．ChineseNewYearisacelebration(celebrate)markingtheendofwinterandthebeginningofspring.73．Thedentistadvisesmetobrushmyteeth(tooth)threetimesaday.第二節(jié)根據(jù)語境，選擇恰當?shù)亩陶Z完成下列各句。短語中有一個為多余短語。(每小題1分，共5分)afterallthousandsofintheeoutarestrictwithbythetime74．Don'tloseheart.Youarenewtotheworkafter_all．75．ThebookSindiehascome_out,_Iwanttobuyoneformymother.76．By_the_timeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.77．TheSmithsare_strict_withtheirchildrenabouttablemannersandalway