2022-2023學(xué)年江西省宜春市麗村中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年江西省宜春市麗村中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—MayIuseyourprinter?—________.Goahead.A.Byallmeans

B.I’mafraidyoucan’tC.Absolutelynot

D.Youarewelcome

參考答案：A略2.

Thepatientwaswarned

_______

oilyfoodaftertheoperation.

A.toeatnot

B.eatingnot

C.nottoeat

D.noteating參考答案：C3.Weshouldkeepitinmindthateachofusis______;thereforeweshouldrespectandtakecareofourselveswhateverwearefacedwith.A.natural

B.unique

C.temporary

D.flexible參考答案：B4.Thepricesofpetrolwentup;_______,thepricesofmanyothergoodswentup

excepttheworkers’salary.A.therefore

B.otherwise

C.meanwhile

D.however參考答案：C略5.His_________descriptiongavemeaclearpictureofthatplace.A.living

B.confused

C.vivid

D.lively參考答案：C6.Hehadmeanttotourthedesertedtemplefor______funbuthedidn’tfind______funfordoingthat.A./;

/ B./;the

C.the;the D.a;the參考答案：B7.Inoticedthathewaswearingshoesthatdidnotmatch.He

toohardtonotice.A.mightbeworking

B.canhaveworkedC.musthavebeenworking

D.shouldhavebeenworked參考答案：C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞完成式表示推測(cè)。句意：我注意到他穿著不相配的鞋子。他一定是在一直工作很難注意到。musthavebeendoingsth.一定是在做某事，表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情有把握的肯定推測(cè)，故選C。8.OnlyafterHelenmovedtoAustralia__

_howimportantshewastome.A.Ihadrealized

B.hadIrealized

C.Ididrealize

D.didIrealize參考答案：D9.ResearcherswithStanfordUniversityontheU．S.westcoasthavedesignedakindofnewbattery________totemperatures.A.sensible B.available C.adjustable D.sensitive參考答案：D10.Wetriedourbesttomakeourgarden________itssurroundings.

A．fitin

B．fitinwith

C．fitupwith

D．tofitinwith參考答案：B略11.Mr.Whiteadvisedthatwestudents_____parents’opinionsbeforedecidingwhichuniversitytogoto.A.toget

B.got

C.get

D.getting參考答案：C12.—Iknowthisisthelatesttypebutit'ssecond-handed.$20—that'smylastoffer.

—OK.It'sa(n)___________.A.bargain

B.trade

C.agreement

D.deal參考答案：D略13.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5個(gè)小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與其它三個(gè)劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1：A.abstract

B.accurate

Cadvocate

D

.

advance2:

A.

stay

B.

Sunday

C.

say

D.

today3:A.librarain

B.figure

C.

signature

D.

visual4:

A.adopt

B.concrete

C.convey

D.

cottage5:A.chemist

B.champion

C.technique

D.character

參考答案：1-----5

DBACB

略14.Thereportershurriedtotheairport,only______thatthefilmstarshadjustleftbyair.A.telling

B.beingtold

C.tobetold

D.totell參考答案：C15.Itwasinthishouse________heheardsomestrangesounds.A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.which參考答案：A16.Itsuddenly

tomethatthiswassomethingthatIshouldneverdo,soIturneddownherrequest.A.happened

B.hit

C.struck

D.occurred參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空J(rèn)osephHelfgot,whowasthechildofNaziconcentrationcampprisoners,grewupwithanunderstandingofhowpreciousandfrail(脆弱的)lifecouldbe.Inhis40s,hewastoldthathewould1anewheart—andwhenthelong-awaited2foratransplantfinallyarrivedatage60,hewasawareofthepossibilitythathewouldn’t3theoperation.

Ifhedidn’tmakeithehadjustone4,whichhetoldhisfamily.Hewantedtomakesurethathisorganswouldbe5tosavethelivesofotherpatientsinneed.

6,Helfgotdiedontheoperatingtable.7ofhiswish,thestaffofBrighamWomen’sHospital,gavebothhisliverandthe8hearttoothertransplantpatientsinthehospital.

Thestaffalsohada(n)9requestforHelfgot’swife,SusanWhitman:Wouldshebe10todonateherhusband’sfacetoamanwhohadbeenhorriblydisfigured(毀容)?

Whitmandidn’thavetothinkaboutitforlong11sheknewwhatherhusbandwouldhavesaid.“Youwishthatyouaresomeoneelseandyoudon’thavetomakethis12,buthowcanyou13togiveanotherpersonachancetoleada14life?”shetoldtheBostonGlobe.

Whitman15thefacetransplant,and,whilethepatientwouldnotfullyresemble(相似)Helfgotbecausehisbonestructurewas16,Whitmanwaseagertomeetthemanwho17herbelovedhusband’sface.SheknewthatHelfgotwouldhavebeen18,sincehecouldplaya(n)19roleinanotherperson’slife.

“Thoughhe20withpity,”shesaid.“Inmyheart,he’snotgone.He’sstillherewithus.”

1.A.import B.needC.receive D.exchange2.A.fortune B.incidentC.mission D.opportunity3.A.support B.surviveC.afford D.approach4.A.chance B.attemptC.remark D.wish5.A.collected B.foundC.tested D.used6.A.Unfortunately B.SurprisinglyC.Traditionally D.Unexpectedly7.A.Thinking B.ReferringC.Consisting D.Dreaming8.A.frozen B.donatedC.requested D.revived9.A.disappointing B.frighteningC.individual D.unusual10.A.sensible B.willingC.sorry D.proud11.A.as B.ifC.after D.when12.A.promise B.decisionC.conclusion D.hesitation13.A.offer B.judgeC.refuse D.desire14.A.color1ful B.simpleC.normal D.free15.A.agreedto B.respondedtoC.concentratedon D.dependedon16.A.similar B.strangeC.different D.formal17.A.covered B.savedC.had D.kept18.A.delighted B.steadyC.regretful D.familiar19.A.available B.hopefulC.important D.memorable20.A.leftbehind B.leftoutC.passedaway D.passedby參考答案：1.B

2.D

3.B

4.D

5.D6.A

7.A

8.B

9.D

10.B11.A

12.B

13.C

14.C

15.A16.C

17.C

18.A

19.C

20.C

解析:1.從下文可知,約瑟夫·赫爾夫哥特是一名心臟病患者,所以“需要”一顆新的心臟,而不是和別人交換。2.經(jīng)過(guò)漫長(zhǎng)的等待,約瑟夫·赫爾夫哥特終于等來(lái)了可以進(jìn)行心臟移植的“機(jī)會(huì)”。fortune“財(cái)產(chǎn)”;incident“事故”;mission“任務(wù),使命”。3.從下文可知,約瑟夫·赫爾夫哥特很清楚自己不一定能在手術(shù)中“存活”下來(lái),B項(xiàng)正確。support“支持”;afford“支付,買(mǎi)得起”;approach“請(qǐng)求,申請(qǐng)”。4.由下文“Hewantedtomakesure...inneed.”可知如果手術(shù)失敗的話,他只有一個(gè)“愿望”,D項(xiàng)符合題意。chance“機(jī)會(huì)”;attempt“嘗試”;remark“評(píng)論”。5.他的愿望就是自己的器官能被“用來(lái)”救助其他有需要的患者。6.由于約瑟夫·赫爾夫哥特是一個(gè)重癥患者,所以這里表示:“不幸的是”,他真的死在了手術(shù)臺(tái)上。7.約瑟夫·赫爾夫哥特死后,“考慮到”他的愿望,醫(yī)院的工作人員才把他的器官捐獻(xiàn)給其他病人,A項(xiàng)符合文章。refer“談到,提及”;consist“包括”;dream“做夢(mèng)”。8.這里是指本來(lái)要移植到他身上的那個(gè)別人“捐獻(xiàn)的”心臟。frozen“冰凍的”,requested“被要求的”,revived“蘇醒的”,均不符合文意。9.由上文可知根據(jù)約瑟夫·赫爾夫哥特的愿望已經(jīng)把肝臟和(用來(lái)救他的)心臟捐獻(xiàn)出去了,而工作人員問(wèn)其妻子是否愿意捐獻(xiàn)丈夫的臉,所以這是一個(gè)“不尋常的”要求,D項(xiàng)符合題意。disappointing“令人失望的”;frightening“令人害怕的”;individual“個(gè)人的”。10.工作人員想知道威特曼·蘇姍是否“愿意”捐獻(xiàn)丈夫的臉,bewillingtodosth.“愿意做某事”,B項(xiàng)符合文意。sensible“合情理的,有知覺(jué)的”;sorry“感到抱歉的”;proud“驕傲的”。11.因?yàn)椤敝勒煞驎?huì)怎么說(shuō),所以威特曼·蘇姍對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題不會(huì)考慮太久。12.“你希望自己是別人,而不用來(lái)作出這個(gè)‘決定’,但是你怎么能‘拒絕’給其他人一個(gè)過(guò)‘正?！畹臋C(jī)會(huì)呢?”makeadecision是固定搭配,意為“作出決定”。13.見(jiàn)12題。offer“提供”;judge“判斷”;refuse“拒絕”;desire“渴望”。14.見(jiàn)12題。15.于是威特曼·蘇姍“同意”了面部移植,也就是同意了捐獻(xiàn)丈夫的臉,A項(xiàng)符合題意。respondto“對(duì)……有反應(yīng)”;concentrateon“全神貫注于”;dependon“依靠”。16.由于骨骼結(jié)構(gòu)“不同”,所以即使進(jìn)行了面部移植,病人和自己丈夫的相貌也不會(huì)完全相似。17.威特曼·蘇姍很急切地想見(jiàn)那個(gè)后來(lái)“有著”她丈夫臉的人。18.丈夫?yàn)榇艘欢ㄊ歉械健案吲d的”,因?yàn)樗趧e人的生活中起到了重要的作用。delighted“高興的”;steady“穩(wěn)定的”;regretful“遺憾的”;familiar“熟悉的”。19.見(jiàn)18題。playanimportantrole是固定搭配,意為“起重要作用”。available“可利用的”;hopeful“有希望的”;memorable“難忘的”。20.盡管丈夫遺憾地“去世”了,但在威特曼·蘇姍的心里,丈夫并沒(méi)有離開(kāi)。passaway意為“去世”。

三、閱讀理解64.Whatdotheunderlinedwordsinpara.2mean? A.Readerslove“StateofWonder”verymuch. B.Readersdon’tlikereading“StateofWonder”. C.Readersdon’tlikeAnnPatchett’swritingstyle. D.Theendof“StageofWonder”issoterriblethatreadersdon’twanttoreadit.65.Itcanbeinferredthat

. A.Chadhasanunhappychildhood B.ChadHarbachisfamousfor“TheArtofFielding” C.moreandmorereaderslikeChadHarbach’sbook D.JeffreyEugenidesisgoodatwritingpsychologicalactivities66.Thefollowingstatementsabout“TheMarriagePlot”aretrueexceptthat

. A.ittookJeffreyEugenidesabout10yearstofinishthebook B.“TheMarriagePlot”isaboutthelivesof3collegestudents C.Mitchellinthestorystruggleswithreligiousbelief D.itsauthor’scharacterissimilartoMadeleine’s67.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout? A.People’sreadingpreference.

B.Threefamouswriters. C.Theintroductionofthreebooks.

D.Thecommonfeaturesofinterestingbooks.參考答案：略19.The“NeighborhoodWatch”schemeallstartedafewyearsagointhequietvillageofMollingtonafteranumberofburglariesinthevillageandthesurroundingarea.Thevillagerscameupwiththeideathattheythemselvescouldkeepaneyeontheirneighbors'possessionswhiletheywereawayonholiday.Sincethen,andwiththesupportofthegovernmentandpolice,morethan50,000“NeighborhoodWatch”schemeshavebeensetupalloverthecountry.Theobjectofeach“Watch”groupistoreducetheopportunitiesthatcriminalshaveinanyparticularstreetorarea.Eachvillagerwhoisamemberoftheschemewillcallthepolicewhenevertheyseesomethingsuspicious.Itisthepolicewhoactuallycheckouteachreportandlookintowhatishappening.Villagerswhoarepartofthe“Watch”arenotsupposedtoactaspoliceorputthemselvesindanger.Whenanew“NeighborhoodWatch”schemeissetupinanarea,onebenefitisthatmostburglarsdarenottakeachanceonbreakingintosomeone'shousebecausetheyknowthatthereisahighriskofbeingseenbyneighborskeepingalookout.Burglarsalsoknowthatpeoplearemorelikelytohavefittedgoodlockstotheirdoorsandwindows.Anotherbenefitisthat,sincethe“NeighborhoodWatch”schemescameintoexistence,thereisgrowingevidenceofanewcommunityspirit.Itisbringingpeopletogetherasneverbefore,andencouragingpeopletocareforeachother.Newfriendshipsarebeingmade,andcontactisoftenestablishedwitholdpeoplelivingontheirown,whoareoftenthemostfrightenedandthemostatrisk.46．The“NeighborhoodWatch”schemeinMollingtonstarted________.A．a(chǎn)fter50,000burglariesintheareaB．beforeanyothersin