河北省保定市順平縣2022-2023學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷+

河北省保定市順平縣2022-2023學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷（解析版）Ⅵ.單項選擇。（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）16．（1分）Mathisdifficult，________it'sinteresting.（）A．a(chǎn)nd B．only C．but D．so17．（1分）Hergrandfatherlivesasimplelifehehasmuchmoney．（）A．because B．so C．though D．if18．（1分）Mr.Smithaskedhisfriendsto______________hisstolencar.（）A．keepaneyeoutfor B．keepaneyeof C．keepaneyefrom D．keepaneyefor19．（1分）—Whosebikeisthis？—It______________belongtoAdam.Look!Hisbagisonit.（）A．must B．may C．will D．can20．（1分）Pleaseanswermyquestionina______________voice.（）A．loud B．loudly C．a(chǎn)loud D．weak21．（1分）—Lookatthatman.IthinkhemustbeLiPing'sfather.—________.LiPing'sfatherwearsglasses，buthedoesn't.（）A．I'mafraidso B．Ihopeso C．Idon'tthinkso D．Idon'tknow22．（1分）Hiscar______onthewaytothestation，sohemissedthetrain.（）A．camedown B．brokedown C．cutdown D．lookeddown23．（1分）Thebookstore______________booksforpoorstudentsforfree.（）A．provides B．sells C．gives D．shows24．（1分）Youshouldn'tworryaboutyourson．Hecan______hisnewschoollifeeasily．（）A．cooldown B．getdressed C．a(chǎn)daptto D．a(chǎn)greeon25．（1分）Youradviceisvery_________tome.I'msureouractivitywillbemoremeaningful.（）A．terrible B．comfortable C．impossible D．valuableVII.完形填空。26．（10分）Technologyhasmadelifemucheasierforchildrentoday.Itis（1）forthemtoplay，tolistentomusic，andto（2）intouchwiththeirfriends.（3）thehelpoftechnology，thereseemstobenothingthatchildrencan'tdonow.Technologyalsohelps（4）toknowmoreabouttheirchildren.Forexample，ifachildisgivenamobilephonewithatracking（追蹤）device，hisparentscanfindout（5）heisgoingwiththehelpofthemobilephone.However，therearealsosomebad（6）oftechnology.Forexample，ithasbecomeeasierforbadpeopletogetintouchwithchildrenwiththehelpoftechnology.Theycanfindpersonalinformationaboutchildrenthroughspecialwaysonthe（7）.Soitisveryimportantforparentsto（8）theirchildrentokeeppersonalinformationsafewhilesurfingtheInternet.Besidesthis，thereisanotherbadthingabouttechnology.Childrennow（9）lesstimedoingexercisethanbefore.Theyaretoo（10）playingonlinegames.Theycanevenplaycomputergamesalldaylong.Ifyoudon'tpushthemoutofthedoor，theywon'tvolunteertogooutandplay.Thisisnotgoodfortheirhealth.Therefore，teachingchildrentherightwaytomakegooduseoftechnologyisveryimportant.（1）A.easierB.moredifficultC.moreimportantD.harder（2）A.loseB.makeC.keepD.contact（3）A.ForB.UnderC.WithD.Over（4）A.teachersB.friendsC.parentsD.classmates（5）A.whenB.whomC.whyD.where（6）A.sidesB.placesC.choicesD.winds（7）A.phoneB.TVC.radioD.Internet（8）A.teachB.learnC.punishD.spend（9）A.payB.takeC.costD.lend（10）A.lazyB.freeC.busyD.hard﹣workingVIII.閱讀理解。27．（6分）Doyouknowcrosstalk？It'salsoknownbyitsChinesenamexiangsheng．ItisafamousChineseshowintheformofadialogueusuallybetweentwopeople．ItcameintobeinginBeijinginthelateQingDynasty（themid﹣19thcentury）．Itbeganasaformofstreetshow，anditalsoborrowedfromotherarts，suchasBeijingOpera．Nomatterwhattheformis，thecrosstalkshowjustwantstomakepeoplelaugh．CrosstalkisoneofChina'smostimportantandpopularperformingarts．Moderncrosstalkusuallyhasfourskills﹣﹣speaking，imitating（模仿），teasing（逗樂）andsinging．Somestoriescomefromeverydaylife，popularideasandhotnews．Somecomefromhistorystories．Duringtheshow，sometimesoneactorisangrywiththeotherbecauseoftheirdifferentideas．Crosstalkisfulloffunwithsinging，differentsounds，musicalinstruments，andevencrying．Soifsomethingmakesyouunhappy，youcanenjoycrosstalk．Nowadays，youcanwatchitinteahousesandtheatres．Ofcourse，youcanalsolistentoitonradiowhiletakingawalkordrivingacar．AndyoucanwatchitonTVwithyourfamilies．（1）WhendidcrosstalkcomeintobeinginBeijing？A．Around1750．B．Around1850．C．Around1800．D．Around1700．（2）Whatarethemainskillsinmoderncrosstalk？A．Speaking，imitating，teasingandsinging．B．Singing，cryingandfighting．C．Speaking，musicalinstrumentsandfighting．D．Imitating，singingandcrying．（3）Wherecanweenjoycrosstalknowadays？A．Athome．B．Inteahousesortheatres．C．Inacarorpark．D．Alloftheabove．28．（6分）LiMeiMyfavouritebookisAFriendLikeHenry.It'sabouthowafamilydoghelpsaboydealwithhisautism（自閉癥）.WhenIfeltsad，mybestfriendgavemethebook.Ittookmethroughdepression（壓抑），heartbreakandjoy.Itmademebecomestrong.It'sworthreading.Ihopeyoucanreadit.TonyReadingintheholidayisaninterestingthing.TwentyThousandleaguesUndertheSeaismyfavouritebook.It'saboutacaptain'stravelunderthesea.Thestoryisveryinterestingandthepicturesarefantastic.Thisbookcanmakeyourelaxed.MaryIlikereadingtheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChinaalthoughI'maforeignerfromSydney.Ican'twaittointroduceTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomstoyou.IttaughtmealotaboutthethreekingdomsofWei，ShuandWu.Ifyouareinterestedinhistory，don'tmissit.MoXiaotianMyparentsoftensendmemanybooksbecauseI'mstudyinginEnglandnow.Inmyopinion，TheLittlePrinceisthebestone.Inthisbook，ayoungprincefallstoEarthfromasmallplanetandexperiencesalot.It'snotjustafictionstory，buttellsusaboutthecorrectvalues.IfyoureadtheEnglishversion，youcanalsolearnsomebeautifulsentences.（1）Who'sstudyinginEnglandnow？A.LiMei.B.Tony.C.Mary.D.MoXiaotian.（2）WhichbookcanyouchooseifyouwanttolearnaboutChinesehistory？A.AFriendLikeHenryB.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomC.ThelittlePrinceD.TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea（3）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？A.MyFriendsB.LifeAbroadC.BooksICollectD.MyFavouriteBook29．（8分）Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Whenyouareindifferentcountries，youshouldfollowtheircustoms.InChina，it'simpolitetotalkwheneatingdinner.Andyou'renotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.VeryoftenpeoplewhotraveltotheUnitedStatesforgettotip（付小費）.Itisusualtotipwaiters，taxidriversandporterswhohelpcarryyourbags.Waitersexpecttogeta15%tiponthecostofyourmeal.Taxidriversexpectaboutthesameamount.InEngland，makesuretostandinlineevenifthereareonlytwoofyou.It'simportanttorespect（尊重）linesthere.It'sagoodideatotalkabouttheweather.It'safavoritesubjectofconversationwiththeBritish.InSpain（西班牙），it'sagoodideatohavealightmealintheafternoonifsomeoneinvitesyoufordinner.Peoplehavedinnerverylate，andrestaurantsdonotgenerallyopenuntilafter9：00p.m.InSaudiArabia（沙特阿拉伯），menkissoneanotheronthecheek（臉頰）.Yourhostmaywelcomeyouwithakissonbothcheeks.Itispoliteforyoutodothesame.InJapan，peopleusuallygivepersonalorbusinesscardstoeachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Whenapersongivesyouacard，don'tputitintoyourpocket（口袋）assoonasyougetit.Thepersonexpectsyoutoreadit.Don'tforgettobecarefulofyourbodylanguagetoexpresssomethinginconversations.Akindofbodylanguagethatisacceptableinoneculturemaybeimpoliteinanother.（1）Howmanycountriesarementionedinthispassage？A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"porters"meaninChinese？A.搬運工B.水電工C.建筑工D.環(huán)衛(wèi)工（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.YouareexpectedtokissyourhostonthecheekinJapan.B.Generally，restaurantsdon'tofferdinnerafter9：00p.m.inSpain.C.It'simpolitetoeatfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetableinChina.D.Youdon'tneedtostandinlineiftherearetwopeoplewaitingforabusinEngland.（4）Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout？A.Wheretotravel.B.Howtotipindifferentcountries.C.Whentousebodylanguage.D.Customsindifferentcountries.30．（10分）Healthyeatingdoesn'tjustmeanwhatyoueat，buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating：Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers'healthyeatinghabits.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents，youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty﹣﹣sometimesyouarejustthirsty；youneednofood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Afteryoudon'teatforthepasttenhours，yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.Eathealthysnackslikefruits，yogurtorcheese.Weneedsnackssometimes.Infact，it'sagoodideatoeathealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemeals.Thisdoesn'tmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchipsinsteadofameal.Don'teatdinnerlate.Withourbusylife，wealwaysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastmoment.Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8﹣10hours.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（1）What'sthemainideaofthetext？A.Whattoeat.B.Wheretoeat.C.Howtoeat.D.Whentoeat.（2）Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveusonhealthyeating？A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.（3）Whichoneisthemostimportantinadayaccordingtothewriter？A.Dinner.B.Lunch.C.Breakfast.D.Snacks.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"digest"meaninChinese？A.利用B.消化C.儲存D.享用（5）Whatisthewriter'sadviceonhealthysnacks？A.Noteatingsnacksatall.B.Eatingenougheveryday.C.Eatingasmanyasyoucan.D.Eatingsomewhennecessary.=9\*ROMANIX任務(wù)型閱讀31．（10分）閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下列各題。Howdoyouspendyourtimeatschool？Doyouknowhowstudentsinothercountriesstudyeveryday？Herearethestudyingwaysinsomewesternschools.AmericanStudentsAmericanstudentsspendsevenhoursintheirschooleveryday.Andthedayisdividedintoclassesofabout40to50minutes.StudentsstudyEnglish，history，maths，science，artandforeignlanguages.Theygotolistendifferentlessonstaughtbydifferentteachersindifferentclassrooms.Afterclasstheylearnjobskills.Sometimetheystudybyworkinginanoffice，ahospitalorotherplacesonceaweek.GermanStudentsGermanstudentslovepracticing.Lotsofschoolshavelessonsforonlyhalfaday.Theyspendmosttimepracticing.Teachersgivestudentsenoughfreedom（自由）.Studentsmaytryallkindsofideastheyhave.Theybegintoplanwhattheywilldointhefutureandworkhardatayoungage.FrenchStudentsFrenchstudentslikeindependence（獨立）andfreedom.Theirschoollifeisveryrelaxingandinteresting.Whentheyhavetests，theymayhavesnacks.Forexample，theycanputafewdeskstogether，andputsomepeanutsorcandiesonthem.（1）題完成句子；（2）、（3）題簡略回答問題；（4）題找出并寫下全文的主題句；（5）題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。（1）Americanstudentsspendatschooleveryday.（2）WherecanAmericanstudentsstudybesidesintheclassroom？（3）WhatdoGermanstudentslovedoing？（4）（5）=10\*ROMANX詞語運用32．（10分）ItwasfivedaysbeforeTeachers'day.Tim'smotherwasverybusy.Butshedidn'tforget（1）（buy）cardsforherson'steachers.Shedrovetoagiftstoreonherwayhomefromwork.Whenshecameback，sheputthecardsonthetable（2）thelivingroom.WhenTimcamehome，shesaidtohim，"Herearefivecardsforyourteachers，andthereis（3）pen，stamps（郵票）andourbookofaddresses（地址）.CanyouwritethecardswhenI（4）（cook）thedinner？"Timdidnotsay（5）（something）.Hewalkedoutofthelivingroomandwentintohisroom.Tim'smotherwasalittleunhappy，（6）shedidn'tsayaword.Sheknewthathersonalwaystalkedlittle.Shewasjustthinking，"（7）canImakehimwritethecards？"Afew（8）（minute）later，Timcamebackwithaboxofcards.Allofthemhadaddressesandstampsonthem.Tim'smotherwasverysurprisedandasked，"Oh，whatarethese？""Mum，"Timanswered，"Iboughtthecardsand（9）（write）allofthemafewdaysago."Hearingthis，hismotherwasverymovedandsaid，"You're（10）（real）great，dear."=11\*ROMANXI基礎(chǔ)寫作。（包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，計20分）A)連詞成句。（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）將所給詞語連成句子，要求符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重復(fù)使用，標(biāo)點已給出。33．（1分）why，watch，you，TV，don't？34．（1分）up，don't，all，bread，of，use，the.35．（1分）we，special，had，what，classes!36．（1分）Dick，listeningto，enjoys，music.37．（1分）want，I，a，to，teacher，be.=12\*ROMANXII書面表達（15分）38．（15分）請以"Mylifeintenyears為題，根據(jù)以下提示，用英語寫一篇不少于60詞的短文．提示（短文須包含下列要點）：1．Whatdoyouwanttobeintenyears？Andwhy？2．wherewillyouliveintenyears？Andwhy？3．Saysomethingaboutyourfamilyoryourfreetimeactivitiesintenyears．4．Whatshouldyoudotoachieveyourdreams？注意：短文中，不得出現(xiàn)任何與考生本人有關(guān)的真實人名、校名及其它相關(guān)信息，否則不予評分．Mylifeintenyears．．

參考答案與試題解析Ⅵ.單項選擇。（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）16．（1分）Mathisdifficult，________it'sinteresting.（）A．a(chǎn)nd B．only C．but D．so【分析】數(shù)學(xué)很難，但很有趣。【解答】A.和，B.只有，C.但是，D.所以，根據(jù)語境：前面說難，后面說有趣，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選：C?！军c評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對連詞辨析的掌握。17．（1分）Hergrandfatherlivesasimplelifehehasmuchmoney．（）A．because B．so C．though D．if【分析】雖然她的爺爺很有錢，但是他過著一種簡單的生活．【解答】答案：C．根據(jù)語境以及上下文，本題考查的是連詞的用法．首先明確選項中每個單詞或短語的意思，A：因為；B：所以；C：雖然；D：如果；根據(jù)語境推測句意是"雖然她的爺爺很有錢，但是他過著一種簡單的生活．"，在這里兩個句子之間存在一個相反的讓步關(guān)系，though/although/eventhough"雖然；盡管"，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，符合句意．故選C【點評】本題主要考查連詞的用法，連詞在句子中主要起聯(lián)系上下文的作用，他們之間的區(qū)別就是表示邏輯關(guān)系的不同，所以在解題時先要理解上下文含義，然后根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系選擇合適的連詞．連詞的用法都比較多，語義之間還有交叉，熟記其基本應(yīng)用規(guī)則，了解其區(qū)別，注意固定搭配對象，是做好此類題型的關(guān)鍵．18．（1分）Mr.Smithaskedhisfriendsto______________hisstolencar.（）A．keepaneyeoutfor B．keepaneyeof C．keepaneyefrom D．keepaneyefor【分析】史密斯先生讓他的朋友留意他被偷的汽車。【解答】根據(jù)題干可知史密斯先生讓他的朋友留意他被偷的汽車，其中keepaneyeoutforsth./sb.表示留意某物/人。故選：A。【點評】本題考查動詞短語，要求學(xué)生熟悉常見短語的用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。19．（1分）—Whosebikeisthis？—It______________belongtoAdam.Look!Hisbagisonit.（）A．must B．may C．will D．can【分析】—這是誰的自行車？—一定屬于Adam的。看！他的包在上面?！窘獯稹縨ust一定；may可能；will將要；can能。根據(jù)Hisbagisonit可知說話人的推測很有把握，因此正確答案是A。故選：A?！军c評】本題主要考查must的用法。20．（1分）Pleaseanswermyquestionina______________voice.（）A．loud B．loudly C．a(chǎn)loud D．weak【分析】請大聲回答我的問題。【解答】loud表示響亮的、大聲的，形容詞，指人大聲談笑或事物發(fā)出喧鬧噪音，強調(diào)聲音很大，有比較級和最高級，其副詞形式是loudly，注意loud也可作副詞。aloud表示大聲地、出聲地，副詞，指說話、讀書、唱歌等時發(fā)出聲音，強調(diào)聲音聽得見，無比較級和最高級。weak表示虛弱的、無力的。根據(jù)題干可知說話人為了能聽清，要求對方大聲回答其問題，此處強調(diào)聲音大，且劃線處缺一個形容詞修飾名詞voice，則應(yīng)用loud。故選：A。【點評】本題考查形容詞辨析，要求學(xué)生有扎實的詞匯基礎(chǔ)，熟悉選項的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。21．（1分）—Lookatthatman.IthinkhemustbeLiPing'sfather.—________.LiPing'sfatherwearsglasses，buthedoesn't.（）A．I'mafraidso B．Ihopeso C．Idon'tthinkso D．Idon'tknow【分析】﹣﹣看看那個人。我想他一定是李平的父親。﹣﹣我不這么認為。李平的父親戴眼鏡，但他不戴?！窘獯稹縄'mafraidso恐怕是這樣；Ihopeso我希望如此；Idon'tthinkso我不這么認為；Idon'tknow我不知道。根據(jù)IthinkhemustbeLiPing'sfather."我想他一定是李平的父親。"及LiPing'sfatherwearsglasses，buthedoesn't."李平的父親戴眼鏡，但他不戴。"可知，應(yīng)該說"我不這么認為。"故選：C?！军c評】分析選項意思，結(jié)合語境，積累一些交際用語，選擇符合句意的答案。22．（1分）Hiscar______onthewaytothestation，sohemissedthetrain.（）A．camedown B．brokedown C．cutdown D．lookeddown【分析】他的車在去火車站的路上壞了，所以他錯過了火車?！窘獯稹緼.camedown下來；B.brokedown損壞；C.cutdown減少；D.lookeddown往下看。根據(jù)sohemissedthetrain（所以他錯過了火車。）知他的車在去火車站的路上壞了。故選：B?！军c評】掌握不同的動詞短語的詞義是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。23．（1分）Thebookstore______________booksforpoorstudentsforfree.（）A．provides B．sells C．gives D．shows【分析】書店免費為貧困學(xué)生提供書籍。【解答】考查動詞詞義辨析。provide提供；sell賣；give給；show出示，展示。providesth.forsb.為某人提供某物，是固定搭配。時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是Thebookstore，是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用provides。故選：A?！军c評】考查動詞，應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法，結(jié)合語境答題。24．（1分）Youshouldn'tworryaboutyourson．Hecan______hisnewschoollifeeasily．（）A．cooldown B．getdressed C．a(chǎn)daptto D．a(chǎn)greeon【分析】你不應(yīng)該擔(dān)心你兒子，他會輕松地適應(yīng)新的學(xué)校生活?！窘獯稹緼.cooldown冷靜下來；B.getdressed穿衣服；C.adaptto適應(yīng)；D.agreeon同意。根據(jù)Youshouldn'tworryaboutyourson．（你不應(yīng)該擔(dān)心你兒子。）可知他會輕松地適應(yīng)新的學(xué)校生活。故選：C?！军c評】掌握不同的動詞短語的漢語意思是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。25．（1分）Youradviceisvery_________tome.I'msureouractivitywillbemoremeaningful.（）A．terrible B．comfortable C．impossible D．valuable【分析】你的建議對我很有價值。我相信我們的活動會更有意義?！窘獯稹縯errible可怕的；comfortable舒適的；impossible不可能的；valuable有價值的。根據(jù)I'msureouractivitywillbemoremeaningful"我相信我們的活動會更有意義"可知，你的建議是"有價值的"。故選：D?！军c評】考查形容詞．形容詞通常修飾名詞或構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，要抓住關(guān)鍵詞句，結(jié)合語境選擇適當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~完成試題。VII.完形填空。26．（10分）Technologyhasmadelifemucheasierforchildrentoday.Itis（1）Aforthemtoplay，tolistentomusic，andto（2）Cintouchwiththeirfriends.（3）Cthehelpoftechnology，thereseemstobenothingthatchildrencan'tdonow.Technologyalsohelps（4）Ctoknowmoreabouttheirchildren.Forexample，ifachildisgivenamobilephonewithatracking（追蹤）device，hisparentscanfindout（5）Dheisgoingwiththehelpofthemobilephone.However，therearealsosomebad（6）Aoftechnology.Forexample，ithasbecomeeasierforbadpeopletogetintouchwithchildrenwiththehelpoftechnology.Theycanfindpersonalinformationaboutchildrenthroughspecialwaysonthe（7）D.Soitisveryimportantforparentsto（8）AtheirchildrentokeeppersonalinformationsafewhilesurfingtheInternet.Besidesthis，thereisanotherbadthingabouttechnology.Childrennow（9）Dlesstimedoingexercisethanbefore.Theyaretoo（10）Cplayingonlinegames.Theycanevenplaycomputergamesalldaylong.Ifyoudon'tpushthemoutofthedoor，theywon'tvolunteertogooutandplay.Thisisnotgoodfortheirhealth.Therefore，teachingchildrentherightwaytomakegooduseoftechnologyisveryimportant.（1）A.easierB.moredifficultC.moreimportantD.harder（2）A.loseB.makeC.keepD.contact（3）A.ForB.UnderC.WithD.Over（4）A.teachersB.friendsC.parentsD.classmates（5）A.whenB.whomC.whyD.where（6）A.sidesB.placesC.choicesD.winds（7）A.phoneB.TVC.radioD.Internet（8）A.teachB.learnC.punishD.spend（9）A.payB.takeC.costD.lend（10）A.lazyB.freeC.busyD.hard﹣working【分析】科技使今天的孩子們的生活更容易了。單數(shù)它也有不好的一面。【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：這對他們來說更容易玩，聽音樂，和朋友保持聯(lián)系。A.easier更容易；B.moredifficult更困難；C.moreimportant更重要；D.harder更難。根據(jù)Technologyhasmadelifemucheasierforchildrentoday.（科技使今天的孩子們的生活更容易了。）可知這對他們來說更容易玩，聽音樂，和朋友保持聯(lián)系。故選：A。（2）考查動詞。句意：這對他們來說更容易玩，聽音樂，和朋友保持聯(lián)系。A.loseB.makeC.keep保持；D.contact聯(lián)系。根據(jù)句意，可知考查keepintouchwith與……保持聯(lián)系，固定搭配。故選：C。（3）考查介詞。句意：在科技的幫助下，現(xiàn)在似乎沒有什么是孩子們不能做的。A.For為了；B.Under在下面；C.With帶有；D.Over在上方。根據(jù)句意，可知考查withthehelpof在……的幫助下。故選：C。（4）考查名詞。句意：技術(shù)也有助于父母更多地了解他們的孩子。A.teachers老師；B.friends朋友；C.parents父母；D.classmates同班同學(xué)。根據(jù)knowmoreabouttheirchildren（更了解他們的孩子）可知故是指父母了解孩子。故選：C。（5）考查副詞。句意：例如，如果給一個孩子一個帶有跟蹤裝置的手機，他的父母可以在手機的幫助下找到他要去哪里。A.when什么時間；B.whom誰；C.why為什么；D.where哪里。根據(jù)ifachildisgivenamobilephonewithatracking（追蹤）device（如果給孩子一個帶有追蹤裝置的手機）可知他的父母可以在手機的幫助下找到他要去哪里。故選：D。（6）考查名詞。句意：然而，技術(shù)也有一些不好的方面。A.sides邊；B.places地點；C.choices選擇；D.winds風(fēng)。根據(jù)Forexample，ithasbecomeeasierforbadpeopletogetintouchwithchildrenwiththehelpoftechnology.（例如，在科技的幫助下，壞人更容易與孩子們?nèi)〉寐?lián)系。）可知此處是指技術(shù)也有一些不好的方面。故選：A。（7）考查名詞。句意：他們可以通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的特殊方式找到有關(guān)兒童的個人信息。A.phone電話；B.TV電視；C.radio收音機；D.Internet因特網(wǎng)。根據(jù)findpersonalinformation（查找個人信息）可知此處是指通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的特殊方式查找個人信息。故選：D。（8）考查動詞。句意：因此，父母教孩子在上網(wǎng)時保護個人信息安全是非常重要的。A.teach教；B.learn學(xué)習(xí)；C.punish懲罰；D.spend花費。根據(jù)tokeeppersonalinformationsafe（確保個人信息安全）可知此處是指故選：A。（9）考查動詞。句意：孩子們現(xiàn)在做運動的時間比以前少了。A.pay支付；B.take花費；C.cost花費；D.lend借出。根據(jù)lesstimedoingexercise（鍛煉時間減少）可知花費時間減少?？疾榫湫蛃pend...doingsth花費……做某事。故選：D。（10）考查形容詞。句意：他們都忙著玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲。A.lazy懶惰的；B.free空閑的；C.busy忙的；D.hard﹣working勤奮的。根據(jù)Theycanevenplaycomputergamesalldaylong.（他們甚至可以整天玩電腦游戲。）可知他們都忙著玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲。故選：C?！军c評】解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文，了解文章大意，再帶著選項去讀，邊讀邊做，注意聯(lián)系上下文。VIII.閱讀理解。27．（6分）Doyouknowcrosstalk？It'salsoknownbyitsChinesenamexiangsheng．ItisafamousChineseshowintheformofadialogueusuallybetweentwopeople．ItcameintobeinginBeijinginthelateQingDynasty（themid﹣19thcentury）．Itbeganasaformofstreetshow，anditalsoborrowedfromotherarts，suchasBeijingOpera．Nomatterwhattheformis，thecrosstalkshowjustwantstomakepeoplelaugh．CrosstalkisoneofChina'smostimportantandpopularperformingarts．Moderncrosstalkusuallyhasfourskills﹣﹣speaking，imitating（模仿），teasing（逗樂）andsinging．Somestoriescomefromeverydaylife，popularideasandhotnews．Somecomefromhistorystories．Duringtheshow，sometimesoneactorisangrywiththeotherbecauseoftheirdifferentideas．Crosstalkisfulloffunwithsinging，differentsounds，musicalinstruments，andevencrying．Soifsomethingmakesyouunhappy，youcanenjoycrosstalk．Nowadays，youcanwatchitinteahousesandtheatres．Ofcourse，youcanalsolistentoitonradiowhiletakingawalkordrivingacar．AndyoucanwatchitonTVwithyourfamilies．（1）WhendidcrosstalkcomeintobeinginBeijing？BA．Around1750．B．Around1850．C．Around1800．D．Around1700．（2）Whatarethemainskillsinmoderncrosstalk？AA．Speaking，imitating，teasingandsinging．B．Singing，cryingandfighting．C．Speaking，musicalinstrumentsandfighting．D．Imitating，singingandcrying．（3）Wherecanweenjoycrosstalknowadays？DA．Athome．B．Inteahousesortheatres．C．Inacarorpark．D．Alloftheabove．【分析】這篇文章介紹了脫口秀即中國的相聲藝術(shù)產(chǎn)生，發(fā)展以及它的形式．【解答】細節(jié)理解題．（1）B．根據(jù)ItcameintobeinginBeijinginthelateQingDynasty（themid﹣19thcentury）．可知相聲藝術(shù)產(chǎn)生于十九世紀(jì)中葉的清朝．故選：B．（2）A根據(jù)Moderncrosstalkusuallyhasfourskills﹣﹣speaking，imitating（模仿），teasing（逗樂）andsinging．可知先生有說，模仿．逗樂和唱四種技能．故選：A．（3）D．根據(jù)Nowadays，youcanwatchitinteahousesandtheatres．Ofcourse，youcanalsolistentoitonradiowhiletakingawalkordrivingacar．AndyoucanwatchitonTVwithyourfamilies．可知人們可以在茶館，劇院聽相聲，散步或開車是可以在收音機上聽，也可以跟家人一起在電視上看．故選：D．【點評】閱讀理解中細節(jié)理解題是最基本的題型，一般比較直觀，可以通過閱讀題干，然后帶著問題直接在材料中找出來．28．（6分）LiMeiMyfavouritebookisAFriendLikeHenry.It'sabouthowafamilydoghelpsaboydealwithhisautism（自閉癥）.WhenIfeltsad，mybestfriendgavemethebook.Ittookmethroughdepression（壓抑），heartbreakandjoy.Itmademebecomestrong.It'sworthreading.Ihopeyoucanreadit.TonyReadingintheholidayisaninterestingthing.TwentyThousandleaguesUndertheSeaismyfavouritebook.It'saboutacaptain'stravelunderthesea.Thestoryisveryinterestingandthepicturesarefantastic.Thisbookcanmakeyourelaxed.MaryIlikereadingtheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChinaalthoughI'maforeignerfromSydney.Ican'twaittointroduceTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomstoyou.IttaughtmealotaboutthethreekingdomsofWei，ShuandWu.Ifyouareinterestedinhistory，don'tmissit.MoXiaotianMyparentsoftensendmemanybooksbecauseI'mstudyinginEnglandnow.Inmyopinion，TheLittlePrinceisthebestone.Inthisbook，ayoungprincefallstoEarthfromasmallplanetandexperiencesalot.It'snotjustafictionstory，buttellsusaboutthecorrectvalues.IfyoureadtheEnglishversion，youcanalsolearnsomebeautifulsentences.（1）Who'sstudyinginEnglandnow？DA.LiMei.B.Tony.C.Mary.D.MoXiaotian.（2）WhichbookcanyouchooseifyouwanttolearnaboutChinesehistory？BA.AFriendLikeHenryB.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomC.ThelittlePrinceD.TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea（3）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？DA.MyFriendsB.LifeAbroadC.BooksICollectD.MyFavouriteBook【分析】四個人介紹了各自喜歡的書。LiMei喜歡《像亨利一樣的朋友》，講述了一只家庭狗如何幫助一個患有自閉癥的男孩。Tony喜歡《海底兩萬里》，講述了一位船長在海底的旅行。Mary喜歡《三國演義》，講述了魏、蜀、吳三個國家的歷史故事。MoXiaotian喜歡《小王子》，講述了一個小王子從小星球上來到地球的故事，寓意深刻。【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四MoXiaotianMyparentsoftensendmemanybooksbecauseI'mstudyinginEnglandnow.（MoXiaotian我的父母經(jīng)常給我寄很多書，因為我現(xiàn)在在英國學(xué)習(xí)。）可知MoXiaotian在英國學(xué)習(xí)，故選D。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三IlikereadingtheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChinaalthoughI'maforeignerfromSydney.Ican'twaittointroduceTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomstoyou.IttaughtmealotaboutthethreekingdomsofWei，ShuandWu.Ifyouareinterestedinhistory，don'tmissit.（雖然我是來自悉尼的外國人，但我喜歡讀中國的四大名著。我等不及要把《三國演義》介紹給大家了。它教會了我很多關(guān)于魏國、蜀國和吳國的知識。如果你對歷史感興趣，不要錯過它。）可知如果你想了解中國歷史，你可以選擇《三國演義》，故選B。（3）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)文章大意四個人介紹了各自喜歡的書?？芍易钕矚g的書符合文章大意，故選D?！军c評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。29．（8分）Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Whenyouareindifferentcountries，youshouldfollowtheircustoms.InChina，it'simpolitetotalkwheneatingdinner.Andyou'renotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.VeryoftenpeoplewhotraveltotheUnitedStatesforgettotip（付小費）.Itisusualtotipwaiters，taxidriversandporterswhohelpcarryyourbags.Waitersexpecttogeta15%tiponthecostofyourmeal.Taxidriversexpectaboutthesameamount.InEngland，makesuretostandinlineevenifthereareonlytwoofyou.It'simportanttorespect（尊重）linesthere.It'sagoodideatotalkabouttheweather.It'safavoritesubjectofconversationwiththeBritish.InSpain（西班牙），it'sagoodideatohavealightmealintheafternoonifsomeoneinvitesyoufordinner.Peoplehavedinnerverylate，andrestaurantsdonotgenerallyopenuntilafter9：00p.m.InSaudiArabia（沙特阿拉伯），menkissoneanotheronthecheek（臉頰）.Yourhostmaywelcomeyouwithakissonbothcheeks.Itispoliteforyoutodothesame.InJapan，peopleusuallygivepersonalorbusinesscardstoeachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Whenapersongivesyouacard，don'tputitintoyourpocket（口袋）assoonasyougetit.Thepersonexpectsyoutoreadit.Don'tforgettobecarefulofyourbodylanguagetoexpresssomethinginconversations.Akindofbodylanguagethatisacceptableinoneculturemaybeimpoliteinanother.（1）Howmanycountriesarementionedinthispassage？CA.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"porters"meaninChinese？AA.搬運工B.水電工C.建筑工D.環(huán)衛(wèi)工（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？CA.YouareexpectedtokissyourhostonthecheekinJapan.B.Generally，restaurantsdon'tofferdinnerafter9：00p.m.inSpain.C.It'simpolitetoeatfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetableinChina.D.Youdon'tneedtostandinlineiftherearetwopeoplewaitingforabusinEngland.（4）Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout？DA.Wheretotravel.B.Howtotipindifferentcountries.C.Whentousebodylanguage.D.Customsindifferentcountries.【分析】本文主要講述了不同國家的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣及應(yīng)該遵守的禮儀?！窘獯稹浚?）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段InChina.（在中國。）以及第三段VeryoftenpeoplewhotraveltotheUnitedStatesforgettotip（付小費）.（去美國旅游的人經(jīng)常忘記給小費。）以及第四段InEngland.（在英國。）以及第五段InSpain.（在西班牙。）以及第六段InSaudiArabia.（在沙特阿拉伯。）以及第八段InJapan.（在日本。）可知文章共提到六個國家，故選C。（2）詞義猜測題