廣東省東莞市高三高考中心組系列模擬英語試題二

■■■??■■■■鬻點(diǎn)亮心燈~~~///「v'）\\\~~~照亮人生■■??■■■■鬻2013-2014學(xué)年東莞市高三中心組英語模擬試題（二）時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：135分I?語言知識及應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完型填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從1—15各題所給A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AnEnglishpadre（神父）wantedtobecomeamemberofacertainclubinAfrica.Inordertobecomeamember,eachpersonhadto1atleastonelion.Thepadrehadnevershotananimalforhislife.So,armedwitharifle（步槍）andledbyayoungAfricanboy,thepadresetoutoneeveningforapoolinthejunglewherehewastoldalioncameeacheveningto2.Hewaitedpatientlyforafew3untilshortlybeforemidnightwhenheheardarustling（沙沙聲）noise.Sureenoughafewfeetawaytheheadofthelionappearedaboveabushthatseparatedthepadreandthepool.Heaimedandfired.Theheadofthelion4fellbehindthebushbutamomentlater5.Sothepadreaimedand6again.Theheadofthelionfellbehindthebushandoncemorereappeared.Thepadrefiredagain:thesame7.Heremainedcalmbecausehe8hehadbroughtsixteenbulletswithhim.Afterhisfourthtry,hisaimseemedtobecomemoreandmore9:infact,afterhis10trytheAfricanboyhadto11him:“Thisisyourlastchance.Ifyou12thistime,weareintrouble."Thepadrethenrealizedhow13thesituationwas,sohetookadeepbreath,aimedverycarefullyandfired.Theywaitedforamoment,andthenslowly14uptotwenty:theheadoftheliondidnotreappear.Thepadrewascertainthatatlasthehadshothislion.They15forwardtogethertothespotbehindthebush.Andwhatdoyouthinktheyfound?Sixteenlions!1.A.shootB.killC.catchD.hurt2.A.eatB.walkC.drinkD.hunt3.A.minutesB.secondsC.daysD.hours4.A.relativelyB.immediatelyC.properlyD.directly5.A.turnedB.reappearedC.returnedD.moved6.A.killedB.jumpedC.firedD.tied7.A.resultB.situationC.answerD.problem8.A.acknowledgedB.understoodC.believedD.knew9.A.inaccurateB.unnecessaryC.impossibleD.unusual10A.lastB.fifteenthC.sixteenthD.many11.A.tellB.frightenC.warnD.remain12.A.fellB.shotC.firedD.missed13.A.difficultB.seriousC.excitingD.mad14.A.countedB.waitedC.addedD.named15.A.droveB.rushedC.wanderedD.climbed第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為16—25的相應(yīng)位置上。Onlineshoppingiscomingintofashioninmostcities,wherepeopleareabletomakefulluseoftherapidly-developedinternettechnology.Nowadays,canwefindaperson16hasnotexperiencedonlineshopping?Definitelynot.Onlineshopping17(welcome)bymostpeopleduetovariousreasons.Fromtheperspectiveofconsumer,itcansavesometimeforpeoplewhodon'thavemuchsparetime.Justclickthemouse,theycanget18theywantwhilestayingathome.Fortheretailers,itcancutsomecostsforthosewhodon'thavemuchcirculatingfunds.19(compare)withthetraditionaltrademode,theydon'thavetospendmoneyinrentingahouse.20,therearestillsomedisadvantagesinonlineshopping.First,aface-to-facedealmakesonlineshoppingless21_(rely)andtrustworthy.Second,peoplewilllose22funofbargain.23isundeniablethatshoppingontheinternethasbecomeanirresistibletrendinmodernsociety.It'sofgreaturgencythatweneedtomaketherelativelaws24therapidgrowthofonlineshopping.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoythepleasureand25(convenient)ofonlineshoppingwithouttheconcernofbeingcheated.II閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AAteenagerrealizedherdreamofbecomingaprofessionalmodelthreeyearsafteraseriouscaraccident.MaritaDavieswasonherwayhomefromapartywhenthecrashhappened.ThecarthatMaritatookasapassengerwasgoingthewrongwayandcrashedintoanothercardrivenbyadrunkendrivernamedDavidHudson,whichleftherwithabrokenlegandback.Ittookthefirefightersmorethantwohourstofreetheteenagerfromthedamagedcarbeforeshewastakentohospital.Maritawasinawheelchairforayearafterbeingbed-riddenforninemonths.Maritafearedherdreamofamodelingcareerwasover.Shesaid,“IwasextremelyupsetandshockedwhenIknewaboutmyterribleinjuries.Ithoughtmydreamofbecomingamodelwasover.Mylegandbackwerebroken.ThecrashhadbrokenmyconfidenceandIbecamequietandspentlesstimewithotherpeople.Iwas16,andatthatageallIwantedtodowasgooutwithmyfriends.”Butasherhealthtookaturnforthebetter,Maritafinallycameoutofthewheelchairandlearnedtowalk.Shedecidedshewouldstilltrytofollowherdreams,andsentsomephotosofftosomemodelingagencies.Shedidafewunpaidjobswhilestudyingatcollege.Soon,paidcommercialmodelingjobsstartedcomingin.Maritawasabitdoubtfulatfirst,becausethecrashhadleftherwithhugescarsonherlegandback.Shewasworriedthatpeoplewouldn'twanthertomodelforthem,butthisdidn'tstopher.Maritahaddoneamazinglywelltoovercomeeverythingthathadbeenthrownatherinthethreeyears.Finally,Maritabecameaprofessionalmodelin2013.ShewassignedupforadvertisingcampaignsandappearedinTVads.、Whendidtheaccidenthappen?In2008.B.In2009.C.In2010.D.In2011.Whoshouldbetoblamefortheaccident?MaritaDavies.DavidHudson.ThedriverofthecarthatMaritatook.Bothofthedriversinvolvedintheaccident.Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat.Maritawassenttohospitalsoonaftertheaccident.ittookMaritatwenty-onemonthstofullyrecover.Maritafelthopelesswhensheknewaboutherinjuries.Marita'sfriendshelpedherbuildupconfidenceagain.HowdidMaritafeelwhenmodelingjobsbecameavailabletoher?Lucky.B.Satisfied.C.Surprised.D.Unconfident.Tvemodelingisapromisingcareer.warnpeoplenottodriveafterdrinkingsuggesthavingadreamisagoodthingpraiseMarita'sspiritstoovercomedifficultiesBInthe1960s,manyyoungAmericansweredissatisfiedwithAmericansociety.TheywantedtoendtheVietnamWarandtomakeallofthepeopleintheU.S.equal.Someofthemdecidedto“dropout”ofAmericansocietyandformtheirownsocieties.Theyformedutopiancommunities,whichtheycalled“communes（公社），”wheretheycouldfollowtheirphilosophyof“doyourownthing”.AgroupofartistsfoundedacommuneinsouthernColoradocalled“DropCity”.FollowingtheideasofphilosopherandarchitectBuckminsterFuller,theybuiltdome-shaped（圓頂形）housesfrompiecesofoldcars.Othergroups,suchasauthorKenKesey'sMerryPranksters,thefollowersofSanFranciscopoetSteveGaskin,andagroupthatcalleditselftheHogFarm,livedinoldschoolhousesandtraveledaroundtheUnitedStates.TheHogFarmbecomefamouswhentheyhelpedorganizetheWoodstockRockFestivalin1969.ThefollowersofSteveGaskintriedtosettledownonafarminTennessee,buttheyhadtoleavewhensomemembersofthegroupwerearrestedforgrowingmarijuana（大麻）.Notallcommunesbelievedinthephilosophyof“doyourownthing”,however.TwinOaks,acommunefoundedinVirginiainthelate1960s,wasbasedontheideasofpsychologistB.F.Skinner.ThepeoplewholivedatTwinOakswerecarefullycontrolledbySkinner'sconditioningtechniquestodothingsthatweregoodforthecommunity.In1972,ItalianarchitectPaoloSoleribegantobuildArcosanti,autopiancityinArizona,where2500peoplewilllivecloselytogetherinonelargebuildingcalledan“archology”.Soleribelievesthatpeoplemustlivecloselytogethersothattheywillallbecomeone.WhydidsomeyoungAmericansdecideto“dropout”ofsocietyduringthe1960s?TheywerenotpleasedwithAmericansociety.Theywantedtogrowmarijuana.TheywantedtogototheVietnamWar.Theydidnotwantallpeopletobeequal.WheredidthemembersoftheHogFarmcommunelive?Indome-shapedhouseB.Inoldschoolhouses―■■??■■■■■?―■■??■■■■■?精誠凝聚=:「=成就夢想―■■??■■■■■?■■■??■■■■鬻點(diǎn)亮心燈~~~///「v')\\\~~~照亮人生■■??■■■■鬻C.OnafarminTennesseeD.InanarcheologyinArizonaWhogavethepeopleofDropCitytheideatobuilddome-shapedhouse?PaoloSoleriB.B.G.SkinnerC.SteveGaskinD.BuckminsterFullerTheunderlinedword“they”(inparagraph1)referto.youngAmericansB.agroupofartistsC.SteveGaskin'sfollowersD.membersofHofFarmThemeaningofan“archology”(inparagraph2)maybeabout.apersonwhostudiesarchaeologyalargebuildingwherepeoplelivecloselytogetherautopiancitywhichliesinArizonaatechniquebywhichyoucancontrolpeopleCEversincehegotintotheHongKongfilmindustryin1994withHe'saWoman,She'saMan,HongKongdirector,PeterChanhasbeenoneoftheindustry'smostpowerfulvoices.Laterin1996,anothermilestoneComrades:AlmostaLoveStorycameintobeing.Chan'slatestfilm,AmericanDreamsinChinaisacarefully-calculated(有有計(jì)戈U的)filmwithaneyetowardopeningthemainlandcinemamarket.AmericanDreamsinChinaisafilmpurelyforChineseaudiences,buthowitplaysthereremainstobeseen.Itsendstherightmessages,butwhetherthat'senoughtomakeitahitiseveryone'sguess.Mainlandaudiencesaren'tquitethateasyto“speak”to.ThefilmbeganduringtheperiodofeconomicreformsinChinainthe1980s.ThebookishfarmboyChengDongqing(HuangXiaoming),theambitiousandconfidentboyMengXiaojun(DengChao)andthepoeticWangYang(TongDawei),werethreefriendsatuniversityinBeijingandpreparingforAmericanvisainterviews.Wangwasthefirsttobegrantedthevisabuthegaveitupforhiswesterngirlfriend,andChengwasrepeatedlydenied.OnlyMengactuallygotastudyvisa.Ashewasleaving,hetoldhisfriendsthathewouldn'tcomeback.Severalyearslater,ChengandWangbuiltasuccessfulschool,NewDream,fromtheashesofCheng'smisfortune(hisgirlfriendgotavisatoo,andChenglosthisuniversityteachingjob)andWang'sabilitytoconnectwithstudentsoftenthroughHollywoodmovies.InAmerica,Mengsufferedalot.Disappointed,hewenthomeandjoinedhisfriendsatNewDream.Later,thethreefriends'relationshipbecameworsened,butfinallywasimprovedundertheweightoftheircommongoals.WhichofthefollowingfilmsmadePeterChanamostinfluentialdirectorinHongKong?AmericanDreamsinChinaB.Comrades:AlmostaLoveStoryC.NewDreamD.He'saWoman,She'saManTheunderlinedword“granted”(inparagraph3)probablymeans“”.preparedB.givenC.involvedD.permittedWhenthethreemenmadepreparationsforAmericanvisainterviews,howmanywas/wereofferedavisa?A.NoneB.One.C.Three.D.TwoWhatledChengandWangtostartabusiness?A.TheconnectionwithHollywoodmovies.Theweightoftheircommongoals.Cheng'smisfortuneandWang'sability.Meng'sdisappointmentandsufferings.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.A.AFilm:AmericanDreamsinChinaPeterChan:ThemostpowerfulvoiceAnAdventure—Threemen'sfriendshipAHit—Everyone'sGuessDGettingsickoverseascanbescary.You'reinanunfamiliarplaceandoftendon'tspeakthelanguage.Althougheachtripisdifferent,thereareuniversalthingsyoucandotokeepsafe.Beprepared.“Scheduleavisitwithadoctorwhospecializesintravelortheareayou'revisitingatleastfourweeksbeforeyourdeparture,”saysWHOpublichealthexpertDr.GillesPoumerol.Atraveldoctorwillbeabletogiveyoutherequiredandrecommendedvaccinations（接種疫苗）aswellasdiscussanymedicalissuesyoumaycomeacrossabroad.Getinsurance.“Inmanycountrieswhereyouhavelimitedaccesstohealthcare,goodhealthcareisonlyfoundintheprivatesectorandcanbeveryexpensive,”Dr.Poumerolsays.Plus,inanemergency,returningtotheUnitedStatescancostmorethan$50,000.Askyourhealthinsurancecompanywhetheryourpolicyappliesoverseasandwhetheritwillcovertripstoaforeignhospital.Ifnot,therearemanycompaniesthatoffershort-termtravelhealthinsuranceforareasonablefee.AlistcanbefoundontheUSStateDepartment'stravelwebsite.Packwell.Dr.PoumerolalsosuggestsbringinganotefromyourdoctorinEnglishandthelanguageofthecountryyou'revisiting.Packinganemergencycontactlistisimportant.Contactsshouldincludethelocalembassy（使館），relativeswhoshouldbeinformedifyougetsickandyourhealthinsurancecompany.Becare.Youhavetobeinchargeofyourhealth.Ifyou'rebeingtreatedabroad，questionthemedicalstaffabouttheirsterilization（殺菌）practices;injection（注射）equipmentshouldbeputinboilingwaterforatleast30minutesorusedonlyonce.Alsobesurethatdoctorsandnursesarewearingglovestopreventfluidtransfer.Limitingyouralcoholintakewillkeepyoufocusedonyoursafety.Ifyourcommonsenseisperfect，therestofyourbodyshouldfollow.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Youmustreceivesomevaccinationsaftergoingabroad.Alcoholintakewillkeepyoufocusedonyoursafety.Youshouldemployatraveldoctorwhotravelswithyou.It'saterriblethingtogetsickinastrangecountry.Accordingtothepassage，youcanvisittheUSStateDepartment'stravelwebsitetofind.whichcompaniesoffershort-termtravelhealthinsurancehowtogetbacktotheUnitedStateswhenyouillwhetheryourpolicyappliesoverseasornotgoodhealthcarewhichcovertripsDr.Poumerolsuggestsbringinganotethat.recordsyourlifestoryabroadshowsallyourhealthandsafetyrequirements

waswritteninEnglishandthelocallanguageD.wasboughtinthecountryyou'revisitingWhatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Healthcareprovidedabroadcanbeunreliable.Youshouldn'teatmuchwhenyoustayabroad.Injectionequipmentshouldbeusedonlyonce.Youhavetotreatyourselfwhenyouareill.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtogetinsuranceabroadTipsforkeepingsafeoverseasGetreadyforyourtripD.Avoiddangeroustravels第二節(jié)：信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。F面是有關(guān)美國系列叢書YOU中的幾本，首先請閱讀它們的標(biāo)題及封面信息:rtom(bejmibociMthe：#!Nr*beadier.YOU：OrtaDietONAWALKlrtom(bejmibociMthe：#!Nr*beadier.YOU：OrtaDietONAWALKlListenasYouWalk

foraLeaner,HealthierLifeMICHAELF.ROIZEN,M.D.

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BEAUTIFULTheOwner'sManualtoInnerandOuterBeautyMICHAELF.ROIZEN,M.D.

MEHMETC.O乙M.D.IUADBY1HIAIMH（）R5Y?UBREATHINGENHAXlDCfi>EASYMeditationandBreathingTechniques

toHelpYouRelax.RefreshandRevitalizeE.YOUBEINGBEAUTIFULTheOwner'sManualtoInnerandOuterBeautyF.YOUBREATHINGEASYMeditationandBreathingtechniquesto

Relax,RefreshandRevitalize下面是一些書籍的內(nèi)容簡介，請把它們與對應(yīng)的標(biāo)題及封面信息進(jìn)行匹配：Mostpeoplethinkoftheagingofourbodiesinthesamewaywethinkoftheagingofourcars:theolderweget,themoreinevitableitisthatwe'regoingtobreakdown.Mostofusbelievethatatage40orso,wecan'tstayyoungbutbeginthedeclineofourmindsandbodies.Butaccordingtotheauthors,that'samistake.Mostpeoplethinkthatbeautyrevolvesaroundsuchthingsaslipstick,sweeteyes,orskinnyjeans,allthosethingsthatwecanseeinthemirror.Thefactisthatbeautyisnotsomesuperficialpursuit,butreallyaboutyourhealthandhappiness.Nothingismorefundamentaltolivingthanbreathing.Andbreathingwelliscentraltomeditation,relaxationandotherpracticesthatslowdowntheagingprocessandfeelgreatwhileyou'redoingit.Thebookwillhelpyouenjoyallthephysical,mentalandspiritualbenefitsthatcomefromeasybreathing.Everyoneneedstobecomesmartpatient.Infact,intheworstcases,yourlifemayevendependonit.Numberonebestsellingauthorshavewrittenthisindispensablehandbooktohelpeveryonetogetthebesthealthcarepossiblybymakingeveryonebecometheirownmedicaldetective.TheYOUseriesauthorshavecreatedanoriginalbookspecificallydesignedtohelpyoumeetyourdailywalkinggoal.Justhavefundoingit.Theywilltellyouaboutthebenefitsofwalking,sharepointersandhealthtipsforyoutothinkabout,andmotivateyoutokeepgoing.III寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)基礎(chǔ)寫作（共1小題，滿分15分）假定你叫張華，你的同學(xué)李明即將去上海學(xué)習(xí)。現(xiàn)由你寫一封便函給你們的朋友Jim,約他聚會?！緦懽鲀?nèi)容】（1）聚會時(shí)間：本星期五下午3點(diǎn)30分；（2）聚會地點(diǎn)：東風(fēng)路225號，李明家。（3）按下圖所畫路線告訴Jim怎樣去李明家?！緦懽饕蟆恐荒苁褂?個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部的內(nèi)容；將這5句話組成連貫的短文。

3.便函開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出。評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。3.便函開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出。評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。April9th,2003DearJim,OurfriendLiMingwillleaveforShanghaitostudy.Yours,ZhangHua第二節(jié)讀寫任務(wù)（共1小題，滿分25分）閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。TheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization,in1994,recognizedOctober5asWorldTeachers'Day.Itaimstohonorthecontributionsteachersmaketoeducation.AccordingtoUNESCO,over100countriescelebrateWorldTeachers'Dayatpresent.WorldTeachers'Dayiscelebratedinmanyways.Thesehaveincludedceremonies,concerts,competitions,extratrainingmeetingsforteachersandculturalandsportsevents.However,manycountrieshavetheirownTeachers'Day.Insomecountries,thegratitudetoteachersisexpressedonadaywithadifferentname.Forexample,inBulgaria,teachersarehonoredon“EducationDay".InChina,September28,thedateofConfuciusbirth（孑L子誕辰）,wasoncechosenasTeachers'Day.ConfuciuswasthemodelmastereducatorinancientChina.Peopleoftenusethedaytoexpresstheirthankfulnesstotheirteachers,suchaspayingthemavisitorsendingthemacard,tohonorteachers'contributionsnotonlytotheirstudentsbutalsotosocietyingeneral.In1985,thedatewaschangedtoSeptember10.InAmerica,itwasuntil1980thatCongressdeclaredaNationalTeacherDay.In1985,theParent-TeacherAssociationmadeNationalTeacherWeekasthefirstfullweekofMay.Ithasbeencelebratedeveryyearsince.Studentscanbringspecialgiftstotheirfavoriteteachers.【寫作內(nèi)容】1.以約30詞概括閱讀材料的主要內(nèi)容；2.以約120詞談?wù)勀愕挠^點(diǎn)，包括如下要點(diǎn)：(1)簡述教師節(jié)的重要意義；(2)2013年9月10日是第20個(gè)教師節(jié)，你們班的同學(xué)是怎樣表達(dá)對老師的感激和敬意