2022-2023學(xué)年四川省巴中市平昌縣第二中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年四川省巴中市平昌縣第二中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Doyouthinkanadvertisementisahelpwhenyoulookforajob?

—Well,______.Anywayitgivesmeachancetotry.A.that’sallright

B.itdepends

C.notatall

D.withpleasure參考答案：B試題分析：考查副詞辨析。However然而，Anyway不管怎樣，Therefore

因此，Though雖然，句意是：--你覺得找工作時(shí)，廣告有幫助嗎？--那就看情況而定了，不管怎樣，它給我嘗試的機(jī)會。選B。2.Welcome_________yourPiccadillyFlightToHeathrow.ThePiccadillylinetoHeathrowisnotonlythemostconvenientwaytotravelbutalsothemostcost-effective.A.abroad

B.aboard

C.broad

D.board參考答案：B3.

Inthepasttenyears,the________mountainclimber_________alotfromhisownadventurous_______

A.experienced;experienced;experienceB.experience;experienced;experiences

C.experienced;hasexperienced;experiencesD.experience;hasexperience;experience參考答案：A4.We_______greatimportancetocollegeeducation.A.explore

B.add

C.attach

D.employ參考答案：C略5.Thisspeciesofplantisbecomingincreasingly________,soit’shardforpeopletofindit.A.common B.artificial C.attractive D.rare參考答案：D6.HowAmyregrets______theweight-losspillsthathavecausedherlivertofail!A.totake

B.took

C.hastaken

D.taking參考答案：D7.Almosteveryuniversitynowhasawebsitewhichallowsusto________theinformationaboutit.A.lookat

B.lookafterC.lookaround

D.lookthrough參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞詞組。首先明確選項(xiàng)中動(dòng)詞短語的意思，A：看；B：照顧；C：環(huán)顧四周；D：瀏覽；根據(jù)語境推測句意是"現(xiàn)在幾乎每一所大頁允許我們?yōu)g覽相關(guān)信息．"，由此判斷句子中缺少短語：瀏覽lookthrough，故答案為D．8.Manydifficultieshave______asaresultofchangeoveranewtypeoffuel.

A.risen

B.arisen

C.raised

D.lifted參考答案：B9.Thispieceoffurnitureisreallyinexpensivewithapriceof

fortydollars

A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.otherthan

D.ratherthan參考答案：A略10.Youcan’timagine_______whenyoureaditinthenewspaper.A.howmovingthestoryis

B.howisthestorymovingC.howmovingisthestory

D.thestoryishowmoving參考答案：A11.–Howmuchvinegardidyouputinthesoup?--I’msorrytosay,_____Iforgot.A.no

B.noone

C.nothing

D.none參考答案：D略12.Youcannotimaginehowshefinishedtherace_____herfootwoundedsobadly.

A.for

B.when

C.with

D.while參考答案：C13.

Almosteveryoneis______bringingdownthepriceofhousingbecauseit’sreallytoohighnow.A.infavorof

B.inchargeof

C.inhonorof

D.insearchof參考答案：A14.Once_______,Jodevotedherlifetolookingafterchildrenandbeingafull-timehomemaker.A.havingmarried

B.beingmarried

C.marrying

D.married參考答案：D15.Manypeoplehavecometorealizetheyshouldgoon________dietandmakeroomfor________exercise．

A．a(chǎn);不填

B．the;an

C．the;the

D．不填;an

參考答案：A29.---Johngotinjuredinthegame.---Woulditbeatleastaweek______hecouldrecoverandreturntoschool?A．when

B．before

C．since

D．that

參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Advertisingisaformofcommunicationintendedtoinformpotentialcustomersaboutproductsandservices.Manyadvertisementsarealsodesignedtogenerateincreased__13__ofthoseproductsandservicesthroughthecreationandreinforcementofbrandimageandbrandloyalty.Forthesepurposesadvertisementsoften__14__bothfactualinformationand__15__messages.TV，radio，newspapers，theInternet，andbillboards，everymajor__16__isusedtodeliverthesemessages.Advertisingisoftenplacedbyanadvertising__17__onbehalfofacompany.Advertisementscanalsobeseenontheseatsofgrocerycarts，onthesidesofbuses，__18__intelephoneholdmessagesandinstorepublicaddresssystems.Advertisementsareusuallyplacedanywhereanaudiencecaneasilyorfrequentlyaccessvisualsoraudio.__19__whichusuallyspendlargesumsofmoneyonadvertisingbutdonotstrictly__20__aproductorservicetothegeneralpublicincludepoliticalparties，religionsupportingorganizations，andmilitarieslookingfornewrecruits.Additionally，somenonprofitorganizationsarenottypicaladvertisingclientsandrelyuponfreechannels，suchaspublicserviceannouncements.13．A.quantity

B．quality

C．value

D．consumption14．A.attach

B．contain

C．expose

D．compose15．A.persuasive

B．impressive

C．positive

D．a(chǎn)ttractive16．A.broadcaster

B．website

C．medium

D．program17．A.announcer

B．sponsor

C．a(chǎn)gency

D．designer18．A.sent

B．stored

C．heard

D．read19．A.Companies

B．Organizations

C．Factories

D．Foundations20．A.make

B．buy

C．sell

D．provide參考答案：13.D14.B15.A16.C17.C18.C19.B20.C解析13.D[設(shè)計(jì)廣告的最終目的是增加產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)的消費(fèi)。consumption消費(fèi)，符合語境。quantity數(shù)量；quality質(zhì)量；value價(jià)值。]14.B[廣告內(nèi)容包括真實(shí)性和說服性的信息。contain包含(表示實(shí)際包含的成分)；attach附上，認(rèn)為……有重要性；expose暴露，露出；compose構(gòu)成，組成。]15.A[persuasive說服性的，與上文中的factual對應(yīng)。impressive印象深刻的；positive積極的；attractive有吸引力的。]16.C[從上文的TV，radio，newspapers，theInternet，andbillboards可知，它們都是medium(媒體，媒介)。]17.C[廣告代理機(jī)構(gòu)代表公司發(fā)布廣告。agency代理機(jī)構(gòu)，符合語境。announcer廣播員；sponsor贊助者；designer設(shè)計(jì)者。]18.C[從上文的Advertisementscanalsobeseen可得到提示，在電話中 可聽廣告，故選C。]19.B[從下文的somenonprofitorganizations可判斷，此處指organizations(組織)。company公司；factory工廠；foundation基金會。]20.C[有些組織雖然花大筆的錢做廣告，但不出售(sell)任何產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)。]三、閱讀理解18.Technologycanreallyhelpyouwithyourlanguagelearning.Herearefourfreeappsyoucantry!GoogleTranslateThisisaveryusefulapp.Whenyouopenityouwillnoticethatthereisacameraiconatthebottom.Thisallowsyoutotranslatemenus,signsandguidesthatyoumaycomeacrosswhenexploringinaforeigncountry.DuolingoIusedthisappwhileatuniversitytopractisemyFrenchwhiletravelling.Allyouhavetodoisselectyourmothertongue,thelanguageyouwanttolearn(English)then,lastly,youdecidehowmuchtimeyouwanttospendpractisingeachday(between5and20minutes).Thisisagoodwaytopractiseyourreadingandlisteningwheneveryouhaveafreemomentandyoucanalsodosomespeakingexercises.LearnEnglishPodcastsAppThisisagoodappforgettinginsomelisteningandreadingpracticeatthesametime.Eachpartisfilledwithinformationoneverydaytopicswhichcanhelpyoutowidenyourvocabularyandalsohelpyoutogetusedtothedifferentsoundswithindifferentwords.NemoLanguageAppThisappturnsyouriPhone,iPadorAndroidphoneintoyourfavoriteteacherofforeignlanguages.Learnwheneverandwhereverit’smostconvenientforyou.Itismeanttobepickedupandputdownthroughouttheday,wheneveryouhaveafewminutestospare.31.Whichappwillyoupreferifyou’rehavingdinnersinaforeigncountry?A.Duolingo. B.GoogleTranslate.C.NemoLanguageApp. D.LearnEnglishPodcastsApp.32.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.GoogleTranslatemakesyouexploringtheworldharder.B.Duolingooffersyousomespeakingandwritingexercises.C.LearnEnglishPodcastsAppisfullofinformationondailytopics.D.NemoLanguageAppintroducesyourfavouriteteacherstoyou.33.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Anewsreport. B.Atextbook.C.Atraveljournal. D.Alearningmagazine.參考答案：31.B

32.C

33.D【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，新科技在語言學(xué)習(xí)中能夠起著重要的作用，本文介紹了四個(gè)幫助語言學(xué)習(xí)的APP的信息【31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Thisallowsyoutotranslatemenus,signsandguidesthatyoumaycomeacrosswhenexploringinaforeigncountry.”可知GoogleTranslate可以幫助我們翻譯菜單，路牌等指示內(nèi)容。所以當(dāng)你在國外吃飯的時(shí)候，可以使用它來查菜單。故B項(xiàng)正確?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二句“Eachpartisfilledwithinformationoneverydaytopicswhichcanhelpyoutowidenyourvocabularyandalsohelpyoutogetusedtothedifferentsoundswithindifferentwords.”可知在LearnEnglishPodcastsApp中有關(guān)于日常話題的各種各樣的信息。故C項(xiàng)正確?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Technologycanreallyhelpyouwithyourlanguagelearning.Herearefourfreeappsyoucantry!”可知本文主要介紹的是在語言學(xué)習(xí)中，技術(shù)能夠起著非常重要的作用。2-4段中介紹了四個(gè)幫助語言學(xué)習(xí)的APP的信息。所以本文最可能是從學(xué)習(xí)類雜志中截取的。故D項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】本文以細(xì)節(jié)理解題為主，細(xì)節(jié)理解題要求考生對閱讀材料中的某一具體事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行理解。它們大都是根據(jù)文章中的具體信息如事實(shí)、例證、原因、過程、論述等進(jìn)行提問的。有些問題可以直接在文章中找到答案，有些則需要我們在理解的基礎(chǔ)上將有關(guān)內(nèi)容系統(tǒng)化才能找到，比如計(jì)算、排序、是非判斷、圖形比較等。以小題1為例，考生抓住題干中的havingdinners，可知答案必定是與用餐有關(guān)。抓住第二段最后一句“Thisallowsyoutotranslatemenus,signsandguidesthatyoumaycomeacrosswhenexploringinaforeigncountry.”中的“menus”，可知B項(xiàng)正確。19.Facialexpressionscarrymeaningthatisdeterminedbysituationsandrelationships.Forexample,inAmericanculturethesmileisingeneralanexpressionofpleasure.Yetitalsohasotheruses.Awoman’ssmileatapoliceofficerdoesnotcarrythesamemeaningasthesmileshegivestoayoungchild.Asmilemaysometimesshowloveorpoliteness.Itcanalsohidetruefeelings.Itoftencausesconfusion(困惑)acrosscultures.Forexample,manypeopleinRussiaconsidersmilingatstrangersinpublictobeunusualandevenimproper.YetmanyAmericanssmilefreelyatstrangersinpublicplaces(althoughthisislesscommoninbigcities).SomeRussiansbelievethatAmericanssmileinthewrongplaces;someAmericansbelievethatRussiansdon’tsmileenough.InSoutheastAsianculture,asmileisfrequentlyusedtocoverpainfulfeelings.Vietnamesepeoplemaytellasadstorybutendthestorywithasmile.Ourfacesshowemotions(情感),butweshouldnotattemptto“read”peoplefromanothercultureaswewould“read”someonefromourownculture.Thefactthatmembersofoneculturedonotexpresstheiremotionsasopenlyasdomembersofanotherdoesnotmeanthattheydonotexperienceemotions.Rather,thereareculturaldifferencesintheamountoffacialexpressionspermitted.Forexample,inpublicandinformalsituationsmanyJapanesedonotshowtheiremotionsasfreelyasAmericansdo.Whenwithfriends,JapaneseandAmericansseemtoshowtheiremotionssimilarly.ItisdifficulttogeneralizeaboutAmericansandfacialexpressionsbecauseofpersonalandculturaldifferencesintheUnitedStates.