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2022年江蘇省南京市馬群中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.If
Icould,Iwouldalsovolunteer________thoseinneed.A.tohelp
B.helpingC.help
D.tohelping參考答案:答案:Avolunteertodosth.為固定短語(yǔ),意為“自愿做某事”。句意:如果可以,我也會(huì)去當(dāng)志愿者幫助那些有需要的人。2.“Wasitunderthetree_____youweretalkingtoafriend?”“Sure.ButwhenIgotbackthere,thebikewasgone.A.that
B.where
C.which
D.while參考答案:B3.______byRen
Changxia'sdeeds,manyyounggirlswanttobeapolicewomaninthefuture.
A.Tobeinspired
B.Havinginspired
C.Beinginspired
D.Inspired參考答案:D4.Itisagreatconcernthattheschoolisnow_____forexperiencedteachers.A.badlyinneed
B.badlyoff
C.betteroff
D.struggling參考答案:B5.Thetaxiwassoslow,wemightjustaswell_______onthebus.Ago
Btogo
Chavegone
Dhavinggone參考答案:C6.____Ididknowwas____mygirlfriendthoughtIsmeltterrible.
A.What,that
B.That,that
C.That,what
D.What,what參考答案:A7.IpreferaflatinInvernessto_______inPerth,becauseIwanttolivenearmyMom's.A.one
B.that
C.it
D.this參考答案:A8._____asuccessfulfishscientist,youneedtohaveacuriousmindandbeabletoworkonyourown.A.Become
B.Tobecome
C.Becoming
D.Havingbecome參考答案:B略9.–IamgoingtoLondonnextMonday.--Whata_________!SoamI.A.conclusion
B.consequence
C.coincidence
D.celebration參考答案:C10.Itwasthethirdtimethatshe______tothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.A.hadcome B.hascome C.came D.wouldcome參考答案:A11.—Sorry,Ihaveto________now.Ihaveatraintocatch.
—Goodbye!Wishyouapleasantjourney.
A.ringout.
B.callout
C.callon
D.ringoff參考答案:D略12.Franklyspeaking,Ireallyhate
whenIgetalotofjunke-mails.A.it
B.that
C.these
D.them參考答案:A13.Sheaskedsuchasillyquestionthateveryonecouldn'thelp_________.
A.tolaugh
B.beinglaughed
C.laugh
D.laughing參考答案:D14.Sheremained______forawhileafterthemovieended,whichmadeothers______.A.sitting;puzzling
B.sat;puzzledC.seated;puzzled
D.seated;puzzling參考答案:C15.
—IhearMr.Smith_______aplayaboutthelifeinacampus,doyouknowwhenitwillbecompleted?—Mm,notsosure.Maybe,nextmonth.A.wrote
B.haswritten
C.waswriting
D.iswriting參考答案:D16.Heknowsthatitistimethathe
__________.A.quitssmoking
B.quittedsmoking
C.shouldquittosmoke
D.quittedtosmoke參考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(每小題1分,滿分20分)DuringthetimeoftheSecondWorldWar,awomanfromNewYorkwasoneofthemanywhohadasoninthearmyin__41__.Theson__42__homeonceaweek.Hismotherwasalways__43__toreceivehisletters,sowhentheletters__44__stoppedcoming,shebecameworried.Shesoon__45__fromtheHomeOfficethathersonwas__46__bytheJapanese.Andhewasnowin__47__.Afewweeklater,themotherwas__48__happytogetaletterfromherson.HewrotethathewasinaJapaneseprisonerofwarcamp,__49__hewastreatedwellandwasin__50__health.Attheendoftheletter,he__51__,“PS.Steamoffthestampandgiveittomylittlebrotherforhis__52__.”Astheboywasheronlyson,themotherwas__53__,butshestillfollowedhisson’s__54__anddidwhathissontoldherto.There,underthestampontheenvelope__55__amessage,__56__,“help,we’re__57__todeath.”ThetruthisthatintheprisontherewasaJapaneseofficerwhoexaminedtheprisoners’__58__letterswiththepowerto__59__anythingoffensivetotheJapaneseadministration(管理).That’s__60__thisboyusedasmartwaytosendhismotheralettertellingherwhatitwaslikeinsidetheprison.41.A.America
B.Asia
C.Europe
D.Africa42.A.visited
B.stayed
C.wrote
D.called43.A.pleased
B.confused
C.upset
D.terrified44.A.quickly
B.suddenly
C.finally
D.quietly45.A.studied
B.received
C.learned
D.accepted46.A.sent
B.chosen
C.heard
D.caught47.A.prison
B.army
C.service
D.war48.A.strangely
B.extremely
C.surprisingly
D.increasingly49.A.or
B.for
C.so
D.but50.A.poor
B.bad
C.fine
D.terrible51.A.wrote
B.added
C.explained
D.hoped52.A.fun
B.pleasure
C.interest
D.collection53.A.careful
B.concerned
C.curious
D.considerate54.A.instruction
B.information
C.attention
D.request55.A.had
B.fixed
C.wrote
D.was56.A.writing
B.written
C.reading
D.read57.A.trying
B.starving
C.beating
D.struggling58.A.secret
B.regular
C.private
D.ordinary59.A.remove
B.require
C.rewrite
D.re-organize60.A.how
B.why
C.where
D.when參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.Today,IhadthegoodfortunetojointhestudentsfromEastSilverSpringElementarySchoolinMarylandastheywalkedandbikedtoschoolincelebrationofInternationalWalktoSchoolDay.IwanttothankPrincipalMorrowandtheentireESScommunityforwelcomingmesoenthusiastically.WalktoSchoolDayisagreatopportunityformetospendtimewithparents,kids,andteachersandtopresentourSafeRoutestoSchoolprogramandtheFirstLadyMichelleObama’sLet’sMoveinitiative(倡議).Asafather,grandfatherandformerschoolteacher,Iknowhowimportantitisthatweprovidestudentswithsafechoicetogettoschoolwhilepromotingexerciseandhealthylifestyles.That’swhyI’veembracedtheSafeRoutestoSchoolprogramsowholeheartedlysinceIbecameSecretaryofTransportation.Youknow,we’relookingatanincreasinglysedentary(久坐的)generationofchildren.OneoutofeverythreekidsinAmericaisnowoverweight.AndIadmiretheFirstLady’sefforttoendthiswithinageneration.SafeRoutestoSchoolisanaturalpartnerforLet’sMove.Formorethan10years,SafeRoutestoSchoolhasbeenmakingiteasierforstudentstowalkandbikefromhometoschool.AndESS,whereIwalkedtoday,isoneoftheearliestschoolstoparticipate.Weknowthisprogramhasbeenenormouslyeffectivebecauseofthesteadyincreaseinthenumberofkidswalkingorbikingtoschool.AndaswemadeourwaydownthestreetthismorningIwasremindedyetagainofthisprogram’sextraordinarywork.Look,walkingandbikingtoschoolisgoodforstudents’health.It’sgoodfortheenvironment.Andit’sgoodfortheentirecommunity’squalityoflife.EverybodywinswhenkidstakeSafeRoutestoSchool.1.WecanlearnfromthetextthatMichelleObama________.A.organizedSafeRoutestoSchoolB.setupWalktoSchoolDayC.firstsuggestedtheprogramLet’sMoveD.joinedWalktoSchoolDaywithkids2.SafeRoutestoSchooliseffectivebecause________.A.itmakesWalktoSchoolDaypopularwithchildrenB.itreducesthenumberofchildrenwhoareoverweightC.itmakesiteasierforstudentstowalkandbikefromhometoschoolD.itstopsthenumberofchildrenwalkingorbikingtoschoolfromdropping3.Thetextismostprobablytakenfrom________.A.adiary
B.apublicspeechC.anewsreport
D.anadvertisement參考答案:1.C
2.C
3.B這是一次公開(kāi)演講。作者講述了學(xué)生步行和騎車上學(xué)的好處,并且指出了SafeRoutestoSchool計(jì)劃的意義和效果。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段WalktoSchoolDayisagreatopportunityformetospendtimewithparents,kids,andteachersandtopresentourSafeRoutestoSchoolprogramandtheFirstLadyMichelleObama’sLet’sMoveinitiative(倡議).可知,米歇爾·奧巴馬第一個(gè)建議Let’sMove計(jì)劃,故選C。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段Formorethan10years,SafeRoutestoSchoolhasbeenmakingiteasierforstudentstowalkandbikefromhometoschool.可知,SafeRoutestoSchool非常有效是因?yàn)樗沟脤W(xué)生從家到學(xué)校步行或是騎車更容易了,選C。19..閱讀短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Doyouconstantlyusethecomputer,whetherforlearningorentertainment?Computersgiveoffradiationthatisbadforyourhealth,butherearesomewaystoprotectyourselffromcomputerradiation._71_GreenteacanbeabsorbedbythebodyeasilyintoaformofvitaminA,whichhelpsreduceradiation._72_Itisadvisabletoattacharadiationfilterplate(輻射過(guò)濾板)infrontofyourcomputer’sscreen.Makesuretoavoidputtinganymetalsubstancesnearyourcomputerasthesemayhavereflectedsomeoftheelectromagneticwavesthatareharmfultoyourh
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