2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)玉林市第十一中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)玉林市第十一中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonly____violence.A.runsinto

B.comesinto

C.leadsto

D.beginswith參考答案：C2.Accordingtothenewly-electedFrenchpresident,Macron,Francewillreformtherigidandoutdatedrulesthatthedevelopmentofthecountryinthenearfuture.A.limited

B.hadlimitedC.havebeenlimiting

D.willlimit參考答案：C考查謂語動(dòng)詞。據(jù)新當(dāng)選的法國總統(tǒng)Macron，在不久的將來法國將改革那些一直在限制國家發(fā)展的僵化和過時(shí)的規(guī)則。“…therigidandoutdatedrulesthat

thedevelopmentofthecountry…”在本句中therigidandoutdatedrules是先行詞，在定語從句中作主語。這些僵化的和過時(shí)的規(guī)則一直在限制國家的的發(fā)展。表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作從過去一直到現(xiàn)在，這個(gè)動(dòng)作一直在進(jìn)行。所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。3.Incaseofemergency,whetherknowinghowtoapplyfirstaidornotreally________inmattersconcerningwoundslikeswollenwrists,brokenarms,burns,cuts,andsoon.A.makesdifference

B.makesadifference

C.makesdifferences

D.makesdifferent參考答案：Ｂ略4.Insomepartsoftheworld,manypeoplespeak_____Englishlanguangeas____secondlanguage.

A.不填；a

B.the;the

C.不填；the

D.the;a參考答案：D略5.Withthegovernment’ssaid,those_____bytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.A.affectB.affectingC.affectedD.wereaffected參考答案：C略6.Hisabilityhasneverbeenindoubt—thequestionis

ornotheispreparedtoworkhard.

A.that

B.if

C.where

D.whether參考答案：D7.Generally,students’innermotivationwithhighexpectationsfromothers

essentialtotheirdevelopment.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：A8.Aftersomanyyearsofwar,therewasagreat

forpeacebetweenthetwocountries.A．talent

B．desire

C．text

D．taste參考答案：B略9.—WasJohnintheschoolwhenyouarrived?—Yes,buthe_______offsoonafterwards.A.willgo

B.wasgoing

C.hadgone

D.went參考答案：D10.Shehasbeenselectedas“themostlovedteacher”bythestudentsbecauseofhertouching_______tothem.A.favour B.solution C.reference D.devotion參考答案：D11.Einstein’smostfamoustheoryis______wecalltheTheoryofRelativity.A.what

B.that

C.which D.why參考答案：A12.Iwanttohaveashorttalkwithyou.Couldyoupleasespareafewminutes________?A.ifpossible

B.ifnecessary

C.ifimportant

D.ifworthwhile參考答案：A略13.Theboytoldhismotherthatthebikehe______lastmonthwasstolen.

A.hadrepaired

B.hasbeenrepaired

C.hasrepaired D.wasrepaired參考答案：A14.Havinglosthiskey，________.A．hecouldn’tentertheroom

B．thegatekeeperofferedtohelpC．thedoorwasforcedopen

D．theroomcouldn’tbeentered參考答案：A15.Whentheteachercamein,hecoveredhismobilephonewithatextbookandpretended_______hishomework.

A.todo

B.doing

C.tobedoing

D.tohavedone參考答案：C考查詞組搭配及時(shí)態(tài)。pretendtodosth.假裝做某事，此處應(yīng)指“假裝正在做作業(yè)”，所以應(yīng)使用不定式的進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。16.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth__________eachyear,which__________thatourenvironmentissuffering.A.arewashingaway,suggest

B.isbeingwashedaway,suggestC.havebeenwashedaway,suggests

D.arebeingwashedaway,suggests參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MoregoodthingscomefromsmallthingsAboutayearago,acouplewiththreechildrenmovedintotheapartmentnextdoortome.Ineverheardany

36

fromthechildren,buttheparentswerealwaysshoutingatthekids.We37

often

inthehallwayswhenwewerecomingorgoing.I

38

spoke,buttheonly

39Ievergotwasahellofromthefour–year–oldgirl.IusuallygooutforbreakfastandonedaywhenI

40

theywerejustcomingfromtheirapartmentandthelittlegirlwasholdingthedoor

41

fortheothers.I

42

inthecardoingunnecessarythingsbecauseIdidn’tliketobesnubbed（冷落）.Theparentswere

43

hertohurryandgetinthecar,Ilookedupandsawthelittlegirlwas

44

holdingthedooropen,

45

forme.IhurriedasmuchasIcouldand

46

her.Shewassmilingfromeartoear.ThatafternoonIsawawhitetoybear,I

47

thelittlegirlandsaidtomyself,“I

48

shewouldlikethat”soIboughtit.Iwroteanote

49

howmuchheractofkindnesshadtouchedasoftspotinanoldman’s

50

.Thenextdaytherewasa

51

onthedoorand

52

wasthelittlegirlandherfather.Shewassoproudofherbearandthankedme.ThenI

53

hermotherandtheotherchildrenwerethereinthehalltoo.Themotherandfatherboththankedme.Nowwhenwemeetinthehallweallspeak,andina

54

manner,Imightadd.

55

timepasses,Idon’thearthatshoutingasoften.Infact,hardlyatall.36.

A．sound

B．noise

C．conversation

D．crying37.

A．met

B．saw

C．visited

D．gathered38.

A．never

B．sometimes

C．seldom

D．a(chǎn)lways39.

A．reward

B．a(chǎn)ction

C．a(chǎn)nswer

D．prize40.

A．moved

B．returned

C．started

D．drove41.

A．open

B．closed

C．fit

D．a(chǎn)ctive42.

A．stopped

B．kept

C．worked

D．remained43.

A．suggesting

B．telling

C．forcing

D．making44.

A．ever

B．even

C．still

D．yet45.

A．waiting

B．calling

C．leaving

D．a(chǎn)sking46.

A．replaced

B．encouraged

C．ignored

D．thanked47.

A.thoughtabout

B．thoughtof

C．thoughtover

D．thoughtout48.

A．decide

B．a(chǎn)mlucky

C．a(chǎn)msure

D．doubt49.

A．saying

B．stating

C．reporting

D．writing50.

A．mind

B．body

C．thought

D．heart51.

A．hit

B．knock

C．drop

D．beat52.

A．she

B．it

C．they

D．he53.

A．noticed

B．watched

C．recognized

D．felt54.

A．kindly

B．politely

C．coldly

D．friendly55.

A.When

B．Since

C．As

D．While參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.

Havingfriendsmaywellkeepyouhealthierandhelpyoudealwithstressbetter.Somestudiesshowthatpeoplewithclosefriendshaveagreaterabilitytofightdiseasesthanpeoplewhoarealone.

Placefriendshipinthefirstplace.Findthetimetobewithfriendsevenifitmeanslettingthelawngounmovedorthedishesunwashedforawhile.Whenyoucan’tgettogether,usethephonetokeepintouch.

Openuptoclosefriends.Keepingadeepfriendshiprequiresalevelof‘heartfelt’intimacy(親密).Don’tbeafraidtoexpressyourinnerfearsanddisappointments.Listentoyourfriendswhentheyhaveproblems,butofferadviceonlywhenit’swanted.Helpraisefriends’self-esteemwhentheyaresadaboutajobloss,orothersuchevents.

Havedifferentfriendsfordifferentactivities,suchasgoingtothemovies,singinginachoir,andjoininginabowlingleague.

Don’twaitforafriendtoaskforhelps.Whenafriendhastheflu,offertogotothestoreanddrivehisorherchildrentotheirafterschoolactivities.

Nevertakeafriendshipforgranted.Likeagoodmarriage,friendshipneedscareandpatience.Becomeajoiner.Findagroupthatmatchesyourinterests.

Talktostrangers.Conversationsstartedinmuseums,laundryrooms,orbookstorescanleadtofirmfriendship.

Enrollinanadulteducationcourse.Aclassroomisanidealplacetomeetotherswithsimilarinterests.32.Peoplewithclosefriendshavea_________abilitytofightdiseasesthanpeoplewhoarealone. A.less.

B.greater.

C.poorer.

D.little.33.Whatshouldwedotohavefriendsaccordingtotheauthor? A.Makefriendshipapriority(頭等大事).

B.Openuptoclosefriends.

C.Nevertakeafriendshipforgranted.

D.Alltheabove.34.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.Youshouldhavedifferentfriendsforthesameactivities.

B.Youshouldwaitforafriendtoaskafavor.

C.Youshouldavoidtalkingwithstrangersinmuseums,laundryrooms,orbookstores.

D.Youshouldnevertakeafriendshipforgranted.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘Enroll’inthelastparagraphmean? A.Give.

B.Join.

C.Get.

D.Catch.參考答案：32.B 33.D 34.D 35.B 19.London---Amotherhascriticised（批評(píng)）“selfish”passers-byforfailingtohelpherteenagesonafterhefainted(暈倒)onapackedtramplatform.OliverTipladywasonhiswaytoschoolwhenhefaintedatthetramstop.Butinsteadofhelpingthe14-year-old,whowasinschooluniform，thosenearbysimplywalkedaroundhim.Hermother,SusanTiplady,said,“Howcanpeopleleaveachildforthatmatter,onthefloorlikethat?Howcouldtheyallhaveignoredhim?Theymusthavelackedanybasichumanityandhadnopiryonachild.”Shesaidhersonregainedconsciousness(意識(shí))abouttenminutesafterfaintingatthetramstoplastweek.“Hemanagedtogetupandsitdownbeforehisfriendsturnedup,butbythenhewastooembarrassedtotellthemwhathadhappened.Itwasn’tuntilhegottoschoolthathetoldateacher.”sheadded.BEIJING-Atleast15pupilswereconfirmeddeadafteraschoolbusrolledoverinXuzhou,EastChina'sJiangsuprovince.Theaccidentoccurredaround6pmonMonday.Therewere29pupilsonthebus.Thebuswastravelingontheroadwhentwoelectricbikessuddenlycutinandthedriverwastryingtoavoidthem..ThebuswasproducedbyShaolinAutoCoLtdinHenanprovinceandhadafullcapacity(容量)of52passengers.SouthKorea---SouthKorea'slargestmobilephoneoperatorsaidThursdaythatitwilloffercellphoneusersanewnoiseservicethatitsayswilldriveawaymosquitoes（蚊子）.SKTelecomCo.saidconsumerscanpay3,000won(韓元)（$2.50）todownloadasoundwavethatcan’tbeheardbyhumanearsbutannoysmosquitoeswithinarangeofthreefeet.Customerscanthenplaythesoundjustbyhittingafewbuttonsontheirmobilephones.Thecompanyclaime