2022年四川省成都市禮儀職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

2022年四川省成都市禮儀職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youlookwell.TheairandtheseafoodsinSanyamust_____you,Isuppose.

A.agreewith

B.agreeto

C.agreeon

D.agreeabout

參考答案：A2.Lastnightthenaughtyboyclimbed______thewallandjumpedintotheswimmingpool

onlytofindtherewasnowater．

A．a(chǎn)cross

B．over C．through

D．for參考答案：B3.“Suchanargumentconfusesrightandwrongandremindsusoftheso-calledtheoryof_______sinofmajorpowers,”saidForeignMinistrySpokespersonLuKang.A.original B.contradictory C.unique D.productive參考答案：A4.Sheworksintheatre，________inherfather'sfootsteps．（）A．tofollow B．followingC．followed D．beingfollowed參考答案：B她跟隨父親的足跡（繼承父親的事業(yè)），在劇場工作．本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞的用法．分詞作狀語時(shí)，判斷方法是：找出句子的主語，看分詞與主語的關(guān)系，主動(dòng)用現(xiàn)在分詞；被動(dòng)用過去分詞．題干中she和follow是主動(dòng)，要用現(xiàn)在分詞．A項(xiàng)的不定式表示未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，不符合題意．故選B．20.

ittoclearuptomorrow,thetouristswouldclimbtothetopofthemountaintowaitforthesun

.A．If;toraise

B．Were;torise

C．Should;torise

D．because;raising參考答案：B略6.Intoday'sChina，_____breaksthelawistobepunished．（）A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whoever參考答案：D．在今天的中國，任何人違反了法律都會(huì)受到懲罰．本題考查主語從句中的引導(dǎo)詞；wheneveradv．無論何時(shí)；whateverpron．/adj．無論什么；whereveradv．無論哪里；whoeverpron．無論誰，任何人；題干中is前的主語從句"______breaksthelaw"中缺少的主語，表示"任何人"，故答案是D．7.___oftheirbadhabits,theboys____frombeingdependentontheirparentsto____forothers.

A.Havingridof,haveswitched,sacrificing

B.Torid,areswitching,sacrifice

C.Rid,switched,sacrificing

D.Havingbeenrid,areswitched,sacrifice

參考答案：C8.Ilikesuchhouseswithbeautifulgardensinfront,butIdon'thaveenoughmoneytobuy

.

A.it

B.one

C.that

D.this參考答案：B9.It'sapitythatyou_________me．Otherwise,youwouldn'thavemadesuchsillymistakes．A．won’tlistento

B．didn'tlistentoC．haven'tlistenedto

D．hadn'tlistenedto參考答案：B10.LilyseemstoknowalotaboutHongKong,but

shehasneverbeenthere.A.luckily

B.actually

C.strictly

D.naturally參考答案：B11.—Ayoungresearcherisreportedtohavediedofheartattack,agedonly30.—________Iwonderhowhisfamilycouldstandthethoughtoflosinghim.A.Howso?

B.Forgetit.

C.Takeiteasy.

D.Reallyapity.參考答案：D【詳解】考查交際英語。A.Howso?怎么會(huì)這樣？為何如此？B.Forgetit.沒關(guān)系；C.Takeiteasy.

別擔(dān)心；D.Reallyapity.真遺憾啊。句意：—據(jù)報(bào)道意為年輕的研究人員死于心臟病，只有30歲?！孢z憾啊！我想知道他的家人怎么能夠承擔(dān)得起失去他的痛苦??！根據(jù)句意可知表示遺憾。故D項(xiàng)正確。12.I_______younottotouchmyink---nowit’sspiltandmypaperworkhasbeenspoiled.A.tell.

B.havetold.

C.told.

D.wastelling.參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我告訴過你不要碰我的墨水——現(xiàn)在墨水潑出來了，我的文件也被弄臟了。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的事，用一般過去時(shí)。故選C.13.Hardasateachermaytry,hecan’t______thatallhisstudentsmakeadifferenceinstudy,letaloneinlife.

A.doubt

B.prove

C.guarantee

D.reveal

參考答案：C略14.GeneralSecretaryXiJinping_____clarifiedthepolicythatweChineseunconditionallyaidthedevelopingcountriesinneed,believeitornot,withoutanyadditionalconditions.A.apparently

B.lyC.ambiguously

D.aggressively參考答案：A【詳解】考查副詞。A.apparently顯然地；B.ly絕對(duì)地；C.ambiguously含糊不清地；D.aggressively攻擊地。句意：習(xí)近平總書記明確表示，中國無條件援助發(fā)展中國家的政策是無條件的，信不信由你。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdinthegarden.A.when

B.if

C.and

D.till參考答案：A16.Scientistssaidthesmallertheairborneparticles,themore______theyaretocauseillness.

A.possible

B.likely

C.probable

D.perhaps參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Thismorning,Iarrivedatmyofficeearliertocatchuponsomeemails.Onthewayto__41__,Icouldn’t__42__itwhenIsawsomebeautifulflowersatthegrocerystore.Ipickedsomeup,__43__afewchocolatebars.

Withtheofficesoempty,Idecidedtotakethe__44__toputthechocolatebarsonsomedesks.Istartedheadingtowardsareas__45__noonehadcomeyet.I__46__oneandasmilecardontheCEO’sdesk.AndthenIwenttohis__47__deskandplacedonethere,andquicklyputathirdoneonthedeskofaquietgentleman.Later,Ienteredthekitchen,__48__

twocupsofwaterandwalkedintothe__49__.Itookouttheflowersfrommybagand__50__themintwobunches,oneineachcup.Withalittlesighof__51__,Isteppedoutoftherestroomandlookedaround.Theofficewasstill

__52__emptyandthepeopleclosesttomewere__53__inaMondaymorning“Howwasyourweekend?”

__54__.I__55__andwentbacktomydesk.Itstruckmethatmyhousematewhohadpackedmylunchformeso__56__todaysnuck(偷偷地給)achocolatebarinthere,soI__57__placeitonthedeskofourreceptionisttocompletethecircleasIheadedoutoftheofficethisevening.Ourreceptionistisalwaysthefirstpersonintheoffice,andshealways__58__

mewithasmilewhenIcomein.Maybetomorrowmorning,this__59__cangreether.Ihaveno__60__howtheyfeelwhenreceivingtheirgifts,buttheywillsurelysmile!

41.A.work

B.job

C.company

D.business42.A.stop B.help

C.get

D.afford43.A.regardlessof B.alongwith C.exceptfor

D.insteadof44.A.adventure

B.authority C.possibility D.opportunity45.A.when

B.because

C.though D.where46.A.chose B.placed

C.delivered

D.carried47.A.wife’s

B.manager’s C.assistant’s D.director’s

48.A.discovered

B.ordered C.filled D.emptied49.A.restroom

B.meetingroom C.smokingarea D.officeroom50.A.applied

B.adjusted

C.arranged D.attached51.A.regret

B.concern C.relief D.excitement52.A.especially

B.thoroughly

C.totally D.pretty53.A.concerned

B.accustomed

C.limited D.occupied54.A.conversation

B.congratulation C.consideration D.condition55.A.amazed B.smiled

C.delighted

D.celebrated56.A.sweetly

B.obviously

C.wildly

D.fortunately57.A.need B.could

C.must

D.should58.A.waves

B.nods

C.greets D.meets59.A.gift

B.performance

C.flower D.method60.A.opinion

B.point

C.view D.idea參考答案：41-50ABBDD，BCCAC

51-60CDDAB，ABCAD三、閱讀理解18.Onarecentafternoon,some60yearsaftertheygraduatedfromgrammarschool,KathleenRys,72,andhersisterLorraineO'Kelly,70,satdownandhadamealwithaclassmate,BruceSmit,71forthefirsttime.Inthe1950s,LorraineandKathleenRys'familymovedfromChicagotoMonee.AsnewkidsatMoneeElementarySchool,theysoonfoundthemselvesontheoutswithotherstudents."IwouldbewiththeotherguysandseeKathleenwalkingdownthehallway,herheaddown,holdingherbooks,walkingslowly.Andallofusguyswouldbeflatagainstthewalluntilshepassed.Thenwe'dburstintolaughter.Howrudeisthat?It'sjustcrazy."saidSmit,adoctorwhosewife,Tammy,organizedthemeeting.Thewomensaidnoneoftheteacherscaredaboutit."Wejustkeptittoourselves."Lorrainesaid.Overtheyears,TammySmitsaid,"Brucewouldjuststarttocryattimes.He'dwonderwhathappenedtothesisters,iftheylandedOK."Onedayafewweeksago,TammytooktotheinternetandfoundMaryO'Kelly,Lorraine'sdaughter,andofferedtosetupameeting.Theideaofrevisitingthepainwasnotwell-receivedbyKathleen,whohadnevermarried,letalonegoneonadate.Ittooksomeconvincing,butLorrainefinallygotKathleentoagreetomeetwithBruce.Brucebrokeintotears."I'msoashamed,soembarrassed,"hesaid."ButI'msohappyyou'restillhereandthatIcanfinallyapologize."Hesaidhehopeshisapologywillencourageotherstoseekforgivenessforthepaintheymakeonothers.Lorrainesaid,"Thisisabeautifulthing.It'sjustwonderfulthatapersonfrom60yearsagocanaskforforgiveness.It'slikeamiracletous.It'sahealingtous."24.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstthreeparagraphs?A.Kathleenmadenherclassmatesafraidofheratschool.B.Kathleenwasoncehurtbyherclassmatesatschool.C.BruceSmitaskedhiswifetoorganizethemeeting.D.BruceSmitspokeillofKathleen.25.Whatdoes"it"probablyrefertointhe4ndparagraph?A.Theguys’meeting.

B.Kathleen’sslowpace.C.Theguys’apology.

D.Kathleen’ssuffering.26.HowdidKathleenfirstfeelaboutthemeeting?A.Angry.

B.Excited.

C.Anxious.

D.Unwilling.27.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Brucewasembarrassedforhisapology.B.Theotherguysapologizedtothetwosisters.C.Bruceandthetwosistersfeltasenseofrelief.D.Lorrainethoughttheapologycamealittlelate.參考答案：24.B

25.D

26.D

27.C本文是一篇記敘文，講述了畢業(yè)60年后，Bruce在一次聚會(huì)上當(dāng)面對(duì)他當(dāng)時(shí)傷害過的Kathleen姐妹倆道歉，最后，Bruce和Kathleen姐妹倆都如釋重負(fù)?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Andallofusguyswouldbeflatagainstthewalluntilshepassed.Thenwe'dburstintolaughter.”可知，一次，Kathleen在走廊里受到了男生們的嘲笑，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?5題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Andallofusguyswouldbeflatagainstthewalluntilshepassed.Thenwe'dburstintolaughter.”可知，一次，Kathleen在走廊里受到了男生們的嘲笑，沒有老師知道這件事，因?yàn)槲覀兌急Ｊ剡@個(gè)秘密，it指代的就是KathleenKathleen在走廊里受到男生們嘲笑這個(gè)痛苦的經(jīng)歷，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Theideaofrevisitingthepainwasnotwell-receivedbyKathleen”可知，Kathleen最初不太贊成這個(gè)重揭舊傷疤的想法，故D項(xiàng)正確。【27題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“ButI'msohappyyou'restillhereandthatIcanfinallyapologize.”可知，Bruce很高興能當(dāng)面向Kathleen道歉，再根據(jù)“It'sahealingtous.”可知，Lorraine認(rèn)為Bruce的道歉撫平了Kathleen姐妹倆的傷疤，由此推知，時(shí)隔多年，Bruce和Kathleen姐妹倆都如釋重負(fù)，故D項(xiàng)正確。19.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Therearerobotsallaroundus,Somedoverycomplicatedjobslikeflyingairplanesanddrivingsubwaytrains.Andsomedoasimplejob.Whenanautomaticwashingmachineisswitchedon,waterpoursin.Themachinewaitsuntilthewaterishotbeforewashingtheclothes.Itdoesthisby“feedback”.Informationaboutwhatishappeningis“feedback”intotherobottotellitwhattodonext.Oureyes,earsandothersensesareourfeedback.Theytelluswhatisgoingonaroundus.Sorobotsarelikepeopleintwoways:Theyworkandtheyhavefeedback.

Therearerobotsallaround,makingourliveseasier.Someofthem,likethepocketcalculator,canworkmuchmorequicklythanhumanbeingscan.Andtheyrarelymakemistakes.Insomewaysrobotsarebetterthanpeople.Theyworkquickly,butdonotmakemistakes.Theydonotgetboreddoingthesamejoboverandoveragain.Andtheynevergettired.

Robotsareveryusefulinfactories.Theycanbetaughttodomanydifferentjobs.Firsttheirelectronicbrainsmustbeshownhowthejobisdone.Apersonmovestherobot's“arm”and“hand”througheachpartofthejob.Therobot'sbrainrememberseachmove.Whentherobotisputtoworkonitsown,itsbraincontrolstherods,wheelsandmotorswhichmoveitsarm.

Whentherobotisneededforanewjob,itselectronicmemoryis“wipedclean.”Thenitistaughthowtodoitsnewtask.Iftherobot'shandstopsworking,orifsomethinggetsintheway,itcannotdothenextpartofthejob.Soitstopsandsignalsforhelp,thenahumanengineerrepairsit.

Themost“intelligent”robotscanmoveandsee.Theireyesa