新概念英語1第109課A-good-idea課件

Lesson109

Agoodidea新概念英語1第109課A_good_idealanguagepointspracticenewwordsRevisionQuestions:

1.WhatdoesJanehavewithhercoffee?2.WhatadvicedoesCharlottegivetoJaneatlast?新概念英語1第109課A_good_idea【課文】CHARLOTTE:ShallImakesomecoffee,Jane?JANE:That'sagoodidea,Charlotte.CHARLOTTE:It'sready.Doyouwantanymilk?JANE:Justalittle,please.CHARLOTTE:Whataboutsomesugar?Twoteaspoonfuls?JANE:No,lessthanthat.Oneandahalfteaspoonfuls,please.That'senoughforme.JANE:Thatwasverynice.CHARLOTTE:Wouldyoulikesomemore?JANE:Yes,please.JANE:I'dlikeacigarette,too.MayIhaveone?CHARLOTTE:Ofcourse.Ithinkthereareafewinthatbox.JANE:I'mafraidit'sempty.CHARLOTTE:Whatapity!JANE:Itdoesn'tmatter.CHARLOTTE:Haveabiscuitinstead.Eatmoreandsmokeless!JANE:That'sverygoodadvice!Newwords1.idea n.主意2.alittle 少許3.teaspoonful n.一滿茶匙的4.less adj.較少的，更少的5.afew 幾個6.pity

n.遺憾7.instead

adv.代替8.advice n.建議，忠告新概念英語1第109課A_good_ideaidean.主意thatisagoodidea---ShallImakesomecoffee,Jane?---That’sagoodidea.noideaTheideasoundsgreat.新概念英語1第109課A_good_ideaalittleafewlittlefew肯定否定不可數(shù)可數(shù)muchmanynotafew不少的，相當(dāng)多的不少人犯過這種錯誤。Notafewpeoplehavemadethatmistake.onlyafew僅少數(shù)，只有幾個…房間中只有幾個男性。Onlyafewmenwereintheroom.quiteafew(口語中)相當(dāng)多的你必須等上好幾個禮拜。Youwillhavetowaitquiteafewweeks.新概念英語1第109課A_good_ideaalittle少許（置于不可數(shù)名詞之前）你要不要吃點蛋糕？Willyoueatalittlecake?little幾乎沒有，很少的（置于不可數(shù)名詞之前）我?guī)缀鯖]有時間讀書。Ihavelittletimeforreading.他復(fù)原的希望極為渺茫。Thereislittlehopeofhisrecovery.新概念英語1第109課A_good_ideaalittle與littlealittle表示“少“，但是還有一點，即重點放在‘有‘，而little則表示“有但是極少”，即重點強調(diào)“幾乎沒有”瓶子里還剩一點酒。Thereisalittlewineleftinthebottle.瓶子里沒剩下多少酒。Thereislittlewineleftinthebottle.

新概念英語1第109課A_good_idealessadj.(little的比較級)較少的，更小的lessthan…leastadj.(little的最高級)最小的，最少的

few的最高級和比較級fewer,fewest新概念英語1第109課A_good_ideaafew幾個（通常置于可數(shù)名詞之前）few和afewfew是“幾乎沒有”的否定性意見afew是“有一些”的肯定性意見。他幾乎沒有朋友Hehasfewfriends.他有一些朋友Hehasafewfriends.inafewdays過幾天她過幾天會回來Shewillcomebackinafewdays.新概念英語1第109課A_good_ideateaspoonfuln.

一滿茶匙tea+spoon+fulateaspoonfulof一茶ateaspoonfulofsugaroneteaspoonful

twoteaspoonfulsoneandahalfteaspoonfuls新概念英語1第109課A_good_ideainsteadadv.代替

insteadof代替……

Haveabiscuitinstead!新概念英語1第109課A_good_ideaadvicen.建議，忠告

apieceofadvice(不可數(shù)名詞)That’sverygoodadvice!短語：giveadvice給建議takeone’sadvice聽忠告followone’sadvicev.adviseadvisesb.todosth.advisedoingsth.新概念英語1第109課A_good_ideaidealessinsteadalittleadvicespeakspoketeaspoonfulpityafewhandadvicecigarette新概念英語1第109課A_good_ideaReadandchoose1.Letmegiveyouapieceofa____2.Idon`tlikecoffee,givemetea_____3.Thereareaf___eggsintherefrigerator.4.It`sap_thatyoufailedtheexam.5.Ani___cametome.6.Icanspeakal___Japanese.7.Tomatel___thanbeforebecausehewasill.8.Aliceputat__ofsugarintoeachofthefivecups.新概念英語1第109課A_good_ideaHowmuchsugardoesJanewant?Oneandahalfteaspoonfuls.新概念英語1第109課A_good_ideaWhat’smoredoesJanewant?

She’dlikeacigarette.新概念英語1第109課A_good_ideaDoesshehaveanycigarettes?

No,shedoesn’t.新概念英語1第109課A_good_ideaWhat’sthegoodidea?Haveabiscuitinstead.Eatmoreandsmokeless!新概念英語1第109課A_good_idea

CHARLOTTE:ShallImakesomecoffee,Jane?JANE:That’sagoodidea,Charlotte.CHARLOTTE:It’sready.

Doyouwantanymilk?JANE:Justalittle,please.CHARLOTTE:Whataboutsomesugar?Twoteaspoonfuls?新概念英語1第109課A_good_idea

JANE:No,lessthanthat.Oneandahalfteaspoonfuls,please.That’senoughforme.JANE:Thatwasverynice.CHARLOTTE:Wouldyoulikesomemore?JANE:Yes,please.新概念英語1第109課A_good_idea

JANE:I’dlikeacigarette,too.

MayIhaveone?CHARLOTTE:Ofcourse.Ithinkthereareafewinthatbox.JANE:I’mafraidit’sempty.CHARLOTTE:Whatapity!JANE:Itdoesn’tmatter.CHARLOTTE:Haveabiscuitinstead.

Eatmoreandsmokeless!JANE:That’sverygoodadvice!新概念英語1第109課A_good_idea課文講解ShallImakesomecoffee,Jane?ShallI….?我….好嗎？shall構(gòu)成疑問句，表來表示征求對方意見或請求對方指示。我們出去喝一杯好嗎？（征求意見）Shallwegooutforadrink?讓那個人在外面等嗎？（請求指示）Shallthemanwaitoutside?makesomecoffee

煮咖啡我給你煮點咖啡。Iwillmakesomecoffeeforyou.some通常用于肯定句，而在疑問句中要變成any但是在征詢意見的問句中仍用some。你想來給蘋果嗎？Wouldyoulikeanapple?新概念英語1第109課A_good_ideaJustalittle,please.alittle“一些，一點”用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞在杯子里有一點咖啡。Thereisalittlecoffeeinthecup.我只有一點錢。Ihaveonlyalittlemoney.afew“一些，幾個“用于可數(shù)名詞在外面有幾個學(xué)生。Thereareafewstudentsoutside.他只有幾個小時做這件事。Hehasonlyafewhourstodoit.新概念英語1第109課A_good_ideaNo,lessthanthat.

Oneandahalfteaspoonfuls，please.less是little和few的比較級“更少的“在此處是little的比較級。

lessthan…少于。。。

oneandahalf一個半

Oneandahalfteaspoonfuls在英語中，一般比1大的東西，即使比2小，也需要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。我早上吃了一個半蘋果當(dāng)作早餐Iateoneandahalfapplesasbreakfast.新概念英語1第109課A_good_ideaThat’senoughformebeenoughforsb

對某人來說…足夠了我有三只筆就足夠了。Threepensareenoughforme.enoughtodo

足夠做…我己經(jīng)夠大了，可以自己生活了。Iamoldenoughtolivealone.not…enough…todo….可與too….to…..互換她長得不夠高，拿不到架子上的書。Sheisnottallenoughtoreachthebookontheshelf.她太矮了，拿不到架子上的書。Sheistooshorttoreachthebookontheshelf.新概念英語1第109課A_good_ideaI’dlikeacigarette,too.MayIhaveone?‘dlike=wouldlike想要…沒有人稱和數(shù)格的變化，疑問句式是把would提前，它相當(dāng)于want,但比want口氣委婉我想喝杯茶

I’dlikeacupoftea.=Iwantacupoftea.他想要去國外

He’dliketogoabroad.=Hewantstogo

abroad.你想和我們一起去嗎？Wouldyouliketogowithus?=Doyouwanttogowithus?MayI…?我可以…嗎？表示請求或請求充許。新概念英語1第109課A_good_ideaHaveabiscuitinstead.haveabiscuit吃一塊餅干insteadadv.作為替代她沒有吃面包，而是吃的餅干Shedidn’thavebread,instead,shehadbiscuits.她病了，你可以替她上這次課。Sheisill,youcangivethislessoninstead.insteadof代替，而不是她想要個電腦，而不是鋼琴。Shewouldlikeacomputerinsteadofapiano.新概念英語1第109課A_good_ideaEatmoreandsmokeless!eatmore多吃點more是副詞，修飾eat,是much的比較級smokeless少抽點less是little的比較級，修飾smokeThat’sverygoodadvice!advice忠告（不可數(shù)名詞）apieceofadvice一個忠告adviceon…關(guān)于…的忠告你能給我一些關(guān)于減肥的忠告嗎？Canyougivemesomeadviceonlosingweight?新概念英語1第109課A_good_idea征求建議的相關(guān)句型：(1)Doyouwant…?(2)Wouldyoulike…?(3)Whatabout…?(4)MayI…(5)ShallI….?新概念英語1第109課A_good_ideaLanguagepoints:1ShallI…….?表征求別人意見，希望得到對方的肯定回答。

回答：OK./Sure./That’sagoodidea.ShallImake_______(some/any)coffee?2Whatabout……?…怎么樣，好不好？Whatabout______(they)?Whatabout______(any)bananas?Whatabout______(play)basketball?3.Lessthan少于morethan多于4.oneandahalfteaspoonfuls=oneteaspoonfulandahalf5.wouldlike想要=want

wouldlikesth想要某物wouldliketodosth想要做某事新概念英語1第109課A_good_idea

Doyoulike_____(swim)?6Whatapity!真遺憾。What可以引導(dǎo)感嘆句。例句：多漂亮的花兒啊！7insteadofsb代替某人8Eatmoreandsmokeless!多吃點兒，少抽點兒！9goodadviceadvice是一個不可數(shù)名詞。

一個建議apieceofadvicegiveadvice/takeone’sadvice/followone’sadviceadvice的動詞是adviseadvisesbtodosth建議某人做某事advisesbagainstdoingsth建議某人不要干某事advisedoingsth建議做某事10afew/alittleafew+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)alittle+不可數(shù)名詞比較：Thereislittlewaterinthebottle.

新概念英語1第109課A_good_idealessthanthatEatmoreandsmokeless

less：few/little的比較級

more:many/much的比較級

這兩句話有什么特點呢？新概念英語1第109課A_good_idea她比我高。Sheistaller

thanIam.平行SherunsfasterthanIdo.新概念英語1第109課A_good_idea

Lilyisverytall.LucyistallerthanLily.DanistallerthanLucy.

Danisthetallestinourclass.新概念英語1第109課A_good_idea形容詞的比較級一般由than引導(dǎo)后面的比較對象。例：Iamyoungerthanyouare.

變化規(guī)則：1.一般形容詞后直接加er，(taller)2.以元音加輔音結(jié)尾的，雙寫最后一個字母，再加er，(bigger)3.以輔音加y結(jié)尾的，變y為i，再加er.(heavier).4.以e結(jié)尾的，直接加r.(larger)新概念英語1第109課A_good_idea形容詞的最高級需有一個比較范圍。例：Iamtheyoungestintheclass.

（注：最高級前要加the）變化規(guī)則：1.一般形容詞后直接加est，(tallest)2.以元音加輔音結(jié)尾的，雙寫最后一個字母，再加est，(biggest)3.以輔音加y結(jié)尾的，變y為i，再加est.(heaviest).4.以e結(jié)尾的，直接加st.(largest)新概念英語1第109課A_good_ideaCanyoutellmehowmanybooks/moneyyouhavegot?新概念英語1第109課A_good_ideamany.much,more.themostI’vegotmanybooks.I’vegotmuchmoney.LucyhasgotmorebooksthanIhave.Tomhasgotthemostbooksofusall.新概念英語1第109課A_good_idealittle,few,less,least,fewer,fewestI’vegotlittlemoney.

Ihasgotlessmoneythanyouhave.I’vegottheleast.

I’vegotfewbooks.Ihaveg