直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ)特殊疑問(wèn)句

直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ)特殊疑問(wèn)句篇一：直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ)特殊疑問(wèn)句】方法：將直接引語(yǔ)變?yōu)橛珊蟆Ｈ纾悍椒ǎ簩⒅苯右Z(yǔ)變?yōu)橛珊?。如：heasked,“whichdoyoulikebest?他問(wèn)：你最喜歡哪一個(gè)?”fheaskedwhichyoulikedbest?他問(wèn)你最喜歡哪一個(gè)。heasked,“whogaveyouthemoney?”他問(wèn)：這錢是誰(shuí)給你的?”—heaskedwhohadgivenmethemoney?他問(wèn)這錢是誰(shuí)給我的。heasked,“whenw訂lshecomeback?"他問(wèn)：他問(wèn)她什么時(shí)候回來(lái)?”—heaskedwhenshewouldcomeback?他問(wèn)他問(wèn)她什么時(shí)候回來(lái)。heasked,“whydidshesaysuchthings?”也問(wèn)：她為什么說(shuō)那樣的話?”—heaskedwhyshehadsaidsuchthings.他問(wèn)她為什么說(shuō)那樣的話。注：改為賓語(yǔ)從句的間接引語(yǔ)要用陳述句詞序。引用地址:篇二：直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ)特殊疑問(wèn)句】引用地址:篇二：直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ)特殊疑問(wèn)句】對(duì)于直接引語(yǔ)為疑問(wèn)句的情形,由于變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)后“疑問(wèn)句”變成了賓語(yǔ)從句,所以要注意將疑問(wèn)句詞序改為陳述句詞序?如：“doyouknowthisman?"heasked.彳“認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)人嗎？"他問(wèn).—heaskedif[whether]iknewthatma他問(wèn)我是否認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)人.“isanyonelateforclass?"heas他問(wèn)道：上課有人遲到嗎?”—heaskedif[whether]anyonewaslateforcla他問(wèn)上課是否有人遲到.“whatdoyoudointheevening?"heaske（你一般晚上做什么?”他問(wèn).—heasks【篇三"It［接引語(yǔ)和簡(jiǎn)接引語(yǔ)特殊疑冋句】用whether?例如：sheaskedwhetherhecoulddoitornot.theycriedoutwhetherhewasallright直接引語(yǔ)是特殊疑問(wèn)句，變成間接引語(yǔ)，由相應(yīng)的疑問(wèn)詞who,whom,whose,how,when,why,where等引導(dǎo)?例如:mysisteraskedme:whatisyourfriendmysisteraskedmewhatyourfriendwas.2直接引語(yǔ)是祈使句，變成間接引語(yǔ),把動(dòng)詞原形變成動(dòng)詞不定式，并在動(dòng)詞不定前加tell,ask,order的賓語(yǔ)?例如：thesoliderordered:bequiet?thesoliderorderedustobequiet注意:否定句，在動(dòng)詞不定式前加notmyteache??直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)就是寫成賓語(yǔ)從句或動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)，要注意以下幾點(diǎn):人稱變化,時(shí)態(tài)變化,賓語(yǔ)從句［解題過(guò)程］直接引語(yǔ)是陳述句，變成間接引語(yǔ),由連詞that引導(dǎo).例如：shesaid:iamveryhappytohelpyou.shesaidthatshewasveryhappytohelpyou.直接引語(yǔ)是一般，選擇或反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，變成間接引語(yǔ),由連詞whether或if引導(dǎo).例如：heaskedme:doyoucomefromchinaheaskedmeif/whethericamefromchina?注意:大多數(shù)情況下,if,whethe可以互換，但句中出現(xiàn)ornot或放在介詞后作連接詞，只用whether.例如：sheaskedwhetherhecoulddoitornot.theycriedoutwhetherhewasallright?直接引語(yǔ)是特殊疑問(wèn)句,變成間接引語(yǔ),由相應(yīng)的疑問(wèn)詞who,whom,whose,how,when,why,where等引導(dǎo).例如:mysisteraskedme:whatisyourfriendmysisteraskedmewhatyourfriendwas.直接引語(yǔ)是祈使句,變成間接引語(yǔ),把動(dòng)詞原形變成動(dòng)詞不定式,并在動(dòng)詞不定前加tell,ask,ordeir賓語(yǔ).例如：thesoliderordered:bequiet?thesoliderorderedustobequiet.注意:否定句，在動(dòng)詞不定式前加notmyteacheraskedme:dontlaugh.myteacheraskedmenottolaugh.5.一些注意事項(xiàng)(!)直接引語(yǔ)是客觀事實(shí),永恒真理,變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí),時(shí)態(tài)不變.例如:theytoldtheirson:theearthgoesroundthesun.theytoldtheirsonthattheearthgoesroundthesun.(2)直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)時(shí),指示代詞,時(shí)間,地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)作相應(yīng)的變化.例如：thi—that,thes—those,now一then,today—thatday,yesterday—thedaybefore,lastyear---theyearbefore,—agobefore,here---there⑶直接引語(yǔ)是復(fù)合句，以since,when,while引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句，變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí),只改變主句的時(shí)態(tài),不改變從句的時(shí)態(tài).例如:hesaid:jimisdoinghishomeworkwhenhisfathercamein.hesaidthatjimwasdo