02 話題表達之自然環(huán)境-備戰(zhàn)2023年中考英語一輪復習語法知識+語篇能力雙清(版)-中考英語備考資料重點匯總知識點歸納

備戰(zhàn)2023年中考英語一輪復習語法知識+語篇能力雙清（通

用版）話題表達之自然環(huán)境【經典句型】Asweallknow,theamountoffreshwaterwhichissuitabletodrinkislessandless.眾所周知，適合飲用的淡水的數(shù)量越來越少了。Weshouldplantmoreandmoretreesin_order_tolivebetterandmorehealthilyinthefuture.為了將來能夠過上更加美好以及健康的生活?，我們應該多種樹木。Weshoulddoasmuchaswecantopreventpeoplefromputtingwastewaterintorivers.我們應該盡我們最大的努力去阻止人們往河里排放廢水。Asanoldsayinggoes, ..更wds”.正如俗話所說：“行動勝于雄辯?！笔絈uuea電胤第iiuhe用。工Id—不要讓我們的眼淚成為世界上最后一滴水。Ibelieveeventhesimplestactioncanmakeabigdifferenceontheenvironment.我相信即使是最簡單的行動也能對環(huán)境產生重要的影響。L歐GYQrktQg砒locmmaketh版置。工鼠息塊蛔成船￡3M血1-讓我們共同努力，讓世界變成一個更好的居住地！Inaddition,IsuggestusinghandkerchiefsinsteadoftissuessoIhalwecanpreventmoretreesfrombeingcutdown.另外，我建議使用手帕來代替紙巾，這樣我們就能防止更多的樹木被砍伐。9.1（issomepeople'sgreatresponsibilityJhatmakesourfuturebecomebetterandbetter.正是一些人的責任感讓我們的未來變得越來越好。10.亞haLweshOUldgiSJ。startoutsmall.我們應該做的就是從小事做起?！镜湫头段摹康厍虻馁Y源是有限的，我們要好好地愛護和珍惜這些資源。作為美麗北侖的倡導者，請你根據(jù)圖文信息用英語寫一封倡議書，向同學們發(fā)出“垃圾分類，從我做起'’的倡議。flowersandtreesandtakeanactivepartinplantingtrees.Ibelieveifeveryoneprotectstheenvironment,itwillbecomebetterandbetter.8.DearTom,I'mhappytoknowyourschoolencouragesyoutoliveagreenlife.Ithinkit'smcaningfiilforeveryoneandherearesomesuggestionsfbryou.Tostartwith,yououghttochoosetherightwaytotravelaround.Forexample,you'dbettertakethebustoschoolinsteadoftakingacar,andit'salsoagoodideatorideabike.Then,inordertosaveenergy,youshouldturnoffthelightsandshutofftheTVwhenyoudon'tusethem.Inaddition,whynotplantmoretreesandflowers?Theycanmaketheairfresherandbringyougoodfeelings,too.Lastbutnotleast,whenyougotothesupermarket,youcanuseclothbagsratherthanplasticbags.Ihopeallofthesecanbehelpfultoyou.Yours,LiHua9.Hello,everyone!I'mLiIlua.TodayI'dliketosharemyopinionson“Buildgreenandbeautifi.ilhometowntogether”.Asmiddleschoolstudents,it*sourdutytohelpbuildagreenandbcautifi.ilhometown.First,wecanridebikesorwalktoschoolifit'snotfarawayfromourhomes.ThemorepeoplechooseChepublictransportation,thefewertrafficjamstherewillbeandthecleaner(heairwillbe.Second,wemustn'tthrowrubbishhereandthere.Wemustthrowthemintothedustbin.Ifso,ourhometownwillbecleanandtidy.Wewillfeelmorecomfbrable,too.Third,plantmoretrees.Treesareimportanttotheenvironment.Theycanmaketheairmuchfresher.Weshoulddoeverythingwecantoprotecttheenvironment.wHHBSI畫ECSB回國畫囪口1WhyHowpollute...recycle...3...learnaboutrubbishusedifferentdustbins要求:⑴詞數(shù)80-100;(2)短文首句已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：垃圾分類dogarbagesorting;廢舊電池usedbatteries;有害垃圾hazardouswaste;資源resourcesDearstudents,Oursocietyproducesalotofrubbisheveryday.【寫作范文】Dearsludenls.Oursocietyproducesalotofrubbisheveryday.Ithasbecomeabigproblemineverycity.Asstudents,weshoulddogarbagesortingtosaveourearth.Becausesomehazardouswastepollutestheriverandthesoil.Andsomewastecanberecycled,suchasplasticbottlesandwastepaper.Ifwedoso,wecannotonlyreducetherubbishpollutiontotheenvironmentbutalsosavetheresources.Here'ssomeadviceabouthowtodogarbagesorting.Firstly,weshouldlearntoclassifydifferentkindsofrubbishandputthemintodifferentdustbins.Forexample,usedbatteriesshouldbeputintohazardouswastedustbins.Secondly,waterbottlesandcanscanbepackedtogethertosell.Besides,wecanreusethethingslikeglasses.Let'stakeactionnow!知識強化1.節(jié)約資源，保護環(huán)境，爭當環(huán)保小衛(wèi)士，要從生活中的點點滴滴做起，如出門即關燈，不使用塑料袋，乘坐公共交通工具等,請根據(jù)下面的提示詞，寫?篇題為“Howtc頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。這樣我們的城市才能變得越來越美麗，不是嗎？>BeaGreenerPerson"的短文,詞數(shù)大約90個。開提示詞：lurnoff,takeabus,clothbags,changebadhabits,HowtoBeaGreenerPersonAsweknow,nobodylikespollution.Let'sworktogethertomakeourlivingplacesmorebeautifiil.2.假設你是某學生，昨天在街.上亂丟垃圾，被環(huán)衛(wèi)人員發(fā)現(xiàn)并被告知要注意環(huán)保。請以此事為題材寫一篇記敘文，略談自己對這件事的感想，并就如何保護環(huán)境發(fā)表四點看法。參考詞匯：fromsomewhere,dustman（環(huán)H人員），feelshameful（羞恥）,realize（意識到）注意事項：1、包含所提示的信息，可適當發(fā)揮；開頭己給出，不計入總詞數(shù)：2、意思清楚，表達通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范，詞數(shù)80左右；3、請勿在文中使用真實的姓名、校名及地名。YesterdaywhenIwaswalkingonthestreet,Ithrewsomerubbishabout.JustasIwasleaving,Iheard... 3.近兒年來，隨著國家的快速發(fā)展，我們居住的城市發(fā)生了很大變化并帶來一些環(huán)境問題。請根據(jù)以下信息，以“MyCity”為題，寫一篇英語作文，講述城市的變化及人民生活水平提高所帶來的環(huán)境污染問題并寫出你對城市未來的期望。生活條件越來越多家庭有小汽車/許多家庭住進了寬敞的樓房休閑娛樂工作之余看電視、上網或微信聊天/假期到國內外旅游環(huán)境問題空氣污染，水污染，噪音污染未來期望希望減少污染，節(jié)省能源，保護環(huán)境未來期望希望減少污染，節(jié)省能源，保護環(huán)境要求：1.內容完整，意思連貫語句通順，書寫規(guī)范；2.字數(shù)80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。MyCityInrecentyears,wilh(herapiddevelopmentofourcountry,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthecitywelive.4.作為一個中學生，我們應該節(jié)約資源，保護環(huán)境，從我們身邊的小事做起，做一個“低碳生活，，的中學生。請以“MyLow-carbonLife”為題，根據(jù)下圖寫一篇80詞的短文描述自己的“低碳生活”。) 森林被破伐i污染水污染―\空氣污染步行..一/山門關燈士■.一N節(jié)約而、拒絕吃野生動號召IMyLow-carbonLifeTheenvironmentalpollutionisworseandworse.為響應我市“創(chuàng)建國家衛(wèi)生縣城”的號召，近口，許許多多的市民以綠色出行的方式參與了“我的城市我來建”活動。請以“共建綠色城市”為主題，根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇英語短文，談談你的看法。主題Let'sBuildaGreenCityTogether具體做法方式益處1.騎車、徒步出行1.避免交通擁堵，減少空氣污染2.不亂扔垃圾，不隨地吐痰2.讓城市變得干凈舒適3.植樹造林3.美化城市，保護環(huán)境你的建議聯(lián)系自己的生活實際提出幾條具體的合理的建議要求：1.80詞左右（首句已給出，不計算在總詞數(shù)內）。2.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱及其它相關信息。參考詞匯：citizen市民，trafficjams交通擁堵Let'sBuildaGreenCityTogetherAsacitizen,it'sourdutytohelpbuildagreencity..愛護校園人人有責，請以“MakeOurSchoolMoreBcautifu廣為題，根據(jù)以下提示寫■篇80詞左右的英語短文。要點如下：.不亂丟垃圾，不隨地吐痰；.不踐踏草坪，不亂摘花；注意事項：.必須包含所有提示信息，并適當發(fā)揮；.意思清楚，表達通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；.請勿在文中使用真實的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。MakeOurSchoolMoreBeautiful7.地球是我們的家園，作為中學生，我們怎樣用實際行動來保護環(huán)境？請你根據(jù)以下圖示，以“Whatcanwedotoprotectourenvironment?”為主題，寫一篇8()詞左右的短文，與大家分享一下你的看法。注意事項：.必須包含所有信息，并適當補充至少2個自己的觀點。.意思清楚，表達通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；.請勿在文中使用真實的姓名、校名。Whatcanwedotoprotectourenvironment?Asastudent,whatcanwedotoprotectourenvironment? 8.假如你是李華，最近你的美國筆友Tom談及自己學校在提倡綠色生活，詢問你有何建議。請你根據(jù)導圖提示用英文給他寫一封電子郵件。詞數(shù)80左右。注意事項：.回復郵件時可適當發(fā)揮，郵件格式已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；.意思清楚，表達通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；.請勿在文中使用真實的姓名、校名及地名。DearTorn,I'mhappytoknowyourschoolencouragesyoutoliveagreenlife.Ihopeallofthesecanbehelpfultoyou.Yours,LiHua9.假如你是李華，你校擬舉行以“共建美麗家園”為主題的英文演講比賽。請你根據(jù)下表提示，寫一篇80詞左右的演講稿參賽。主題Buildgreenandbeautifulhometowntogether具體做法綠色出行，避免交通擁堵，減少空氣污染；不亂扔垃圾，讓家園變得干凈舒適；植樹造林，美化家園，保護環(huán)境。你的建議 注意事項：1.必須包含提示內容，可適當發(fā)揮，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；.意思清楚，表達通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；.請勿在文中使用真實的姓名和校名。提示詞：垃圾箱dusibin；交通擁堵trafficjamsHello,everyone!TmLiHua.TodayI'dliketosharemyopinionson“Buildgreenandbeautifulhometowntogether”.參考答案HowtoBeaGreenerPersonAswcknow,nobodylikespollution.Wcshoulddoeverythingwecantoprotecttheenvironment.Howcanwebeagreenerperson?First,yououghttoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.Second,you'dbetterwalk,rideabikeortakeabusinsteadoftakingataxiifyoutravelashortdistance.It'llsaveenergyandreduceairpollution.Third,takeaclothbagwhenyougoshopping.Don'tuseplasticbags.Ihopethateveryonecanchangetheirbadhabits.Andthenit'seasytobeagreenerperson.Let'sworktogethertomakeourlivingplacesmorebeautiful.YesterdaywhenIwaswalkingonthestreet,Ithrewsomerubbishabout.JustasIwasleaving,Iheardsomeoneshoutingatmefromsomewhere.Ifoundhewasadustman.Hetoldmetoprotecttheenvironment.Ifeltveryashamed.IrealizedIhavedonesomethingwrong.Ithinkthiscityisourhome.Itisourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.Asastudent,Ithinkweshouldn'tthrowabouttherubbish.Weshouldreusewaterandrecycleusedpaperandplasticbags.Weshouldturnofftheelectricitywhenweleavetheroom.Pleaseloveourenvironmentfromnowon.：MyCityInrecentyears,withtherapiddevelopmentofourcountry,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthecitywclive.Moreandmorefamilieshavetheirowncarsandhavemovedintobighouses.Intheirsparetime,theywatchTV,surftheInternetandchatwithfriendsonWeChat.Duringvacations,theygotravelinghomeandabroad.However,therearemanyenvironmentalproblems,suchasairpollution,waterpollution,noisepollutionandsoon.Theyarcharmfultobothpeopleandanimals.Wcshouldtakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.Byreducingpollutionandsavingenergy,I'msuremycitycanbecomemorebeautiful.MyLow-carbonLifeTheenvironmentalpollutionisworseandworsetoday.Manytreesarecutdown,andwaterandairarepolluted.Asastudent,1trytohavealow-carbonlifetosaveenergyandreducepollution.Firstly,Ioftenwalktoschool.Itcanreduceairpollution.Secondly,Ialwaysturnoffthelightsandfanswhenleavingtheclassroom.Thirdly,Ialwaysmakefulluseofpaperandotherschoolthingsandneverwastewater.Finally,Weshouldnevereatwildanimals.Iwishmorestudentstojoinmeandmaketheearthmoreandmorebeautiful.Let'sBuildaGreenCityTogetherAsacitizen,it'sourdutytohelpbuildagreencity.Wecanavoidthetrafficjamsandreducetheairpollutionbyridingbikesorwalking.Wemustn'tthrowrubbishorspitanywhere.Inthisway,wccankeepourcitycleanandtidysothatwecanliveacomfortablelife.Andwe'dbetterplantmoretreestoprotecttheenvironmentandmakeourcitybeautiful.Inmydailylife,IcanpickuprubbishandputitintothedustbinwhereverIgo.Icanalsosavetheenergybyturningoffthelightswhenleav