高二英語(yǔ)選修六Unit4-Using-language1

高二英語(yǔ)選修六Unit4-Using-language1第一頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)。Whatcanwedo第一頁(yè)第二頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)。Skimthelettersandfindwhothewritersareandwhattheirpurposeofwritingthelettersis.Skimming第二頁(yè)第三頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)。Thefirstletteriswrittenbyastudentwhoisaskingforsuggestionsforhisproject—globalwarming.ThesecondletteriswrittenbyaneditorofEarthCaremagazine.Heoffersthestudentsomesuggestionsonwhattodoaboutglobalwarming.

第三頁(yè)第四頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)。EarthCare’ssuggestionsCanyoucarryitout?ReasonsListEarthCare’ssuggestionsandtheningroups,discusswhetheryouthinkyoucancarryouteachsuggestion.ScanningIfyouarenotusingelectricalappliances,turnthemoff.YesSaveenergy第四頁(yè)第五頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)。YesSaveenergyYesSaveenergyYesSaveenergyIfyou’recold,putonmoreclothesinsteadofturninguptheheat.Motorvehiclesusealotofenergy,sowalkorrideabikeifyoucan.Recyclecans,bottles,plasticsandnewspapersandbuythingsmadefromrecycledmaterials.第五頁(yè)第六頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)。YesSaveenergyYesPlantsabsorbcarbondioxidefromtheair.Plantmoretrees.Getyourparentsorfriendstobuyproductsthataremadetosaveenergy.第六頁(yè)第七頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)。YesTogether,individualscanmakeadifference.Talkwithyourfamilyandfriendsaboutglobalwarmingandtellthemwhatyou’velearned.第七頁(yè)第八頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)。Readthetextcarefullyandfillintheblanks.Whatcanwedoaboutglobalwarming?◆Turna(n)_________________offwhenyou’renotusingit.◆Putonmoreclothesinsteadofturningupthe_____.◆Walkor__________insteadoftakingmotorvehicles.electricalapplianceheatrideabike第八頁(yè)第九頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)?！鬫_______cans,bottles,plasticsandnewspapers.◆Buythingsmadefrom____________________. ◆Buyproductsthataremadetosave________.◆__________inyourgardenoryourschoolyard.◆Talkwithyourfamilyandfriendsabout_______________.recycledmaterialsenergyPlanttreesglobalwarmingRecycle第九頁(yè)第十頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)。Languagepoints第十頁(yè)第十一頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)。1.Iamdoingaprojectonbehalfofmyschoolaboutglobalwarming.onbehalfof代表……一方，作為……的代言人

(通常在句中作狀語(yǔ))e.g.I’mwritingonbehalfofmymothertoexpressherthanksforyourgift.我代表我母親寫(xiě)信,對(duì)你的禮物表示感謝。Hespokeonbehalfofallthemembersofthestaff.他代表全體教職員工講了話。第十一頁(yè)第十二頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)。2.SometimesIfeelthatindividualscanhavelittleeffectonsuchhugeenvironmentalproblems.有時(shí)候我覺(jué)得像這樣一個(gè)巨大的環(huán)境問(wèn)題，個(gè)人是起不了什么作用的。havean/some/much/little/no…effecton…對(duì)…有/有一些/很多/幾乎沒(méi)有/沒(méi)有影響(作用)Theadvertisements_______________________sales.這些廣告對(duì)銷售額并沒(méi)有起到多大作用。Themedicine_________________hisillness.這藥對(duì)他的病一點(diǎn)作用也沒(méi)有。didn’thavemucheffectonhavenoeffecton第十二頁(yè)第十三頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)。3.advocate用作動(dòng)詞,表示“擁護(hù)、提倡”時(shí),后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞形式,如:Headvocatesreformingtheprisonsystem.他主張改良監(jiān)獄制度。用法歸納:advocatesth.

提倡,擁護(hù)某事advocate

doing

sth.

提倡,擁護(hù)做某事advocate

that+從句

主張,提倡……特別提示:advocate后接從句時(shí),從句謂語(yǔ)需用“shoulddo”表示虛擬,should可以省略。第十三頁(yè)第十四頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)。4.commitmentn.表示“承諾,保證”makeacommitmenttosb./sth.“對(duì)某人/某事做出承諾”O(jiān)urcompanyhasacommitmenttoqualityandcustomerservice.我們公司對(duì)質(zhì)量和顧客服務(wù)有承諾。commit

v.

1)使承擔(dān)義務(wù);使作出保證;使表態(tài)2)做(不合法的、錯(cuò)的或愚蠢的事);犯commitsuicide

自殺第十四頁(yè)第十五頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)。5.Individualscanmakeadifference.makeadifference

有影響；很重要makesomedifferenceto對(duì)...有些關(guān)系makenodifferenceto對(duì)...沒(méi)有關(guān)系Thatmakesnodifferencetome.那對(duì)我沒(méi)有影響。Exercisecanmakeagreatdifferencetoyourhealth.鍛煉對(duì)你的健康產(chǎn)生很大的影響。第十五頁(yè)第十六頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)。6.Wedonnothavetoputupwithpollution.

putupwith忍受，容忍e.g.Hecouldn’tputupwiththenoise,sohekeptthewindowsshutalldaylong.他忍受不了嘈雜聲，所以整天窗戶緊閉。第十六頁(yè)第十七頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)。Ican’tputupwithheranotherday—sheneverstopscomplaining.她整天抱怨，我一天也不能忍受了。第十七頁(yè)第十八頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)。7.ItisOKtoleaveanelectricalapplianceonsolongasyouareusingit–ifnot,turnitoff!

solongas只要，也可以用作aslongase.g.Youwilldoallrightsolongasyoufollowmyadvice.只要你聽(tīng)我的建議,你一定會(huì)做好的。Iamhappysolongasyouarehappy.只要你高興，我就高興。第十八頁(yè)第十九頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)。8.Recyclecans,bottles,plasticbagsandnewspapersifcircumstancesallowyoudo.

circumstancen.環(huán)境，情況e.g.IknowIcantrustherinany

circumstance.我知道我在任何情況下都能信任她。Youshouldsoonaccommodateyourselftothenewcircumstance.你應(yīng)盡快適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。第十九頁(yè)第二十頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)。underthecircumstancesundernocircumstances在這種情況下，既然如此絕不，無(wú)論如何不第二十頁(yè)第二十一頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)。9.Yourcontributioncounts!你的貢獻(xiàn)有價(jià)值。countn.計(jì)數(shù)；計(jì)算vt.計(jì)算；指望，依賴vi.計(jì)數(shù)；有價(jià)值=mattercountnothing一點(diǎn)價(jià)值都沒(méi)有counton=dependon/relyon指望；依賴Firstimpressionreallydocount.第一印象確實(shí)很重要。Youcancountonhimtohelpyou.你可以指望他幫忙。第二十一頁(yè)第二十二頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)。PractiseI.根據(jù)句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示，寫(xiě)出所缺單詞的正確形式。Thecoolwaterr________Johnafterhislongsleep.2.Thisisaformalpartysoyou’dbetternotwearc______clothes.3.Iwasaskedtogiveashortp__________ontheaimsoftheplan.refreshedcasualpresentation第二十二頁(yè)第二十三頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)。4.Thecompany’s____________(承諾)toprovidingqualityatareasonablepricehasbeenvitaltoitssuccess.5.Itisverydifficulttoseedoctors,somanypeople________(提倡)buildingmorehospitals.6.It’sthebestresultthatcouldbeexpectedunderthe_____________(情況).circumstancescommitmentadvocate 第二十三頁(yè)第二十四頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)。7.You’llneedthreelargec______ofpaint.8.Igotoutofthecarbutleftthem______running.9.Theydecidedtosetupa(n)_______(核的)powerstation.10.I’llheatitupinthe_________(微波爐).ansotornuclearmicrowave第二十四頁(yè)第二十五頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)。II.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，補(bǔ)全下列句子。I’mwriting______________________(代表我母親)toexpressherthanksforyourgift.2.I____________________________(再也不能忍受Ivy了)—sheneverstopscomplaining.3.Idon’tcareabouttheprice,__________________________________(只要這塊兒表質(zhì)量好).onbehalfofmymother

can’tputupwithIvyanymoresolongasthewatchisofgoodquality第二十五頁(yè)第二十六頁(yè)，共30頁(yè)。4.Ifyouknowaforeignlanguageyoucantellyourforeignfriendsabout_________________________________(你的家庭、學(xué)習(xí)等情況).5.Tothedoctors’disappointment,th