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動詞不定式-公開課第一頁,共30頁。EnglishChocolate

Task1:ReadthefollowingEnglishquotes!第一頁第二頁,共30頁。

Nothinginlifeistobefeared.Itisonlytobeunderstood.

Toknowoneselfisdifficult.

Tosayisonethingandtodoisanother.

Toloveandtobelovedisthegreatesthappinessonecanget.

Itisgoodtolearnatanotherman’scost.

Bettertolightonecandlethantocursethedarkness.

Toteachafishhowtoswim.

Itisrighttoputeverythinginitsproperuse.

第二頁第三頁,共30頁。Grammar:

TheInfinitive

“ToDo”第三頁第四頁,共30頁。Task2:

Whatisyouropiniontolearngrammar?第四頁第五頁,共30頁。Forme,tolearnEnglishgrammarissowonderful!第五頁第六頁,共30頁。Tolearngrammareasydifficultinterestingdullfunnyusefulimportantnecessary第六頁第七頁,共30頁。Task3:makesentencesUsethesentencestructure“Tolearngrammaris….”tomakesentences.Orwecanuse“Itis…tolearngrammar.”第七頁第八頁,共30頁。Hawking’sDreamtogetmarriedtogetajobgetaPhD第八頁第九頁,共30頁。Task4:FreeTalkLet’stalkaboutourdreams!第九頁第十頁,共30頁。WhatdoIwanttobe?

Whatismydream?

Howisittomakemydreamcometrue?Easyordifficult?Possibleorimpossible?

Inordertomakemydreamcometrue,whatshouldIdo?

HowmuchtimedoIhavetomakemydreamcometrue?1yearor2years?第十頁第十一頁,共30頁。IwanttobeanEnglishteacher.objectMydreamistogotocollege.predicativeItisdifficulttomakemydreamcometrue.subjectInordertomakemydreamcometrue,Ishouldstudyhard.adverbialIhave2yearstomakemydreamcometrue.attribute第十一頁第十二頁,共30頁。WhatdoIwanttobe?

Whatismydream?

Howisittomakemydreamcometrue?Easyordifficult?Possibleorimpossible?

Inordertomakemydreamcometrue,whatshouldIdo?

HowmuchtimedoIhavetomakemydreamcometrue?1yearor2years?第十二頁第十三頁,共30頁。Task5:Strikewhiletheironishot!Telltheunderlinedparts’grammaticalfunctionineachsentence!第十三頁第十四頁,共30頁。Nothinginlifeistobefeared.Itisonlytobeunderstood.

Thedoctortoldhimthathemightnothavemorethantwelvemonthstolive.

Inordertogetmarried,Ineedajob,andinordertogetajob,IneedaPhD.

Readerswerepleasedandsurprisedtofindthatascientistcoundwriteabouthisworkinawaythatordinarypeoplecouldunderstand.

第十四頁第十五頁,共30頁。Hetravelledaroundtheworldtogivelecturers.Whatdoesitmeantobeascientist?

PeoplewholistentoHawking’slecturessometimesfinditdifficulttounderstandhim.

Toexplainwhattheyhaveseen,theybuildatheoryaboutthewayinwhichthingshappenandthecauseandeffects.第十五頁第十六頁,共30頁。Task6:

Explanation

第十六頁第十七頁,共30頁。subject

Itis+adj+forsb+todo.important/possible/impossible/necessary/difficult/hard/reasonable…Itiseasyformetoseethroughhistrick.Itishardforhimtogetridofhisbadhabits.Itis+adj+ofsb+todo.kind/silly/stupid/careless/clever/wrong/thoughtful/honest/sensible/naughty…Itiskindofyoutohelpmeout.Itiscarelessofhimtobreaksuchavaluablevase.第十七頁第十八頁,共30頁。object1:like/manage/mean/refuse/want/pretend/offer…todoFatherlikestolistentomusicinsilence.Ineverthoughttomeetyouhere.2:find/make/feel/think/consider…todoIfounditpossibletoworkouttheproblemwithoutacomputer.Ifeltitagreathonortobeinvited.第十八頁第十九頁,共30頁。3:but/exceptTheteachermadenocommentsexcepttotellhimtoworkhard.Hehadnochoicebuttositthereasusual.Thereisnothingwecandobutwaitpatiently.第十九頁第二十頁,共30頁。attributeShehasachildtotakecareof.Thereisnothingtoworryabout.Hehasnofriendtodependon.Ihavegotalotofthingstoseetothismorning.第二十頁第二十一頁,共30頁。adverbial

Pleasepayattentiontothefollowingsentencestructures!第二十一頁第二十二頁,共30頁。express“purpose”Heshoutedandwavedinordertobenoticed.Iwillwritedownhistelephonenumbersoasnottoforgetit.第二十二頁第二十三頁,共30頁。express“result”andexamplesWouldyoubesokindastolendmeyourbicycle?Wearenot

such

foolsastobelievehim.Hedidnotrunfastenoughtocatchthetrain.Heliftedarockonlytodropitonhisownfeet.Hiseyesightistoopoortoreadsuchsmallletters.第二十三頁第二十四頁,共30頁。with/without+n+todoWithsomuchworktodo,Ishallnotbeabletogotothecinemawithyou.Withhimtostayinthehouse,Ifeelquitesafe.Withoutanythingtoeat,hediedofhunger.第二十四頁第二十五頁,共30頁。Wh-+todoIdonotknowwhethertogotothemeetingornot.Theproblemwashowtogetridofthewastethrownbythepassengers.WhentovisitthePalaceMuseumhasnotbeendecidedyet.第二十五頁第二十六頁,共30頁。Tobehonest,wearenotsuretofindthegirlintheforest.

Tobefrank,Idonotagreewithwhatyousaid.

Heisveryhonest,tobeginwith.Let’sgoonlearning!第二十六頁第二十七頁,共30頁。Somephrasestotellyouthetruth說老實話tobefrank坦率說tobeginwith首先tobeexact精確地說tomakealongstoryshort

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