外研版高中英語必修二 （Food for thought）PartⅠ 教學(xué)課件

Unit1

FoodforthoughtPartⅠ

Startingout&Understandingideas

導(dǎo)讀：

“IWillCometoYou”是美國創(chuàng)作型樂隊Hanson在1997年推出的首張專輯“MiddleofNowhere”中的一首歌曲。大眾汽車國內(nèi)首支品牌形象廣告片的音樂采用的便是這首歌，經(jīng)過了二十多年，這首歌仍然經(jīng)久不衰，可見它的魅力。IWillCometoYouWhenyouhavenolightto①____________youAndnoonetowalkbesideyouIwillcometoyouOhIwillcometoyouWhenthenightisdarkand②____________Youwon’thavetoreachoutformeIwillcometoyouguidestormyOhIwillcometoyouSometimeswhenallyour③____________mayhaveseenbetterdaysAndyoudon’tknowhoworwhy，butyou’velostyourwayHavenofearwhenyourtearsare④____________Iwillhearyourspirit⑤____________AndIswearI’llbetherecomewhatmaydreamsfallingcalling(Chorus)’Causeevenifwecan’tbetogetherWe’llbe⑥____________nowandforeverAndIswearthatI’llbetherecomewhatmayWhenthenightisdarkandstormyYouwon’thaveto⑦_(dá)___________formefriendsreachoutIwillcometoyouOhIwillcometoyouWeallneedsomebodywecan⑧____________Someonewho’llalwaysunderstandSoifyoufeelthatyoursoulisdyingAndyouneedthestrengthtokeep⑨____________I’llreachoutand⑩____________yourhandturntotryingtake我會向你走來當(dāng)你迷失方向卻無人伴你左右我會向你走來哦，我會向你走來在陰沉的暴風(fēng)雨之夜我無須召喚我會伴你左右哦，我會伴你左右偶爾你會覺得生活應(yīng)該更加美好而你無所適從，其實(shí)你已經(jīng)迷失了方向當(dāng)你哭泣時，請不要惶恐我會聽到你內(nèi)心的呼喚我發(fā)誓，無論如何，我都會伴你左右(副歌)即使不在一起友情永不消退我發(fā)誓，無論如何，我都會伴你左右在陰沉的暴風(fēng)雨之夜我無須召喚我會伴你左右哦，我會伴你左右我們都需要一個可以依靠的臂膀一個永遠(yuǎn)給予理解的朋友當(dāng)你感覺失去信念時當(dāng)你需要繼續(xù)生活的勇氣時我會出現(xiàn)，伸出雙臂，拉住你的手素

養(yǎng)

導(dǎo)

航AChildofTwoCuisines(1)GrowingupinEnglandwithaBritishfatherandaChinesemother，I’veenjoyedfoodfrombothcountries(2)eversinceIwasabletoholdaknifeandfork—andchopsticks!MumhassweetmemoriesofthefoodfromherhometowninSichuan，andoftencooksspicydishes.Thankstothis，Dadhascometolovehotpot！Buttherearestillsomedishes(3)thatDaddarenottryeven(4)aftermanyyearsofmarriagetomymother.Heoncetoldmehewassurprisedbywhathesawonthetablewhenhefirstvisitedmymother’sparentsinChina.Hewasevenshockedattheirwedding(5)whenhesawhowtheChineseatealmosteverypartofananimal.Eventoday，hestilldoesnoteasilytaketoeatingthingslikechickenfeet.ButIenjoythatsortoffoodmyself.Lastweek，Iwenttothebutcher’sandasked，“Doyouhavepigs’ears？”

“No，”thebutchersaid，(6)pullingathisownears，“justtheseordinaryones.”He(7)musthavethoughtIwasjoking.Dadcancookasuper“fullEnglishbreakfast”ofbacon，eggs，beans，sausagesandtoastwithbutter—MumandIjusthavetofindaway(8)togethimintothekitchen！HealsodoesatypicalSundayroast.Weallloveroastbeefandvegetables，butMumsays(9)we’dbetternoteattoomuchroastfoodasitmaymakeussufferfromheatinsideourbodies，accordingtotraditionalChinesemedicine.I’llneverforgetmyfirstvisittoChina.Mumencouragedmetotrydifferentkindsoffood，andIdid！Ilovedeverything.Butjust(10)whenIthoughtIcoulddealwithallChinesefood，Icameacrossstinkytofu，ahorriblegreything(11)thatlookedandsmeltlikeaburntsportsshoe.“Youneedn’ttryitifyoudon’twantto，”Mumsaid，butIgatheredallmycouragetotakeabiteandwasamazedtofinditwasn’tsobad.Itremindedmeofbluecheese，asimilarlystrongsmellingtypeoffoodyoueitherloveorhate.MaybeI’llfallinlovewithstinkytofu—someday.Peoplesaythatoneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison，butIfeelathomewithfoodfrombothmycultures.Tome，there’snothingbetterthanacross-culturalafternoonteaofEnglishbiscuitsandacupofChineseoolongteainafinechinacup!(1)Growingup...是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作原因狀語。(2)eversince...引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。(3)that引導(dǎo)定語從句，且在定語從句中作try的賓語。(4)after引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。(5)when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。(6)現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。(7)musthavethought是對過去情況的肯定推測。(8)togethimintothekitchen是不定式短語作定語。(9)此處是省略that的賓語從句，作says的賓語；其中as引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。(10)when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；同時，Icoulddealwith...是賓語從句作thought的賓語。(11)that引導(dǎo)定語從句，且在定語從句中作主語。①growup長大；成長；逐漸形成②eversince自從③havesweetmemoriesof對……有甜蜜的記憶④thanksto由于⑤marriagen.結(jié)婚⑥onthetable在桌子上⑦beshockedat對……感到震驚⑧weddingn.婚禮⑨t(yī)aketo喜歡⑩thatsortoffood那種食物?gotothebutcher’s到肉店去；買肉?superadj.極好的，了不起的?buttern.黃油，牛油?findaway找到一個辦法?typicaladj.典型的，有代表性的?hadbetter最好?toomuch太多

?sufferfrom忍受，遭受；患……病?accordingto根據(jù)?traditionalChinesemedicine中醫(yī)

StepⅠ

GeneralreadingMatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.Para.1

A.Imetaninterestingthingatthebutcher’s.Para.2B.MyfatherisgoodatcookingBritishfoodandroastfood.Butmymotheradvisesusnottoeattoomuchroastfood.Para.3C.I’llneverforgetmyexperienceofeatingChinesefoodduringmyfirstvisittoChina.Para.4D.Influencedbymymother，myfatherloveshotpot.Buthestilldarenottrysomedishes.Para.5E.Somepeopledon’tlikecross-culturalfoods，butIfeelathomewithfoodfromBritainandChina.Para.6F.I’mapersonofmixedbloodandloveChinesefoodandBritishfood.答案 Para.1—F

Para.2—D

Para.3—APara.4—B

Para.5—C

Para.6—EStepⅡ

FactualreadingReadthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?A.HeisexpertincookingChinesefood.B.HeisexpertincookingBritishfood.C.HeloveseatingbothChineseandBritishfood.D.HegrowsupinEnglandwithhisChinesefather.2.Wherewastheauthor’smotherborn?A.InLondon. B.InSichuan.C.InAmerica. D.Inoolong.3.Whatshockedtheauthor’sfatherwhenhefirstvisitedhisparents-in-law?A.Theweddingcelebration.B.Thespokenlanguage.C.TheChinesetea.D.TheChinesefood.4.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhewenttothebutcher’s?A.Unbelievable. B.Satisfied.C.Happy. D.Frightened.5.Whattasteissimilartostinkytofu?A.Roastmeat. B.Bluecheese.C.Chickenfeet. D.Spicydishes.答案

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.BStepⅢ

ClozetestFillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.I’machildwithaBritishfatheranda1.____________(China)mother.I2.____________(enjoy)foodfrombothcountriessinceIwasverysmall.Mumhassweet3.____________(memory)ofspicydishesfromherhometowninSichuan.Thanks4.____________this，Dadhascometolovehotpot！ButtherearestillsomedishesthatDaddarenottryevenaftermanyyearsof5.____________(marry)tomymother.Eventoday，hestilldoesnoteasilytaketo6.____________(eat)chickenfeet.ButIenjoythatsortoffoodmyself.Dadcancooka7.____________(type)Sundayroast.WeallloveroastChinesehaveenjoyedmemoriestomarriageeatingtypicalbeefandvegetables，butMumsayswe’dbetternoteattoomuchroastfood，8.____________maymakeussufferfromheat.DuringmyfirstvisittoChina，IthoughtIcoulddealwithallChinesefood.ButIcameacrossstinkytofuthatlookedandsmelthorrible.Withtheencouragementofmymother，Igatheredallmycourage9.____________(take)abiteandwas10.____________(amaze)tofinditwasdelicious.Itremindedmeofbluecheese.MaybeI’llfallinlovewithstinkytofuinthefuture.Peoplesaythatoneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison，butIfeelathomewithfoodfrombothmycultures.whichtotakeamazedⅠ.詞匯語境認(rèn)知——寫出語境中加黑單詞或短語的意義1.Wehopeourchildrenwouldnotdotheworkwhentheygrowup.____________2.Thepeoplewhograduatedfromtheschoolmanyyearsagostillhavealotofsweetmemoriesofoutings.____________3.Allofthepeoplepresentfeltshockedattheshockingnews._______________4.IalwaysimaginewhatitwouldbeifIhadsuperpower._________________5.Accordingtohercalculation，heshouldbeinParisbynow.____________長大甜蜜的記憶對……感到震驚超級的，了不起的根據(jù)……6.Heisnotthatexperienced，anddoesn’tfeelathomewithstrangers.______________7.ThetraditionalbreakfastinruralIrelandbeganwithblackpudding.____________8.HotpotisaverytypicaldishinChina.____________9.Iboughtthemeatatthenewbutcher’s.____________10.Ihavetoastandcoffeeforbreakfast.____________對……一見如故

黑香腸火鍋肉販烤面包Ⅱ.單詞語境記憶——根據(jù)英漢提示寫出單詞的適當(dāng)形式1.Haveyoueverwonderedwhyyouhavesuch____________(可怕的)nightmares?2.Thismixtureis____________(poison)ifusedtoooftenonthevictim.3.Ihaveto____________(搜集)someinformationforthereport.4.Ifyoumakethedogangry，itmay____________(咬)you?5.Doyoulikethe____________(瓷器)thatIboughtyesterday.6.Howaboutpostponingour____________(婚禮)tonextyear?7.What____________(種類)ofmusicdoyoulikedancingto?8.Shenoticedthetrees:____________(楓樹)，pineandpear.9.Onceyoureachthere，youcanlearnaboutthelocal____________(烹飪法).10.Ilikebananas，butIhatebananasasa____________(點(diǎn)心).horriblepoisonousgatherbitechinaweddingsortmaplecuisinesnackⅢ.短語語境填空——根據(jù)漢語提示寫出適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z1.Givenhishealthcondition，we________________(最好)notlethimgothere.2.Theyhave________________(太多)homeworktodoeveryday.3.Webreatheintoomuchpollutedair，makingus________________(患……病)lungandliverdiseases.4.Asaschoolstudent，howwillyou________________(處理)thisissue?5.Whenyou________________(遇到)somethingimportant，writeitdown.6.Withthehelpofherteachers，shegradually________________(愛上)English.7.We________________(對……感到震驚)whathesaidanddid.8.________________(我認(rèn)為)，youshouldgotoBeijingatonce.9.It________________(是……的典型特征)Bobtodoadisappearingactjustwhenthere’sworktobedone!hadbettertoomuchsufferfromdealwithcomeacrossfellinlovewithwereshockedatInmyopinionistypicalof1.marriagen.婚姻·ButtherearestillsomedishesthatDaddarenottryevenaftermanyyearsofmarriagetomymother.(教材P2)但是仍然有一些菜，爸爸和媽媽結(jié)婚多年后也不敢嘗試?！erfathersaidthatshemustmarry，soAtlantamadeabargainwithhim.她的父親說她必須結(jié)婚，于是亞特蘭大就和他達(dá)成了一個協(xié)議。?單句語法填空①Hemarriedhisdaughter____________aworker.②Hegot____________(marry)tohissecretarythreeyearsago.③Shehasbeenmarried____________Robertforayear.④Howdoyouthinkoftheir____________(marry)?【名師提醒】marry作及物動詞時，其后不加介詞；作不及物動詞時，與介詞to連用，不能用介詞with。tomarriedtomarriage單詞一族marryvt.&vi.結(jié)婚，娶，嫁；把……嫁給marriedadj.已婚的；有配偶的用法總結(jié)marryAtoB把A嫁給Bmarrysb/getmarriedtosb與某人結(jié)婚(表示動作，為短暫性動詞短語，不與表示一段時間的狀語連用)bemarriedtosb與某人結(jié)婚(表示狀態(tài)，可與表示一段時間的狀語連用)2.shockvt.&vi.(使)震驚；震動

n.休克；打擊；震驚·HewasevenshockedattheirweddingwhenhesawhowtheChineseatealmosteverypartofananimal.(教材P2)他甚至對他們的婚禮感到震驚，因?yàn)樗吹街袊藥缀醭缘袅藙游锏拿恳徊糠??！eoplewereshockedtowitnesstheterribleaccident.＝Peoplewereshockedthattheywitnessedtheterribleaccident.看到那場可怕的事故人們驚呆了。?單句語法填空①Iwasshocked____________(hear)thathehadresigned.②Rescueworkerswereshocked____________whattheysaw.?補(bǔ)全句子③Shestillhadn’tgotover________________________________________.竟然又見到了他，她到現(xiàn)在還驚愕不已?！久麕熖嵝选縮hock意為“令人震驚的人或事”時為可數(shù)名詞，其前可以與不定冠詞連用。It’saterribleshocktohimthathiswifediedinthetrafficaccident.他的妻子在車禍中喪生對他來說是一個極大的打擊。tohearby/attheshockofseeinghimagain單詞一族shockedadj.感到震驚的shockingadj.令人震驚的

用法總結(jié)beshockedby/at...對……感到震驚beshockedtodo...因做……而震驚beshockedthat...對……感到震驚3.sufferv.(身體或精神上)受苦；遭受(痛苦/困難)，受損害·Weallloveroastbeefandvegetables，butMumsayswe’dbetternoteattoomuchroastfoodasitmaymakeussufferfromheatinsideourbodies，accordingtotraditionalChinesemedicine.(教材P3)我們都喜歡烤牛肉和蔬菜，但是媽媽說我們最好不要吃太多的烤食物，因?yàn)楦鶕?jù)中醫(yī)的說法，它可能會使我們的身體內(nèi)部受熱?！heysufferedhugelossesinthefinancialcrisis.他們在經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)中遭受了巨大的損失。?單句語法填空①She____________(suffer)fromloneliness，butshehadtolearntolikeitthere.②Marywassuffering____________astrangedisease.單詞一族sufferingn.[U]痛苦[C]苦難(常用復(fù)數(shù)形式)sufferern.患者；受害者用法總結(jié)sufferfrom遭受……(表示受苦的原因)；患病名師提醒(1)suffer后常接痛苦(pain)、寒冷(cold)、饑餓(hunger)、損失(loss)等一類詞。(2)sufferfrom后常接疾病的名稱或造成不幸、痛苦的事物的名稱。

sufferedfrom4.gatherv.聚集；采集·Igatheredallmycouragetotakeabiteandwasamazedtofinditwasn’tsobad.(教材P3)我鼓足勇氣咬了一口，驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)它并沒有那么糟糕?！hetraingatheredspeedasitleftthestation.火車離開車站時加快了速度。?補(bǔ)全句子①People____________________________(集合在一起)tolistentothebroadcastprogrammes.②Duringtheairraids(空襲)，_________________________________(我們把孩子們聚集在身邊)andsangsongs.gatheredtogetherwegatheredthechildrenaroundus單詞一族gatheringn.集會；聚會；收集用法總結(jié)gatheraround/round聚集，圍著gatherspeed加速gathertogether集在一起；整理5.biten.咬vt.&vi.(bit，bitten)咬；叮；刺痛(教材P3)·Thedogbitthethiefintheleg.那只狗咬了小偷的腿。?單句語法填空①Hismotherwassoangrythatshehittheboy____________theface.②Once____________(bite)，twiceshy.用法總結(jié)bite＋sb＋介詞＋the＋身體部位

咬/叮某人的某部位名師提醒“咬某人的腿”表示為bitesbintheleg，即bite＋人＋介詞(in/on)＋the＋部位。類似表達(dá)還有：打某人的臉hitsbintheface；拍某人的頭/肩膀patsbonthehead/shoulder。

inbitten6.amazedadj.吃驚的，驚奇的·Igatheredallmycouragetotakeabiteandwasamazedtofinditwasn’tsobad.(教材P3)我鼓足勇氣咬了一口，驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)它并沒有那么糟糕?！heKingofPrussia，couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.普魯士國王絕不可能想到他送給俄羅斯人民的厚禮會有這樣一段令人驚訝的歷史。?單句語法填空/補(bǔ)全句子①Hewasamazed____________(hear)the____________(amaze)news.②Duringthepublicvacation，visitorsusuallyareamazed____________thecrowdedscenicspot.tohearamazingat/by③_______________________________________hecouldbesocalmatsuchatime.在這個時候他還能如此冷靜，真讓她感到驚訝。④____________________，Ifoundseveralbabiesswimminginapoolwiththehelpoftheirmothers.使我吃驚的是，我發(fā)現(xiàn)有幾個嬰兒在他們媽媽的幫助下在游泳池里游泳。

ItamazedherthatTomyamazement單詞一族amazevt.使吃驚；驚訝amazementn.驚愕，驚異amazingadj.令人吃驚的，令人驚訝的用法總結(jié)(1)Itamazessbthat...……使某人吃驚(2)beamazedat/by...對……大為驚奇beamazedtodosth驚奇地做某事beamazedthat...對……感到驚奇(3)toone’samazement＝totheamazementofsb令某人驚奇的是7.remindvt.提醒；使想起·Itremindedmeofbluecheese，asimilarlystrongsmellingtypeoffoodyoueitherloveorhate.(教材P3)這讓我想起了藍(lán)奶酪，一種味道同樣濃烈的食物，你要么喜歡要么討厭?！heremindedmetoattendherweddingontime.她提醒我按時參加她的婚禮。?單句語法填空①Theoldphotosremindedme____________thedaysIspentinthecountryside.②Besuretoremindher____________(come)backearly.③Pleaseremindhim____________wewillstartatsixtomorrowmorning.oftocomethat用法總結(jié)remindsbofsth提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事remindsbthat...使某人想起……1.havesweetmemoriesof對……有美好的回憶·MumhassweetmemoriesofthefoodfromherhometowninSichuan，andoftencooksspicydishes.(教材P2)媽媽對家鄉(xiāng)四川的食物有著美好的回憶，經(jīng)常做辛辣的菜?！ortheJapanesefestivalObon，peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincenseinmemoryoftheirancestors.在日本的盂蘭盆節(jié)，人們要上墳掃墓、燒香，以緬懷祖先。?選用右欄短語填空①________________thedeadintheSichuanEarthquake，peoplesetupamonument.②Agreatmanycollegegraduateswenttothebigcities________________betterjobs.③Heis________________thecompanywhenhisfatherisaway.短語記牢inmemoryof紀(jì)念……inhonorof為了向……表示敬意；為紀(jì)念……insearchof...尋找……infaceof...面臨/面對……inchargeof...掌管……名師提醒inmemoryof短語中，memory前不能加冠詞。Inmemoryofinsearchofinchargeof2.accordingto按照，根據(jù)……·Weallloveroastbeefandvegetables，butMumsayswe’dbetternoteattoomuchroastfoodasitmaymakeussufferfromheatinsideourbodies，accordingtotraditionalChinesemedicine.(教材P3)我們都喜歡烤牛肉和蔬菜，但是媽媽說我們最好不要吃太多的烤食物，因?yàn)楦鶕?jù)中醫(yī)的說法，它可能會使我們的身體內(nèi)部受熱?！ccordingtoaUNreport，some844animalsandplantshavedisappearedinthelast500years.根據(jù)聯(lián)合國的一份報告，在過去500年里，大約有844種動植物消失。?單句語法填空/補(bǔ)全句子①According____________thesefigures，ourcompanyisdoingwell.②______________________________，theygaveuptheexperimentimmediately.根據(jù)專家們的意見，他們馬上放棄了這項(xiàng)試驗(yàn)。用法總結(jié)(1)accordingto其后可接名詞、代詞或what從句。(2)accordingto用來引出來自他人或他處的消息，不能與me或myopinion連用；表示自己的觀點(diǎn)用inmyopinion，意為“依我看”。

toAccordingtotheexperts3.dealwith處理；對付；涉及·Ilovedeverything.ButjustwhenIthoughtIcoulddealwithallChinesefood...(教材P3)我愛一切(中國菜)。但就在我以為我能應(yīng)付所有中國菜的時候……·Thismeansthatitshouldcleanthehouse，mopthefloors，cookthedinneranddealwithtelephonecalls.這意味著它應(yīng)該打掃房間、擦地、煮飯和處理電話。?單句語法填空/補(bǔ)全句子①________________ashedealswithyou.(諺)以其人之道，還治其人之身。②____________haveyoudonewiththeoldtypewriter?③Theyknow____________todealwiththeproblem.名師提醒(1)dealwith作“處理，對待”講時，常與how連用。(2)dowith作“處理，對待”講時，常與what連用。

DealwithamanWhathow4eacross(偶然)遇見；碰見；被理解；被弄懂·Icameacrossstinkytofu，ahorriblegreythingthatlookedandsmeltlikeaburntsportsshoe.(教材P3)我偶然碰見了臭豆腐，一種可怕的灰色東西，看起來和聞起來像一只燒焦的運(yùn)動鞋。?選用右欄短語填空①Hespokeforalongtimebuthismeaningdidnot________________.②Howdidit________________thathumanscanspeaksomanydifferentlanguages?③________________theInternet，heisalwaysveryexcited.④Thescientistsarebeatingtheirbrainstryingto________________asolutiontotheproblem.comeacrosscomeaboutWhenitcomestocomeupwith短語記牢comeabout發(fā)生(無被動形式)comeout出版；結(jié)果是comeup長出地面；發(fā)生；被提出comeupwith提出，想出Whenitcomesto...當(dāng)談及……5.fallinlovewith愛上(表示動作，不能與表示一段時間的時間狀語連用)·MaybeI’llfallinlovewithstinkytofu—someday.(教材P3)也許有一天我會愛上臭豆腐。?選用右欄短語填空①M(fèi)ymotherandmyfather________________eachotherwhenatuniversity.Uptonow，theyhave________________eachotherformorethan30years.②Thedoorhandlekeeps________________.③Shehurtherankleandhad________________theothers.fellinlovewithbeeninlovewithfallingofffallenbehind短語記牢beinlovewith與……相愛(表示狀態(tài)，可以與表示一段時間的時間狀語連用)falloff掉下；下降fallbehind落后fallapart崩潰；瓦解falldown跌倒GrowingupinEnglandwithaBritishfatherandaChinesemother，I’veenjoyedfoodfrombothcountrieseversinceIwasabletoholdaknifeandfork—andchopsticks！(教材P2)我在英國長大，父親是英國人，母親是中國人。自從我能拿刀、叉和筷子以來，我就喜歡上了兩國的食物?！痉治觥?/p>

句中Growingup...是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作原因狀語。本句中I與growup之間為主謂關(guān)系?！就卣埂?/p>

現(xiàn)在分詞(短語)作狀語：(1)現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語時，分詞和句子的主語存在邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系。(2)現(xiàn)在分詞短語還可以作時間狀語、原因狀語、條件狀語、讓步狀語、結(jié)果狀語、方式狀語等。

Thelittleboysatbeneaththetree，readingastory.那個小男孩坐在樹下，讀一本故事書。Theycameintotheclassroom，talkingandlaughing.他們談笑著走進(jìn)了教室。Thechildfell，strikinghisheadagainstthedoor.小孩摔了一跤，頭在門上碰了一下。單句語法填空①Hecame____________(run)backtotellmethenews.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換②Hearingthebadnews，heburstintotears.→Whenheheardthenews，he________________.③Ifyouworkhard，you’llsurelysucceed.→________________，you’llsurelysucceed.runningburstintotearsWorkinghardPartⅡ

Usinglanguage——情態(tài)動詞(1)Unit1

Foodforthought

【思維導(dǎo)圖】一、基本特征感悟【感悟用法】1.Luckily，hewasabletoescapefromthebigfireintheend.

幸運(yùn)的是，他終于逃出了大火。2.Idaren’tsaythat.Dareyougowithme？(肯定回答：Yes，Idare.否定回答：No，Idarenot.)我不能那樣說。你敢跟我一起去嗎？3.Shehastohelpwiththewashing.她得幫忙洗衣服。4.You’dbettergetsomesleep.你最好去睡一會兒。5.Youneedn’tdoitagain.你不需要再做了。

【自我總結(jié)】以上五個句子當(dāng)中的加黑部分都是____________，其后所接的動詞應(yīng)用____________________________。情態(tài)動詞動詞原形二、主要用法精講1.beableto(1)beableto強(qiáng)調(diào)通過努力而獲得的能力。HewillbeabletosingthissonginEnglishinafewminutes，too.幾小時之后，他也能用英語唱這首歌。(2)beableto強(qiáng)調(diào)一種結(jié)果。Aftermanyyearsofhardwork，hewasabletopayoffallhisdebts.經(jīng)過多年的努力，他終于還清了債務(wù)。(3)beableto可以有各種時態(tài)。Heis/was/willbeabletohelpyou.他能幫你的忙。2.daredare作情態(tài)動詞時后面接動詞原形(不帶to的動詞不定式)。Howdareyousaythat？你怎么能那樣說呢？Ifhedarebreaktherule，hewillbepunished.如果他敢違反規(guī)則，他將受到懲罰。3.haveto(1)haveto的陳述句形式A.肯定式：haveto＋動詞原形Ihavetotidymyroom.我得整理房間。B.否定式：don’t(doesn’t)＋haveto＋動詞原形Youdon’thavetogoifyoudon’twantto.如果你不想去，你就不必去。Hedoesn’thavetostayathomeallday.他不必整天待在家里。(2)haveto的一般疑問句形式及簡略答語haveto的一般疑問形式必須借助助動詞do或does：Doyouhavetolookafteryoursister？你得照看你妹妹嗎？Yes，Ido./No，Idon’t.是的，我得照看。/不，我不必照看。DoesJimhavetodohishomework？吉姆必須做家庭作業(yè)嗎？Yes，