河北省唐山市豐南區(qū)2018-2019學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題及答案

豐南區(qū)2018-2019學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷本試卷分為卷I和卷II兩部分。卷I為選擇題,卷II為非選擇題。本試卷共100分,考試時(shí)間為90分鐘。卷I(選擇題,共60分)聽(tīng)力部分(第一節(jié),共15分)I聽(tīng)句子,選出句子中所包含的信息(共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)1.A.example2.A.looklike3.A.ticketB.examC.nameC.lookafterC.jacketB.lookatB.pocket4.A.Victorshouldthrowtherubbishintothedustbin.B.Victorthrewtherubbishintothedustbin.C.Victorcanthrowtherubbishanywhere.5.A.Iwonthefirstprizeinthemathcompetition.B.IwonthesecondprizeintheEnglishcompetition.C.IwasthewinnerintheEnglishcompetition.II聽(tīng)句子,選出該句的最佳答語(yǔ)(共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)6.A.Ontheroad.7.A.June1st.B.Afterschool.B.Tuesday.C.Bybike.C.Intheafternoon.C.Yes,please.8.A.Yes,itis.B.YesIam.9.A.I'mafraidnot.10.A.Watchout!B.Soundsgreat.B.Nevermind.C.I'msorrytohearthat.C.Enjoyyoutrip!III.聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)或短文,根據(jù)問(wèn)題選擇正確選項(xiàng)(共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)(一)聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà),根據(jù)問(wèn)題選擇正確選項(xiàng)11.WhatdoesMarylikebest?A.Meat.12.WhendoesMaryeatapples?A.Beforelunch.B.Afterlunch.B.Dumplings.C.Breadandeggs.C.Duringthedinner.

（二）聽(tīng)二篇短文,根據(jù)問(wèn)題州答第13-15小題。13.WhoisTonylivingwith?A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisuncle.C.Hisparents.B.Workinginacompany.C.Travelingwithfriends.C.Foronemonth.14.Whatis1'onydoinginParis?A.Learningthepiano.15.HowlonghasTonystudiedthere?A.Forthreemonths.B.Fortwomonths.筆試部分（45分）IV.單項(xiàng)填空（共從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)16.Davidlikestakingphotos,sohisfatherboughthima________lastweek.5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分）中選出最佳答案。A.camera17.Comeon!Wehave__________donehalfofthework.A.beforeB.stillC.alreadyB.dictionaryC.bicycleD.watchD.yet18.Afterhearingthebadnews,Ifirstconsidered__________himacall.A.giveB.togiveC.giving19.I________Beijingtwicewithmyfamily.Wehavemanybeautifulmemoriesthere.D.gaveA.havegoneto20._____________,oryou'llbelate.A.CutupB.TakeupV.完形填空（共10小題,每小題,從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。B.havebeeninC.havebeentoD.havegoneinC.PutupD.Hurryup1分）閱讀下面的短文Doyouwanttocometoourwaterpark?Ifyoudo,you'dbetter21beforenoon.Also,it'smore22onweekendsthanonweekdays,sotrytovisitfromMondaytoFriday.Youcanhaveapicnicoutsidethepark,butyouneedtomakesuretogetapicnicarea.Youcanenter（進(jìn)入）theparkagainwithyour23.Ifyoucannotgetapicnicarea,wehavesomecoffeeshopsintheparkforyouto24.Glassesandalcohol(酒)arenotallowed25insideandoutsidethepark.Youknow,thisisawaterparkhere.Ifyoucomewithyourkids,tellthemnottodrinkthe26intheparkbecauseitisnotclean.Kids27.fivearenotallowedtogotosomewaterareasbecausetheyaretooyoung.Anadultmust28hisorherkidscarefullywhen29areswimmingorplayinginthewater.Don'tdoanythingelsewhenwatchingchildren,suchas30onthephoneorreading.Wehopeyoucanhaveagreattimehere.21.A.forget22.A.beautiful23.A.paper24.A.restB.arriveB.interestingB.faceC.wakeD.sleepC.wonderfulD.crowdedC.ticketC.buildD.clothesD.digB.live25.A.neither26.A.water27.A.inB.allC.bothD.eachD.juiceD.underD.findD.weB.colaC.milkC.onB.withB.watchB.he28.A.loveC.hearC.sheC.talking2分,計(jì)30分）A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后從各小題29.A.they30.A.shiningB.sleepingD.showingVI.閱讀理解（共15小題,每小題閱讀所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheInternationalMuseumDayisonoraroundMay18th.Let'svisitsomeunusualmuseumsaroundtheworld.Ifyoulikeeatingbananas,youwilllovethebananamuseumintheUnitedStates.Theownerbelievesthatbananasarethebestfruitintheworld.Inthemuseum?youcanplaythebananacello(大提琴),oruseabananaphonetocallyourfriends.Drawingonabananaisveryinteresting.InFrance,twomenbuiltadollmuseum.Theyhavecollecteddifferentkindsofdollsfromallovertheworld.Theoldestdollisover200yearsold.Thedollslookveryinteresting.Somearereadingbooksandsomearehavingparties.ThisistheInstantRamenMuseuminJapan.AJapanesemadethefirstinstantnoodles(方便面)in1958.Themuseumhasaworkshop(作坊).Youcanmakeyourowninstantnoodles.Manypeoplegotheretohaveatry.31.Thebananamuseumisin________________.A.AmericaB.FranceC.JapanD.England32.YoucanNOT_____________inthebananamuseum.A.drawonabananaB.playthebananacelloC.maketheinstantnoodlesD.makeacallwithabananaphone33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.InternationalMuseumDayisonoraroundMay18th.B.Thedollmuseumwasbuiltbytwogirls.C.Threemuseumsarementionedinthepassage.D.Instantnoodleswasinventedin1958.BAfter-schoolActivitiesAreyouinterestedinballgames?Teacher:Mr.BrownWouldyouliketobeadancer?Teacher:MissMillerPlace:OntheplaygroundTime:Monday,16:00-18:00Age:Over10yearsoldAreyougoodatpainting?Teacher:Mr.GreenPlace:InthegymTime:Friday,19:00-21:00Age:Over5yearsoldDoyouenjoyplayingchess?Teacher:Mrs.SmithPlace:IntheartroomPlace:InthelibraryTime:Sunday,8:00-10:00Age/Over4yearsold,under14Time:Saturday,15:30-18:00Age:over6yearsold,under1034.IfAlicewantstolearntodance,shehastobeover____________yearsoldA.fourB.fiveC.sixD.ten35.Cindyisinterestedindrawingpictures,soshecangotothe________onSundays.A.libraryB.artroomC.gymD.playground36.Davidis11yearsoldandhelikesplayingtennis.Whocanteachhim?A.Mr.GreenB.MissmillerC.Mrs.Smith37.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.DancingB.Painting.C.SingingD.Mr.Brown.D.Ballgames.CCharlotte'sWebisaclassicchildren'snovelbyAmericanauthorE.B.White.ThenoveltellsthestoryofapignamedWilburandhisfriendshipwithaspidernamedCharlotte.Wilburisthe11thbabyofhismother.Sincehismothercanonlyfeedtenbabiesatonetime,thefarmerplanstokillWilbur.KindhcartedlittleFemsaveshimandgiveshimtoanearbyfarm.AnimalsonthefarmrefusetobefriendWilbur,soWilburfeelslonely.However.Charlottewelcomethisnewmemberandisgladtomakefriendswithhim.KnowingwhatisgoingtohappenonWilbur(asthefarmownerplanstokillhimforsale),Charlottepromisestomakeaplantosavehislife.ShemakesalotofgoodthingsaboutWilburonherwebandmakeshimfamous.CharlottesucceedinsavingWilbur'slife,butshediesassheistooold.Luckily,sheleavesthreebabyspiders.MoreandmoregenerationsofspiderscontinuetobewithWilbur.38.WhydoesthefarmerplantokillWilbur?A.BecauseWilburisveryfat.B.BecauseWilburissick.C.Becausethefarmerneedsmoney.D.BecauseWilburisanextra(多余的)pig39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"befriend"meaninChinese?A.殺死40.WhowelcomesWilburwhenhegoestothenearbyfarm?A.LittleFem.B.Aspider.C.Alltheanimals.41.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?B.救活C.親近D.失去D.Thefarmowner.A.Amotherpigcanfeedeightbabypigsatatime.B.Wilburfeelssadwhenheleaveshisfarm.C.CharlottetellsWilburthattheownerwillkillhim.D.Charlotte'schildrenandgrandchildrenwilllivewithWilbur.DAcitywithoutcarswouldbeverystrange,right?ButVeniceissuchacity.VeniceisinthenortheastofItaly.Itwasn'tbuiltonland,likeBeijingorShanghai,butonmorethan110islands.Seawateriseverywherearoundthecity.Evenso,travelisn'tdifficult.Thewaterwayshavealwaysbeenthebestwaytogetaround.Thereare117waterwaysandmorethan400bridgesthatcanguideyouwhereyouwanttogo.PeopleinVenicemovefromplacetoplacebyboat.Theyliketoenjoythescenery(風(fēng)光)andcoolsummernightswhiletakingboattrips.Theycantalktootherpeopleastheygoalong.VenicegrewoutofsmallislandsinsaltwaterlakeswhensomeItaliansrunawayfromawarover1,500yearsago,andbuilthomesthere.Watermakesthecityspecial,butitisalsoabigproblem.Sometimestouristswillhavesuchstrangeexperiences.OnemomenttheywalkacrosstheRialtoBridge,andthere'snothingspecial.Butwhentheycomebacktothebridgeanhourlater,it'sunderwaterandeveryoneiswearingrainshoes.Once,peopleusedtoomuchundergroundwater.Thismadethecitygetlowerlittlebylittle.Nowthecityhasgonedownby23centimeters.Anotherproblemistherisingseawater.Thetemperaturehasrisenovertheyears.ThishasmadetheiceoftheArcticOcean(北冰洋)melt(融化).Everyyear,highwatershitthecityinautumnandwinter.Whenalotofwatercomes,morethanhalfofthecityisunderwater.Scientistsaretryingdifferentwaystostopthecityfromgettingevenlower.TheItaliangovernmenthasaskedsomeofItaly'sbiggestcompaniestobuildtheMOSTproject,whichwasplannedtobebuildundertheseawatertostoptherisingwater.Anyway,thisprojectishelpingsolvetheproblem.42.Accordingtothepassage,Veniceis____________ofItaly.A.inthenortheast43.____________havealwaysbeenthebestwaytogohereandthereinthecity.A.TaxisandcarsB.ThewaterwaysC.400bridgesD.Boatsandrainshoes44.WhichisthereasonwhyVenicegetslowerandlower?B.inthewestC.inthesouthwestD.inthesouthA.Thehighertemperature.C.Toomanywaterways.B.OverusedundergroundwaterD.Therisingseawater.45.Thepassageismainlyabout_______________ofVenice.A.thewaterwaysandbridgesC.thefeaturesandproblemsB.theMOSTprojectandproblemsD.thehistoryandscenery卷II（非選擇題,共40分）

聽(tīng)力部分（第二節(jié)）VII.聽(tīng)短文,填寫(xiě)信息。（共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分）筆試部分OurSummerCamWhenWhereWhoOnJuly5th46.A___________mountainvillage.47.Staywiththe____________.48.Inthemorning,we’lllearnto________animalsfromthelocalpeople.What49.Intheafternoon,we'll_____________alongtheriver.50.Intheevening,we'llenjoythebright_______________.VIII任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題,每小題2分,計(jì)10分）閱讀短文,并按要求完成51-55小題Accordingtoanewsurvey,students’safetyhasbecomeabigproblem.NowinmanybigcitiesofChina,manyschoolsstartanewlesson:selfprotection.Studentslikethislessonbecausetherearenoexamsorboringclasses.Andtheycanlearnhowtosavelivesandknowhowtostopdangerbeforeitreallyhappens.LinLi,ateacherfromYantai,givesyoungstudentsadviceonhowtodealwithdanger.IfyouareinatrafficaccidentIfacarhitsyou,youshouldrememberthecarnumber.Ifitisabicycle,trytocallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheridergo.Thisisbecauseyoudon'tknowhowseriouslyyouarehurt.IfitisraininghardandthereislightningDon'tstayinhighplacesandstayawayfromtrees.WhenthereisafireGetawayasfastasyoucan.Putwetthingsonyourbodyandtrytofindanexit.Donottakethelift.IfsomeoneisdrowningIfyoucan'tswim,don'tgetintothewater.Cryoutforhelp.Rememberthatdangerisneverasfarawayasyouthink,lakecareofyourselfatalltimes!Ifyouarerobbed(搶劫)Keepcalm.Ifyoucannotcryforhelporrunaway,givetherobberyourmoney.Trytorememberwhattherobberlookslikeandtellthepolicelater.51,52題完成句子；53題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題；54題給文章擬一個(gè)標(biāo)題；55題將文中劃線(xiàn)句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。51.Ifyouhitbyacar,youshould__________________________________.52.Ifyoucan'tswimjustshout_________________________________.53.Whatwillyoutrytorememberifyouarerobbed?___________________________________________________________54.Thebesttitle:___________________________________________________.55._______________________________________________________________IX.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,用正確形式填空(10分)Aboutthreemonthsago,Itookmynine-year-oldsontoQingdao.Shandong.Itwasaspecialtrip.Whenwegotthere,mysonwasvery56__________(excite)becauseitwasthe57_______(one)timeforhimto58t_________thesubway.Whenwegotonthesubway,Ifounditwasfullofpeopleandwehadtostand.However,aboy59_________(wear)sportsclothesaskedmetositinhisseat.Healsoadvisedhisfriendsittingnext60__________himtodothat.Soitwouldbeeasyformetotakecareofmyson.Isaid"thankyou"ashe61__________(stand)upandthenwesatdown.Whenwegot62_______thesubway,thekindboysaid63g_________tous.LaterIlostmywalletwhileIwas64__________(shop)inthecitycenter.Luckily,astrangerfound65_________andgaveitbacktome.ThesekindpeoplereallymadeourtriptoQingdaoveryunforgettable.Itoldmysonthatweshouldtryourbesttohelpthepeopleinneedinreturn.X基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作.（包括A、B兩部分,A部分5分；B部分10分,共計(jì)15分）A）連詞成句（共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分）整,正確66.China,does,of,what,think,he將所給單詞連成完的句子。_________________________________________________________?67.have,seen,themovie,you,yet

_________________________________________________________?68.don't,enough,free,I,time,have______________________________________________________________69.is,even,she,taller,hermother,than__________________________________________________________________70.I’ll.the,park,help,cleanup,to_____________________________________________________________________B）書(shū)面表達(dá)。（共1題,計(jì)10分）71.閱讀使人明智,使人充實(shí)。請(qǐng)你以"ReadingIsVeryImportant"為題,寫(xiě)一篇有關(guān)閱讀的短文。要點(diǎn)：1閱讀的益處；2你的閱讀習(xí)慣（喜歡的書(shū)籍3你的閱讀體會(huì)；4號(hào)召大