冀教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) （Directions）Countries around the World 教育教學(xué)課件

Unit8CountriesaroundtheWorldLesson43Directions

Newwordsn.&adv.北方n.&adv.西方n.&adv.南方n.&adv.東方n.方向v.指；指向n.國(guó)家新西蘭（地名）n.（外）祖父；（外）祖母n.&adv.東南northwesteast

southdirectionpointcountryNewZealandgrandparentsoutheastListenandreadLanguagepointsShepointedthereandIsawseveralpigs.她指向那里，我看見(jiàn)了幾頭豬?！魀ointv.指；指向point作動(dòng)詞，意為“指；指向”，后面接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，要用介詞，也可直接接副詞。Shepointstothewrongdirection.她指向錯(cuò)誤的方向。LanguagepointsMyparentstravelaroundtheworld.我父母周游世界。

◆aroundtheworld全世界aroundtheworld意為“全世界”，相當(dāng)于allovertheworld。Languagepoints【拓展】表示“在……的東／南／西／北方”時(shí)，根據(jù)不同的情況選用不同的介詞；in表示(主語(yǔ))在某范圍之內(nèi)；on表示兩地接壤；to表示在某范圍之外，不接壤?！魋outheastof...在……的東南方ShandongissoutheastofHebei.山東在河北的東南方。Languagepointssouth+east=southeast南

東

東南

◆方向巧記提示East東West西South南North北south+west=southwest南

西

西南north+east=northeast北

東

東北north+west=northwest北

西

西北自主學(xué)習(xí)要求學(xué)習(xí)以上內(nèi)容，認(rèn)真完成1、預(yù)習(xí)案上的習(xí)題2、老師布置的討論作業(yè)了解一些辨別方向的方法再見(jiàn)

CountriesaroundtheWorldUnit8

DirectionsLesson43

同學(xué)們，上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞你們都掌握了嗎？現(xiàn)在大家來(lái)檢驗(yàn)一下，點(diǎn)擊下面的音頻開(kāi)始聽(tīng)寫(xiě)吧！Thislessonwewillstudythefourdirections,whatarethey?1.North，south，eastandwest?Thisisnorth.Northpointsup?

onamap.Thisiseast.Eastpointsright.Thisiswest.Westpointsleft.Thisissouth.Southpointsdown.2.AmapoftheworldLiMing：Lookat

themap，WangMei.Wecanseeallthecountries

?

aroundtheworld.WangMei：Yes.IcanseeChina.It’sredonthemap.ButwhereisNewZealand？MygrandparentswillgothereduringtheSpringFestival.LiMing：Well，canyouseeAustralia？It’ssoutheastof

?

China.AndNewZealandissoutheastofAustralia.WangMei：Yes，Iseeit.AndwhereisCanada？LiMing：ItisnorthoftheU．S.WangMei：Oh，yes！Itisgreenonthemap！Dannyisgreen，too.north，south，eastandwest都是方位詞?？枷蛞凰膫€(gè)方位詞的詞性及用法。講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)1講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》northsoutheastwest詞性詞義例句名詞分別為北、北方；南、南方；東、東方；西、西方，常和定冠詞the連用。Thesunrisesintheeast.太陽(yáng)從東方升起。講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》northsoutheastwest形容詞詞義例句副詞分別意為“向/在/從北方、向/在/從南方、向/在/從東方、向/在/從西方”。Somebirdsflysouthinautumn.一些鳥(niǎo)兒在秋天飛向南方。典例

Thesungoesdowninthe________(西方)．【點(diǎn)撥】本句句意為“太陽(yáng)從西方落下”。west講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》這四個(gè)方向詞＋-ern構(gòu)成形容詞，表示“……方的”，即：考向二講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》westwestern西方的northnorthern北方的easteastern東方的southsouthern

南方的eg：IlikeWesternfood.我喜歡西餐。典例上個(gè)月，南方的天氣真糟糕??！Whatterribleweatheritwasinsomepartsof________Chinalast________！southernmonth

講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》【點(diǎn)撥】本題采用構(gòu)詞方式法。由句中China可判斷此處需

用形容詞來(lái)修飾China，south的形容詞為southern，月為month。pointup向上指point的用法見(jiàn)下圖：講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)2eg：Pleasepointup.請(qǐng)向上指?？枷虮嫖鰌ointat與pointto講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》易混短語(yǔ)用法辨析例句pointat指向較近的事物。指向某人時(shí)常有責(zé)備、抱怨之意。Youcan’tpointatyourmotherlikethat.你不能像那樣指著你媽媽。pointto指向較遠(yuǎn)的事物。指向某人時(shí)不含貶義。Heispointingtoaflyingbirdhappily.他正高興地指著一只飛翔的小鳥(niǎo)。典例Nick________thebuildingattheendofthestreetandsays，“Iworkthere.”A．pointsup

B．pointupC．pointtoD．pointsto【點(diǎn)撥】pointup意為“向上指”，pointto意為“指向某

物/人”。根據(jù)句意“尼克指向街盡頭的大樓……”可知此處

用pointto。又因主語(yǔ)Nick是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。故選D。D講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》country/'k?ntrI/可數(shù)名詞，翻譯為“國(guó)家”。講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)3eg：Chinaisabigcountry.中國(guó)是一個(gè)大國(guó)。country還可以翻譯為“鄉(xiāng)村”，此時(shí)country常與the連用。eg：Myauntraisespigsinthecountry.

我的姑姑在鄉(xiāng)下養(yǎng)豬?？枷騜esoutheastof…在……的東南方講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)4eg：ShanghaiissoutheastofXi’an.

上海在西安的東南面。be＋方位詞＋of表“在……的……方向”。eg：QingdaoiseastofShijiazhuang.

青島在石家莊的東面。FujianissouthofBeijing.福建在北京的南面?？枷蛞坏淅本┰谏钲诘谋辈?。Beijingis________________Shenzhen.【點(diǎn)撥】be＋方位詞＋of表示“在……的……方向”。northof位置介詞in，on，to辨析考向二講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》易混詞用法辨析例句魔法記憶ininthe＋方位名詞＋of表示“主語(yǔ)被包含在某一范圍之內(nèi)”。HebeiisinthenorthofChina.河北在中國(guó)的北方。ononthe＋方位名詞＋of表“兩地接壤”。HebeiisonthenorthofHenan.河北在河南的北面。totothe＋方位名詞＋of表“主語(yǔ)在某一范圍之外，不接壤”。JapanistotheeastofChina.日本在中國(guó)的東面。1.Listenandfillintheblanks.Let'sDoIt!1.Thisis________.________pointsup.2.Thisiseast.Eastpoints________.3.Thisis________.________pointsleft.4.Thisissouth.Southpoints________.northNorthrightwestWestdown聽(tīng)力材料Thisisnorth.Northpointsuponamap.Thisiseast.Eastpointsright.Thisiswest.Westpointsleft.Thisissouth.Southpointsdown.Let'sDoIt!2.ReadPart2ofthelessonandwritetrue(T)orfalse(F)．1.LiMingandWangMeiarelookingatamapoftheworld.()

T【點(diǎn)撥】由李明第一、二句話(huà)可知。2.WangMei’sgrandparentswillgotoAustraliafortheSpringFestival.()

3.TheU．S.isnorthofCanada.()F【點(diǎn)撥】由王梅第四、五句話(huà)“ButwhereisNewZealand?MygrandparentswillgothereduringtheSpringFestival?”可知?！军c(diǎn)撥】由李明最后一句話(huà)“It’snorthoftheU.S.”可知。F3.CanyouhelpPiggyfindtheapple？Followthedirectionsbelowanddrawarrows(→)onthemap.

Let'sDoIt!Piggy，pleasegothisway：West→west→south→south→east→south→south→east→north→east→east→north→north→east→south→east→south→south→south→west.There’stheapple！

4.Readthepassageandlookatthecompassesbelow.Whatdirectionsarethearrowspointingin？Let'sDoIt!

Thetimeonaclockalwaysmovesinaclockwisedirection.Sodothedirectionsonamap.Thedirectionsonamapgofromnorthtoeasttosouthtowest.Canyouremember“NeverEatSillyWheat”？Thatcanhelpyouremembertheorderofthedirections.________north_______________________eastsoutheast

west來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》一、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示完成句子1.Therearemorethan190cintheworld.2.Taiwanisinthe________(南方)ofChina.3.—Pleaseshowmethe________(地圖)ofChina.—Hereyouare.(泉州)4.Chinaisinthe________(東方)oftheworld.5.—Doyoulikenfoodorsouthernfood?—Ilikesouthernfood.ountriessouthmapeastorthern來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》二、單項(xiàng)選擇6.Eastpoints________onthemap.A.up

B.down

C.right

D.left7.Look________themap，please.A.likeB.downC.atD.ofC【點(diǎn)撥】在地圖上“上北下南左西右東”。故選C。C【點(diǎn)撥】lookat意為“看”，故選C。來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》8.—WhereisNorthKorea?—Itlies________thenortheastofChina.A．onB．toC．inD.atA【點(diǎn)撥】本題采用詞語(yǔ)辨析法。句意：——朝鮮在哪兒？——它位于中國(guó)的東北部。在表示方位時(shí)，選項(xiàng)A表示接壤、毗鄰；選項(xiàng)B表示在范圍之外，即二者之間有距離間隔；選項(xiàng)C表示在范圍之內(nèi)；選項(xiàng)D表示在某一點(diǎn)。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知朝鮮和中國(guó)毗鄰。來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》9.Tom________theboyinredandsays，“ThatboyismybestfriendTony.”A.pointupB.pointsupC.pointtoD.pointsto10.SomebirdsinthenorthofChinagotothe________inautumn.A.eastB.westC.northD.southD【