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2022年山西省朔州市小峪中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Nobodybutherselfwasabletotell_________thegoldring.A.whereAlicehadput
B.wherehadAliceputC.whereAlicehasput
D.wherehasAliceput參考答案:A2.WhatI’dliketoknowishowyouget____ourflights.A.ontheboard
B.aboard
C.abroad
D.broad參考答案:B3.Ourneighborhas______ours.A.asabighouse
B.asbigahouseas
C.thesamebighouse
D.ahousethesamebigas參考答案:B4.Weareconfidentthattheenvironment________byourfurthereffortstoreducepollution.A.hadbeenimproved
B.willbeimprovedC.isimproved
D.
wasimproved參考答案:B5.語音知識(共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分)
從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。1.southernA.birthplace
B.think
C.though
D.three2.violentA.strike
B.ruin
C.position
D.figure3.nutshellA.bury
B.current
C.pollution
D.fuel4.meansA.smoke
B.eyes
C.laughs
D.maps5.notebookA.foot
B.school
C.pool
D.food參考答案:01-05CABBA略6.-Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?-No.I______thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory.A.wasreadingB.hadreadC.amreadingD.haveread參考答案:B7.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand________themA.correct B.tocorrect C.tocorrect D.correcting參考答案:D8.Asawarreporter,Jennywentthroughalotofamazing__________,whichcontributedtoherrich__________inherjob.A.experience;experience
B.experience;experiences
C.experiences;experiences
D.experiences;experience參考答案:D9.Doyourememberthenameofthecompany___________?
A.wheresheworksat
B.inwhichsheworks
C.forwhichsheworksin
D.inwheresheworks參考答案:B略10.Iregret_____youthatTomfailedtopassthedrivingtestandthathereallyregretted______youradviceonpracticingmore.
A.totell;notfollowing
B.totell;havingnotfollowed
C.telling;nottofollow
D.telling;nothavingfollowed參考答案:A略11.Anumberofpeople_______learningEnglishnowadays.Yes.ThenumberofpeoplewhoarelearningEnglish_______increasing.A.is;is
B.are;are
C.are;is
D.is;are參考答案:C12.—Youkeeponcoughing.What'sthematter?
—Oh,I'vegotacold.Nothingserious,____.A.yet
B.indeed
C.though D.anyway參考答案:D13.Shewasscared
theyardbecauseshewasscared
bythebigdog
atthegate.A.togointo;tobebitten;lay
B.ofgoinginto;tobite;lying
C.ofgoinginto;tobite;laying
D.togointo;ofbeingbitten;lying參考答案:D14.Alotofadvertisementareseriouslyinfluencingpeople’swatchingexperience._____,viewersareleftwonderingwhethertheyarewatchingaTVplaywithadsoradswithaTVplay.
A.Inreality
B.Inshort
C.Foronething
D.Asaresult
參考答案:D15.Hehasonlygotoneshirt,becausealltherestshirts____________.A.havewashed B.haswashed C.isbeingwashed
D.arebeingwashed參考答案:D16._______tothepartyheldbyhisbosswasagreatsurprisetohim.A.Theworkertobeinvited
B.TheworkerthatinvitedC.Theworker’sbeinginvited
D.Theworkerwasinvited參考答案:C二、完型填空17.Fifteenyearsspentinthefieldofeducationhasprovidedmewithmanytreasuredmoments.Oneofthemostunforgettable
36
whenIwasteachingsecond
37
10yearsago.InMayIdecidedtoplansomethingspecialforthechildren;aMother’sDaytea.Wehadputourheadstogetherto
38
ideasofhowto
39
ourmothers.Wepracticedsingingsongs,memorizedpoemsandwrotecards.WedecidedtoholdourteatheFridaybeforeMother’sDay.Iwassurprisedand
40
tolearnthateverymotherwasplanningtoattend.I
41
invitedmyownmother.Finally,thebigdayarrived.Eachchild
42
upatourclassroomdoor,expectingthearrivalofhisorhermom.
43
itgotclosertostartingtime,IlookedaroundandmyeyesquicklyfoundJimmy.Hismotherhadn’tshownupandhewaslooking
44
.ItookmymotherbythehandandwalkedovertoJimmy.“Jimmy,”Isaid,“IhaveabitofproblemhereandIwas
45
ifyoucouldkeepmymother
46
whileI’mbusy.”MymomandJimmysatatatable.Jimmy
47
mymomhertreats,presentedherwiththegiftIhadmade,justaswehad
48
thedaybefore.WheneverIlookedover,mymotherandJimmywereindeep
49
.Now10yearslater,Iworkwithstudentsofallages,educatingthemabouttheenvironment.Lastyear,Itookaseniorclassonafieldtrip,andtherewasJimmy,Ihadthestudentscompleteanoutlineoftheday’s
50
andanevaluation(評價)ofourtrip.ThenIcollectedthestudents’booklets(小冊子)andcheckedthemtoseeif
51
wascompleted.WhenIcame
52
Jimmy’spage,hehadwritten“RememberourMother’sDayteawehadinsecondgrade,Mrs,Marra?Ido!Thanksforallyoudidforme,andthankyourmother,too.”ItoldhimIreallyenjoyedwhathehadwritten.Helookedratherembarrassedand
53
hisownthanksandwalkedaway.Suddenlyheranbackandgavemeabighug.“Thanksagain.Nooneevenknewmymotherdidn’t
54
it.”Iendedmyworkdaywithahugfromateenageboywhohad
55
stoppedhuggingteachersyearsago.36.A.lasted B.happened C.experienced D.described37.A.school B.class C.grade D.lesson38.A.payattentionto
B.lookforwardtoC.getonwith D.comeupwith39.A.love B.please C.respect D.admire40.A.astonished B.worried C.relieved D.interested41.A.even B.ever C.still D.once42.A.followed B.held C.kept D.lined43.A.As B.Although C.While D.Because44.A.wild B.curious C.strange D.upset45.A.considering B.wondering C.asking D.doubting46.A.connection B.care C.company D.concern47.A.served B.supplied C.assigned D.applied48.A.taught B.studied C.practiced D.told49.A.mind B.thought C.agreement D.conversation50.A.feeling B.behavior C.event D.action51.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing52.A.by B.to C.on D.over53.A.announced B.delivered C.stated D.whispered54.A.make B.get C.do D.take55.A.probably B.exactly C.rarely D.eagerly參考答案:36-40BCDBC
41-45ADADB
46-50CACDC
51-55BBDAA三、閱讀理解18.
Whencouplesgetmarried,theyusuallyplantohavechildren.Sometimes,however,acouplecannothaveachildoftheirown.Inthiscase,theymaydecidetoadoptachild.Infact,adoptionisverycommontoday.Thereareabout60thousandadoptionseachyearintheUnitedStatesalone.Somepeopleprefertoadoptinfants,othersadoptolderchildren,somecouplesadoptchildrenfromtheirowncountries,andothersadoptchildrenfromforeigncountries.Inanycase,theyalladoptchildrenforthesamereasontheycareaboutchildrenandwanttogivetheiradoptedchildahappylife.
Mostadoptedchildrenknowthattheyareadopted.Psychologistsandchild-careexpertsgenerallythinkthisisagoodidea.However,manyadoptedchildrenoradopteeshaveverylittleinformationabouttheirbiologicalparents.Asamatteroffact,itisoftenverydifficultforadopteestofindoutabouttheirbirthparentsbecausethebirthrecordsofmostadopteesareusuallysealed.Theinformationissecretsonoonecanseeit.Naturally,adoptedchildrenhavedifferentfeelingsabouttheirbirthparents.Manyadopteeswanttosearchforthem,butothersdonot.Thedecisiontosearchforbirthparentsisadifficultonetomake.Mostadopteeshavemixedfeelingsaboutfindingtheirbiologicalparents.Eventhoughadopteesdonotknowabouttheirnaturalparents,theydoknowthattheiradoptedparentswantthem,lovethemandwillcareforthem.56.Accordingtothepassage,somecouplesadoptchildrenbecause_________A.Theycarealotaboutchildren.
B.Theyneedlookingafterintheiroldage.
C.Theywanttoenrichtheirlifeexperience.
D.Theywantchildrentokeepthemcompany.57.Whyisitdifficultforadopteestofindoutabouttheirbirthparents?
A.Theyareusuallyadoptedfromdistantplaces.B.Theirbirthparentsoftentrytoconcealtheirbirthinformation.
C.Theirbirthinformationisusuallykeptsecret.
D.Theiradoptiveparentsdon’twantthemtoknowtheirbirthparents.58.Adopteesfindithardtomakethedecisiontosearchfortheirbirthparents,because____A.Theygenerallyholdbadfeelingstowardstheirbirthparents.
B.Theydonotwanttohurtthefeelingsoftheiradoptiveparents.
C.Theyarefullyawareoftheexpensesinvolvedinthesearch.D.Theyhavemixedfeelingsaboutfindingtheirnaturalparents.
59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“infants”inParagraph1mostprobablymean?A.teenagers
B.babiesover2-yearold
C.newbabies
D.personsundertheageof1860.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Earlyadoptionmakesforcloserparent-childrelationship.
B.Mostpeopleprefertoadoptchildrenfromoverseas.
C.Understandingisthekeytosuccessfuladoption.
D.Adoptionhasmuchtodowithlove.參考答案:56-60ACDCD略19.ThecityofArmadaopeneditsarmstoanewbusinessonHuntingtonDriveatFirstStreet.Thestore,calledTurtleDove,isapetshopspecialisingintwokindsofanimals.Theownersaretwobrothers,BillandBobPidgin.TheymovedherefromNorthernCalifornia,wheretheyownedanantfarmstorecalledAnimalHouse.Thatstorewassuchasuccessthatafterfiveyearstheysolditforabigprofit.Theytookiteasyforacoupleofyears,travellingthroughoutthestates.“Wevisitedalmosteveryzoointhecountry,partlybecauseweloveanimalsandpartlybecausewewerelookingforinspirationforournextbusiness.”saidBill.Theyfinallydecidedonturtlesanddoves.“They'reeasytofeedandcarefor,andbothanimalslivealongtime,”saidBob.Thestorewillbeopenfrom9:00amto9:00pmWednesdaysthroughSaturdays.“Wethinkthosearehoursthatourcustomerswillfindveryconvenient.Plus,thethreedays'offgivesusachancetogointothewoodsandfindmorecritters.Weneverbuyourownanimals,butwealwaystrytocollectthemfromthewild.Thatwaywecanpassonhugesavingstoourcustomers.And,ofcourse,byremovingtheseanimalsfromtheirnaturalhabitats,weprotectthemfrombeingeatenbytheirnaturalenemies.Soourcustomersarehappy,ouranimalsarehappy,andwe’rehappy.It'sawin-winsituationforallofus.”saidBillandBob.12.WhydidBillandBobPidginvisitmanyzoosinthe
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