2020-2021年浙江省高三年級上冊期中英語試題真題匯編-閱讀理解 含答案

2020-2021年浙江省高三上學(xué)期期中英語試題

真題匯編一閱讀理解

2020-2021年浙江省杭州地區(qū)（含周邊）重點中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期期中英語試題真題

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A

In1985,alittleItalianplumber（水管工）becamethefaceofvideogames,andchangedthewayweplaythem.

''SuperMarioBros,'sawthemaincharactersinthegame,MarioandLuigi,jumparoundtheMushroomKingdom,

collectcoinsandrushtosaveaprincessfromabadturtle.Thecontentwasdifferentfromthesimplegameplayof

SnakeorPac-Man,wheretheaimwastoeatandstayalive.

Mariooriginatedasacarpenterinthe1981game"DonkeyKong",whichwasadvancedfbritstime.with

retro（復(fù)I日的）soundeffectsasMariomovedonchallengingplatforms.nAtthetime,videogameswereusually

createdbycomputerengineers,asopposedtotoday'sartists,"saidShigeruMiyamoto,gamedesignerandproducerof

the"SuperMarioBros"and"DonkeyKong".Astowhyhepickeda26-year-oldItalian-Americanplumberfrom

NewYorkasthemaincharacter,Miyamotosaid,"Wewantedhimtobesomeonewhomightlivenearyou,andnota

superhero."

Thegame'spopularityreallytookoffin1985when"SuperMarioBros"wasreleased."Peoplehadneverseena

gamelikeSuperMarioBros."saidFrankCifaldi,co-directoroftheVideoGameHistoryFoundation,"SuperMario

Bros,despitehavingthesamelimitationsasitspeers（同輩），managestoconveyahardandlongadventureina

largeworld."SuperMarioBroschangedthewayweplayvideogames-frommerelyaimingforahighscoreto

playingagametoexperienceanadventureandseeitthroughtoitsending,hesaid.

"Forallthecriticsthatmaysayvideogamesarefullofviolenceandkillings,themoustachedMarioremains

themostgloballyidentifiablefaceofthevideogameindustry,"addedMiyamoto.

21.WhydidMiyamotopickaplumberasthemaincharacter?

AHeregardedplumbersassuperheroes.

B.Hefounditchallengingtodesignasuperhero.

C.Hewantedhisgameplayerstoliveclosetoeachother.

D.Hewantedtodesignanaveragepersonlikemostoftheplayers.

22.Howdid“SuperMarioBros,'changethewaypeopleplayvideogames?

A.Byemployingartiststocreateit.

B.Byusingretrosoundeffectsingames.

C.Byenablingplayerstoexperienceanadventure.

D.Bymakingeatingandstayingaliveitsfinalgoal.

23.Thereasonwhy"SuperMarioBros1'gainedpopularitywasthat.

A.itwasdifferentfromthegamesbefore

B.ithadfewerlimitationsthanothergames

C.itwassimpleandlesschallengingtoplay

D.itsatisfiedplayers'desireforahighscore.

24.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?.

A.TheSpiritsofSuperMarnioBros

B."SuperMarioBros"VS/'DonkeyKong'1

C.KeyFactorsforSuperMarioBrostobeReleased

D.ANowChapterinVideoGame-SuperManoBros

【答案】21.D22.C23.A24.D

B

Infouryears,thespaceagencyplanstolandthefirstwomaneverontheMoonthroughitsArtemisprogram,

whichcallsfor$28billioninfundingthrough2025*forStageI,NASAsaidinitsnewsrelease.Artemisisnamed

aftertheGreekgoddessofthemoonandtwinsisterofApollo.NASA'sApollo11missionsucceededinlandingthe

first12menonthemoononJuly20,1969.

Onebilliondollarsofthebudgetwillgodirectlytothedevelopmentofacommercialhumanlunarsystemthat

willtakehumanstothemoon'ssurface,NASA1said.Ashareof$651millionwillbeusedtosupporttheOrion

Spacecraftandtherocketforthemoonmission-calledtheSpaceLaunchSystemorSLS.NASAhasalreadyspent

atleast$11.9billionontheSLS,whichwassupposedtobereadybyDecember2017.Thespacecraftiscomplete,

NASAsaid,andthemainstageandfourattachedrocketsareundergoingfinaltestsinpreparationfora"criticalhot

firetestthisfall.'1

NASA'sArtemisImissionisontracktolaunchin2021withtwotestflightsaroundtheMoonwithout

astronauts.However,NASAwillsendrobotstotheMoontwicein2021inorderto"senddozensofnewscience

investigationsandtechnologydemonstrations',.

ArtemisIIissettolaunchin2023withastronautsonboardinpreparationtohaveArtemisIIIbringastronauts

backtothesurfaceoftheMoon.Theastronautswillbefittedwithmodernspacesuitsthatallowforgreater

flexibilityandmovementthanthespacesuitsusedbyotherApollo-eraastronauts,andtheywillbetaskedwith

collectingsamplesandconductingarangeofscienceexperimentsoverthecourseofnearlysevendays.

TheArtemisprogramwillsearchforandpotentiallyexploreresources'suchaswaterthatcanbeturnedinto

otherusableresourcessuchasoxygenandfuel,andNASAhopestodevelopnew'mobilitycapabilitiesthatwill

allowastronautstoexplorenewregionsoftheMoon.

25.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?

A.Anewsreport.B.Aguidebook.

C.Anadvertisement.D.Abookreview

26.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutArtemisprogram?

A.ItiscarriedoutbyNASAinthenameofGreekgoddess!t..

B.ArtemisIwillhavetwotestflightsaroundtheEarthin2021

C.Atacostof$11:9billion,SLSwascompletedinDecember2017.

D.BothArtemisIIandArtemisIIIwillbelaunchedwithhumansonboard

27.WhatisataskoftheastronautsinArtemisprogram?

A.Searchingforoxygenandfuel.B.Performingscienceexperiments.

C.Developingnewmobilitycapabilities.D.Testingtheflexibilityofmodernspacesuits.

【答案】25.A26.D27.B

C

Tamtheaunt,granddaughter,daughter,andsisterofBaptistministers.Servicewasasessentialapartofmy

upbringingaseatingandsleepingandgoingtoschool.ThechurchwasacenterofBlackchildren'ssocial

existence,andBlackadultswerebuffers（緩沖）againstthesegregaled（種族隔離的）outsideworldthattolduswe

weren'timportant.Butourparentssaiditwasn'tso.

Wecouldn'tplayinpublicplaygroundsorsitatdrugstorelunchcountersandorderaCoke,soDaddybuilta

playgroundandcanteenbehindthechurch.TherewerenoBlackhomesfortheagedinBennettsville,sohebegan

oneacrossthestreetforwhichheandMamaandwechildrencookedandserved.Andwechildrenlearnedthatitwas

ourresponsibilitytotakecareofelderlyfamilymembersandneighbors.

Welearnedearlywhatourparentsandextendedcommunity“parents“valued.Childrenwere

taught-notbyteaching,butbypersonalexample-thatnokindness,howeversmall,waseverwasted.Iremembera

debatemyparentshadwhenIwaseightornineastowhetherIwastooyoungtogotohelpcleanthebedofavery

sick,poorwoman.Iwentandlearnedjusthowmuchthesmallesthelpinghandscouldmeantoapersoninneed.

Theadultsinourcommunitymadechildrenfeelvaluedandimportant.Theystruggledtofindwaystokeepus

busy.Andwhilelifewasoftenhardandresourcesscarce,wealwaysknewwhowewereandthatthemeasureofour

worthwasinsideourheadsandhearts.Weweretoldthattheworldhadalotofproblems,thatBlackpeoplehadan

extralotofproblems,butthatweoughttoandwereabletostruggleandchangethem,thatbeingpoorwasnoexcuse

fbrnotachieving,andthatwehadtheresponsibilityofsharingwiththelessfortunate.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it"inparagraph1referto?

A.Servicewasveryimportant.

B.Churchwaswhereblackscouldstay.

C.Blackswerenotasimportantasothers.

D.Blackadultswereprotectorsagainsttheoutsideworld.

29.Whydidtheauthormentiontheexampleofthepoorwomaninparagraph3?

A.Tocallonotherstohelpthewoman.

B.Toprovechildrenlearnbypersonalexample

C.Tostresstheinfluenceofparentsonchildren.

D.Toindicateeventhesmallestgooddeedcounts

30.Blackchildrenlearnedfromtheirparentsthat.

A.theyhadtostruggleandshare

B.theyhadlittlechanceofsuccess

C.theyweretooyoungtohelpothers.

D.theycausedextraproblemstotheworld

【答案】28.C29.D30.A

2020-2021年浙江省杭州市西湖區(qū)學(xué)軍中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期期中英語試題真題

A

AtonepointinJunelastyear,ZengJiapengwasmorethan10,000yuanindebttoasmartphoneapp.The

23-year-oldShanghaicitizenpaysforhisonlinepurchasesoffood,clothes,andtravelwithHuabei,avirtualcredit

cardthat'spartofAlibabaGroupHoldingLtd/sspreadingstableofe-commerce.Hisspendingoftenusedtogo

beyondhisonlysourceofincome:the8,000-yuanmonthlyallowancefromhisparents.Hetriedtorepaythedebtin

installments（分期），evenborrowingfromJiebei,anotherAlibaba-ownedcreditservice,buteventuallyhismother

andfatherhadtohelphimout.

Zeng'sstoryistypicalofmembersofChina'GenerationZ.Theseyoungconsumers,bomfromthemid-1990s

totheearly2000s,havelittleincomeandthereforeactuallynocredithistory.Yettheyhaveeasyaccesstocredit

fromanassortmentofbanks,financial-techcompanies,andpeer-to-peer（P2P）Lenders（網(wǎng)絡(luò)借貸平臺）,plusother

channelsthatareunregulated.Thespendinghabitsoftheyounginparticulararecausingconcern.Insomecasesthe

youngergenerationisbeingtemptedtooverconsumeviacreditsecuredthroughtechnology.Unsecuredconsumer

lendinghasexpanded20%ayearinChinasince2008.Theamountofconsumerfinanceavailablethroughthe

Internetwillmorethandouble,to19trillionyuan,by2021,from7.8trillionyuanlastyear.Officialdatashowedthat

almost70%ofChina's50millionP2Pborrowerswereyoungerthan40.

AsforZeng,he'stryingtobealittlemorefrugal,eventhoughheisnowtryingtoearnalittlebyhimself.

deliberatelysetthecreditlimitatalowerlevelJhesays,“sothathopefullyIcanbettermatchmyincomewith

spending.”

Regulators（監(jiān)管部門）lastyearlaunchedabreakdownonpeer-to-peerlending,which,besidesbeingasource

ofeasycredit,hadalsobecomeapopularinvestmentvehicle.Thesectorhasshrunktolessthanhalfitspeaksizeas

aresultofforcedshutdowns.

1.WhatcanwelearnaboutZengJiapengfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Hewasindebtbecauseheboughtsmartphoneapp.

B.HelikespurchasinggoodsontheappHuabeiofAlibabaGroup.

C.Healwaysspentmorethanheearnedfromhissalaryinthepast.

D.Hedependedonhisparentstosupporthimtorepayhisdebt.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“frugal”inParagraph3probablymean?

A.ImpracticalB.Hardworking

C.AvoidingwasteD.Relyingonothers

3.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?

A.Overconsumption-ABadHabitB.China'sGenerationZ-HookedOnCredit

C.ChineseYouthIntheE-commerceAgeD.ZengJinpeng'sFinancialCrisis

【答案】LD2.C3.B

B

AttheWorldEconomicForumlastmonth,PresidentTrumpdrewclapswhenheannouncedtheUnitedStates

wouldrespondtotheforum'sproposaltoplantonetrillion（萬億）treestofightclimatechange.Thetrillion-treeidea

wonwideattentionlastsummerafterastudypublishedinthejournalScienceconcludedthatplantingsomanytrees

was“themosteffectiveclimatechangesolutiontodate”.

Ifonlyitweretrue.Butitisn't.Plantingtreeswouldslowdowntheplanet'swarming,buttheonlythingthat

willsaveusandfuturegenerationsfrompayingahugepriceindollars,livesanddamagetonatureisrapidand

considerablereductionsincarbonreleasefromfossilfuels,tonetzeroby2050.

Focusingontreesasthebigsolutiontoclimatechangeisadangerousdiversion（偏離）.Worsestill,ittakes

attentionawayfromthoseresponsibleforthecarbonreleasethatarepushingustowarddisaster.Forexample,inthe

Netherlands,youcanpayShellanadditional1eurocentforeachliterofregulargasolineyouputinyourtank,to

planttreestobalancethecarbonreleasefromyourdriving.Thafsclearlynomorethandisasterslightlydelayed.The

onlywaytostopthisplanetfromoverheatingisthroughpolitical,economic,technologicalandsocialsolutionsthat

endtheuseoffossilfuels.

Thereisnowaythatplantingtrees,evenacrossaglobalareathesizeoftheUnitedStates,canabsorbthehuge

amountsoffossilcarbonreleasedfromindustrialsocieties.Treesdotakeupcarbonfromtheatmosphereasthey

grow.Butthisuptakemerelyreplacescarbonlostwhenforestswereclearedinthefirstplace,usuallylongago.

Regrowingforestswheretheyoncegrewcanundosomedamagedoneinthepast,butevenatrilliontreescan'tstore

enoughcarbontoheadoffdramaticclimatechangesthiscentury.

Inasharpcounterargumenttolastsummer'sPaperinScience,JustinGilliswroteinthesamejournalin

Octoberthatthestudy'sfindingswereinconsistentwiththedynamicsoftheglobalcarboncycle.Hewarnedthat

“theclaimthatglobaltreerestoration（復(fù)原）isourmosteffectiveclimatesolutionissimplyscientificallyincorrect

anddangerouslymisleading^^.

4.Whatdoweknowaboutthetrillion-treeidea?

AItwaspublishedinajournal.

B.Itwasproposedlastsummer.

C.ItwasputforwardbyTrump.

D.Itdrewlotsofpublicattention.

5.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Adrawbackofthetreeplantingstrategy.

B.Anexampleofbalancingcarbonrelease.

C.AnanecdoteofmakingapurchaseatShell.

D.Aresponsibilityfbrpoliticiansandeconomists.

6.WhatwasJustinGillis'sattitudetowardsglobaltreerestoration?

A.Indifferent.B.Opposed.

C.Hesitant.D.Supportive.

7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.ContradictoryIdeasonTreePlanting.

B.ATrillionTreesCometotheRescue.

C.PlantingTreesWon'tSavetheWorld.

D.TheBestSolutiontoClimateChange.

【答案】4.D5.A6.B7.C

C

Artistsalwaystreatbusinessmenasmoney-obsessedbores.Orworse,manybusinessmen,fortheirpart,

assumethatartistsusuallyconsiderthemselvestobemoreintelligentthanothers.Bossesmaystickafewmodern

paintingsontheirofficewalls.Buttheyseldomtaketheartsseriouslyasasourceofinspiration.

Theprejudicestartsatbusinessschool,where<6hard^^thingssuchasnumbersrule.Itisreinforcedbyeveryday

experience.Bossesconstantlyremindtheiremployeesthatifyoucan'tcountit,itdoesn'tcount.Fewreaddeeply

aboutthearts.SunTzu'sTheArtofWardoesnotcountwhilesometastelessbusinessbooksarepleasingtothem:

considerWessRoberts,LeadershipSecretsofAttilatheHun.

Butlatelytherearewelcomesignsofathaw（緩和）onthebusinesssideofthegreatculturaldivide.Business

pressesarepublishingaseriesofbookssuchasTheFineArtofSuccessbyJamieAnderson.Businessschoolssuch

astheRomanSchoolofManagementattheUniversityofTorontoaretryingtolearnfromthearts.

Mr.Andersonpointsoutthatmanyartistshavealsobeensuperbbusinessmen.DamienHirsthasbeenoneof

themostenterprising.HeupturnedtheartworldbysellinghisworkdirectlythroughSotheby's,anauction（拍賣）

house.Whatevertheythinkofhiswork,businessmencannothelpadmiringamanwhopartedartloversfrom￡75.5

milliononthedaythatLehmanBrotherscollapsed.

Studyingtheartscanhelpbusinessmencommunicatemoreeffectively.Mostbossesspendahugeamountof

time“messaging"and"reachingout”,yetfewaregoodatit.

Studyingtheartscanalsohelpcompanieslearnhowtomanagebrightpeople.RobGoffeeoftheLondon

BusinessSchoolpointsoutthattoday'smostproductivecompaniesaredominatedbywhattheycall"clevers”,who

areveryhardtomanage.Theyhatebeingtoldwhattodobymangers,whomtheyregardasbeingstupid.They

refusetosubmittoperformancereviews.Inshort,theyareprimadonnas.Theartworldhascenturiesofexperience

inmanagingsuchdifficultpeople.Directorspersuadeactressestocooperatewithactorstheyhate.Theirtipsmight

beworthhearing.

8.WhatkindofpersonisDamienHirstactually?

A.Anartistwhoseworkschangedtheartworld.

B.Abusinessmanwhojustcaresaboutmoney.

C.Anartistwhoisgoodatdoingbusiness.

D.Abusinessmanwhohadprejudicetowardthearts.

9.Theunderlinedwords"primadonnas^^probablyrefertothosewhoare.

A.quitestupidB.ratherproud

C.reallybrightD.veryefficient

10.Whatdoestheauthormainlydiscussinthetext?

A.Goodmanagementtakesskillandpatience.

B.Artistsshouldshowrespectforbusinessmen.

C.Paintingisaspecialformofcommunication.

D.Businessmenhavemuchtolearnfromartists.

【答案】8.C9.B10.D

2020-2021年浙江省9+1聯(lián)盟高三上學(xué)期期中英語試題真題

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將

該項涂黑。

A

NohistoryofWushuintheWestAfricanstateofLiberiawouldbecompletewithoutmentioningoneman.He

hasdevotedhislifetoChinesemartialarts.Asamartialartslover,PeweeRussianwasdeterminedtochangehis

country'sperceptionofChinesemartialarts,seenbymanyasaviolentforeignculture.

Againstalldifficulties,RussiandevotedhislifetolearningWushuandbythelate1990shewasbecomingan

expert.Atthattime,fewerthanfivepeopleintheentirecountryweretakinganinterestinWushu,hesays.Asaboy,

Russianlivedwithhisfosterparents,whoattemptedtodistracthimfrommartialarts.Hefoundit"tiringand

challenging'*tokeephismindonWushu.Theytoldhimthatlearningmartialartswasadeadend,butnevertheless

hepersisted.

Whencivilwarbeganravagingthecountryattheendof1990,itprovedasetbackforhisWushustudies.When

thewarwasover,aftermorethan15years,Wushuwasalmostextinct.However,Russianstillcarriedthepassionin

hisheart.

“OneofthethingsthatreallydrewmeclosertoChinesemartialartsisthediscipline,theculture-itmakesyour

minddisciplined.IthinkWushuismycalling,"hesays.

In2010,theChineseembassyinMonroviaawardedhimashort-termstudycourseattheShaolinTemple.

Whenhereturnedtohiscountryin2011,RussianledeffortstoestablishtheLiberiaNationalWushuAssociation.

Hewonaninternationalmedalonbehalfofhiscountryin2016attheZhengzhouInternationalShaolinWushu

Festival.Sincethen,asamaster,hehasbeeninspiringotherstosharehisenthusiasm.Russianisnowthefaceof

martialartsinLiberia.

However,RussianstillregretsfailingtoattendtheBeijingOlympicsin2008.Hewasthethirdbestmartial

artistontheAfricancontinentthatyearbutlackoffinancekepthimawayfromthegames.

Tomakeupforthislostopportunity,heisworkingdiligentlytotrainthenextgenerationofchampions,

ensuringthathekeepsthespiritofWushualiveinthecountry.

21.WhatdoweknowaboutPeweeRussian?

A.HegotamedalintheBeijingOlympics.

B.HethoughtWushucanhelpprotecthiscountry.

C.Heisnowhiscountry'srepresentativeofWushu.

D.Hewasthethirdbestmartialartistinhiscountry.

22.WhatdifficultiesdidPeweeRussianfacewhenlearningWushu?

A.Hisfosterparentsdidn'tsupporthim.

B.WushualmostdisappearedinAfrica.

C.HelackedmoneyforhisWushustudies.

D.Hiscountrystartedawaragainstanothercountry.

23.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesPeweeRussian?

A.Crazyandreliable.B.Generousandhardworking.

C.Persistentandconsiderate.D.Passionateanddetermined.

24.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.TospreadChineseculture.B.TointroduceaWushulover.

CToencourageSino-Africanrelations.D.Topromotevaluesofmartialarts.

【答案】21.C22.A23.D24.B

B

In2019,morethan1.4millionyoungpeoplearoundtheglobetookpartintheSchoolStrikesforClimate

Actionproteststhatwerelargelypromptedbya17-year-oldSwedishactivistGretaThunberg.Theinspirational

teenageisfarfromthefirstorlastyoungpersontofightforabetterenvironmentalfuture.

Withtheriseofsocialmediainrecentyears,youngpeoplearoundtheglobehaveeasyaccesstosurprising

informationabouthowwe'recurrentlyfailingtolookaftertheEarth.WebsitessuchasYouTubeprovideaccessible

coverageonecologicalmattersandlinkstonewscientificinformationareeasilysharedbetweenpeers.But,itsnot

justonlineresearchthatexposesthetruth,andit'snotadistantthreateither.Climatechangeisaroundus.Ouroceans

are30percentmoreacidic（酸性的）duetocarbonpollution,anincreaseofdroughtsandheatwavesmeansalossof

cropproductionandforestiscutdowneverysecond.

Ofcourse,justbecauseyoungpeoplearenowreadilyarmedwithstatisticsdoesn'tmeanalladultswilleagerly

listentothem.Manywriteoffyoungactivistssimplyduetotheirage,andothersstillaren'twillingtoseethe

environmentalchallengesweface,butthatdoesn'tmeanadiligencecan'tbemade.

Infact,therearesomeadvantagesofbeingayoungactivist.Astudyonparticipantsaged16-24intheUN

climatenegotiationsrevealedthatadultsperceivedyoungeractivistsasbeingmoretrustworthy.Youngactivistsnot

onlyaren*tsmudged（弄臟）byagendasbeingforcedonthem,theyalsohaveanuntainied（未染污的）viewofwhafs

goingonand,beingfreefrompolitics,theyoftensaywhatadultsaren'twillingto.

So,itseemsachievingacarbonneutralworldinthefuturemightdependonyoungdeterminedvoicesinspiring

experiencedadultswhocanmakeadifference.Preferably,youngpeoplewouldn'tworryabouttheenvironmentat

all,butourcivilizationforcedthemintotheconversationwhentheirfutureswereputatstake,sotheirvoicesshould

beincludedinthesolution.

25.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Theinfluenceofsocialmedia.

B.Thetruthbehindthestatistics.

C.ThedifferentexamplesofClimatechangeeffects.

D.Youngpeople'seasyexposuretoclimateproblems.

26.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“writeoff'meaninparagraph3?

A.Adultsspeakhighlyoftheyoungpeople.

B.Adultslookdownupontheyoungpeople.

C.Adultsshowsympathytotheyoungpeople.

D.Adultsregardyoungpeopleasunimportantpersons.

27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Takingayoungerapproach.B.Protectingtheglobe.

C.Speakingoutyourvoices.D.Meetingenvironmentalchallenges.

【答案】25.D26.D27.A

C

TikTokisafun,sillyplace.Toscrollthrough（瀏覽）itistotakeinafantasticamountofpeopledancingand

lip-syncing（對口型）.There'savideoofCameronDiazswinedrinkingchallenge,averypolitekidnamedGrey,

andaclipfromTaylorSwift's"LoveStory"thatyou'llhearwaytoomuch.It'saddictiveandridiculous.

Buttheplatformhasbeeninthenewslatelyforreasonsrelatingtoprivacyandsecurity.Whatyou'rehearingin

thenewsmayforceyoutowonderiftheappissafetouse?Theshortansweristhatit'sprobablycompletelyfinefor

mostpeopletobeonTikTok,aslongastheykeepinmindthat,justaswithothersocialmediaapps,ithooversup

data.

PlatformslikeTikTokandInstagramcollectpersonalinformationfromuserswithdifferentlevelsof

transparency（透明度），pointsoutShumanGhosemajumder,aninternetsecuritycompany.Thefirstlevelis

informationthatyou'reclearlyawareyouYesharingwiththem.Thisincludestheemailoraccountyouusedtosign

upfortheapp,andofcoursethecontentyouactivelyshareontheplatform.

Thenextlevelisdatayoumaynotbeawareanappiscollecting—suchasdetailslikeyourIPaddressand

informationaboutyourdeviceanditsoperatingsystem.TikToksaysinitsprivacypolicythatitisalso"scanning

andanalyzing,,themessagesyousendovertheplatfbnn.

Finally,thethirdcategoryofdatacollectionisthecriminalkindwhichexpertssearchcarefullyappstofind.

ButGhosemajumdersaysit'sextremelydifficultforanapplikeTikToktohidethat.HasTikTokdonethat?

Ghosemajumdersaysheknowsofnoevidencethatithas.

Letcommonsensebeyourguideifyou'reusinganapplikeTikTok.Ifyoudon'twantthousandsofpeopleto

watchyoudancinginyourlivingroomwithyourfamily,thendon'tuploadavideothatshowsjustthat.Ultimately,

Ghosemajumderdoesn'tseemuchdaylightbetweenTikTokanditscompetitors."There'snofundamentaldifference

inusingTikTokversususingInstagram,*'Ghosemajumderreflects.

28.Whichofthefollowingmaybelongtothethirdcategoryofdatacollection?

A.Informationaboutyourphone.B.Militaryinformationforgovernment.

C.AvideoofyourselfuploadedtoTikTok.D.Yourmessagetofriendsovertheplatform.

29.WhatisGhosenmajumder'sattitudetotheuseofTikTok?

A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Objective.D.Disapproving.

30.WhyisInstagrammentionedinthepassage?

A.ToshowthatTikTokisassafeasInstagram.

B.ToshowthatTikTokisbetterthanInstagram.

C.ToshowthatInstagramisdifferentfromTikTok.

D.ToshowthatTikTokandInstagramarebothpopular.

【答案】28.B29.C30.A

2020-2021年浙江省稽陽聯(lián)誼學(xué)校高三上學(xué)期期中英語試題真題

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將

該項涂黑。

A

Greekmyth（神話）isfilledwithtalesofheroicstrength——perhapsthemostfamousbeingthatofAtlas,who

single-handedlyheldtheheavenshighupintheair.Inaninspiringmodern-dayversionofAtlas,onecourageous

athleterecentlyclimbedMountOlympus—hometotheancientgods,carryingadisabledcompaniontothesummit

（山頂）.

Long-distancerunnerGiannakoshasalongtrackrecordoftakingonchallenges:Hehiked168milesacrossthe

AlMarmoumDesertandhealsotookfirstplaceinafreezing93-milccross-countryraceinAntarctica.Beforehis

latesteffort,he'dalreadysuccessfullyadmiredtheviewfromatopMountOlympus'highestpeak50tim