初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案

初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案一、時(shí)態(tài)講解：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)()構(gòu)成：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)由助動(dòng)詞 ve過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成，助動(dòng)詞v有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化。第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)用 ，s其余用ve.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定式直接在助動(dòng)詞后面加上o、疑問(wèn)式是把助動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)之前。以stu 為例，其否定式、疑問(wèn)式和簡(jiǎn)單回答形式如下：否定式疑問(wèn)式Ihavenot(haven't)studied….HaveIstudied...?Youhavenot(haven't)studied….Haveyoustudied.?Hehasnot(hasn't)studied….Hashestudied.?否定疑問(wèn)式簡(jiǎn)單回答(肯定/否定)HaveInot(Haven'tI)studied.?Yes,youhave.No,youhaven't.Haveyounot(Haven'tyou)studied.?Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven't.Hashenot(Hasn'the)studied.?Yes,hehas.No,hehasn't.(2)用法：)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)通常表示在說(shuō)話(huà)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。說(shuō)話(huà)人強(qiáng)調(diào)的是該動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)對(duì)現(xiàn)在的結(jié)果或影響。utersust我女舊匕剛出去。I’msurewe’vemetbefore.我肯定我們以前見(jiàn)過(guò)面。rr她到了。初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案2）表示持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，往往和包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)的表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用，如recently,already,just,lately,for…，since…,yet等。如：Ihaven’theardfromherthesedays.這些日子我沒(méi)有收到她的信。Wehaven’tseenyourecently.最近我們沒(méi)有見(jiàn)到你。heyhaveeenaayforto丫?@丫他們離開(kāi)已經(jīng)兩年了。ShehasbeenwithussinceMonday.★注意：asince和for的區(qū)別since后接時(shí)間點(diǎn)，如 ，lastterm,yesterday,thetimeIgottherefor后接一段時(shí)間，表示“長(zhǎng)達(dá)多久”，如tenyears,ahile,today等。ercise用since和for填空onday.imhasbeeninonday.初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案JillhasbeeninIreland threedays.HisaunthaslivedinAustralia 15dayMaryisinheroffice.Shehasbeenthere o'clock.Indiahasbeenanindependentcountry 1Thebusislate.They'vebeenwaiting minutes.Nobodylivesinthosehouses.Theyhavebeenem manyyears.Mikehasbeenill alongtime.Hehasbeehospital October.2）表示短暫意義的動(dòng)詞如arrieleaeorroweinstartdie等，在完成時(shí)當(dāng)中不能和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用，因?yàn)樗鼈儽硎镜膭?dòng)作不可能持續(xù)。因此，不能說(shuō)：Hehascomeherefor2weeks.Xheoldmanhasdiedfor4months.

初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案Theyhaveleftonlyfor5minutes.X以上三句話(huà)可以改為：Hehasbeenherefor2weeks.Theoldmanhas for4months.Theyhave onlyfor5minutes)have(has)been和have(has)gone的區(qū)別：表示“曾到過(guò)某地”要用“have(has)been”;表示“已經(jīng)去某地”要用“have(has)gone"。試比較：Wherehashebeen?他剛才到哪里去了？(已經(jīng)回來(lái)了)Wherehashegone?他上哪兒去了？(人不在)Theyhavebeento.他們到過(guò)加拿大。(現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不在加拿大)Theyhavegoneto.他們到加拿大去了。(可能在路上和已經(jīng)到加拿大).)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)不能和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如yesteraylastyear,intwoaysagoustnoh，enlastyear,intwoaysagoustnoh，en初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案但可以和areadyyetoetiea ayotenbeoreateyreenty one tieever等連never例如：heha areadyo她已經(jīng)來(lái)了。Ihaven’treadityet.我還沒(méi)讀過(guò)這個(gè)。Ihaveethibeore我從前曾見(jiàn)過(guò)他。aonhaaaybeenaood 馬紐en直是個(gè)好學(xué)生。Ihaveoteneenhiinthe 吐0?我經(jīng)常在街上看見(jiàn)他。他們從未去過(guò)延安。TheyhaveneverbeentoYan’an.他們從未去過(guò)延安。Ihaventeenhiate我近來(lái)沒(méi)看到他。IrregularVerbBaseFormPastFormPastParticiplebearborebornbeatbeatbeatenbecomebecamebecomeblowblewblownbringbroughtbroughtbuildbuiltbuiltbuyboughtboughtcatchcaughtcaught初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案choosechosechosencomecamecomedodiddonedrinkdrankdrunkdrivedrovedriveneatateeatenfallfellfallenfindfoundfoundflyflewflowngetgotgotgivegavegivengowentgonegrowgrewgrownhavehadhadhearheardheardkeepkeptkeptleaveleftleftloselostlostmakemademadeputputputreadreadreadrunranrunsaysaidsaidseesawseensellsoldsoldsendsentsentsingsangsungsinksank/sunksunktaketooktakenteachtaughttaughtwritewrotewroteam,iswasbeenarewerebeen just (finish)homewor

ay.yoIfitThestteachercamein. (find)yourscienceboo just (finish)homewor

ay.yoIfitThestteachercamein. (find)yourscienceboo (be)finetomorroents (read).Look!Themonkeet?'llgowith

nglishwhenthe (climb)thetree.初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案I already (see)thefilm.I (see)lastweek. he (finish)hisworktoday?Notyet.Myfather just (come)backfromwork.tirednow.Where’sLiMing?He (go)totheteacher’soffice.I (work)heresinceI (move)hereinofarI (makeq)uitaefewfriendhsere.Howlong theWangs (stay)hereortwoweeks..He (go)toschoolonfooteverMymother (come)toseemenextSundayI'velostmypen. you (see)ianywhere?hoosethebestanswer..Howlonghaveyou here?初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案were2.He提問(wèn)）ustanewbike.ebeantoleannlishthee ea改為同義句nglish were2.He提問(wèn)）ustanewbike.ebeantoleannlishthee ea改為同義句nglish threeyears句).Hehasneversurfe(_改成_反_意_疑_問(wèn)_heyhavebeenheresince20對(duì)00劃.線(xiàn)部（分提問(wèn)初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案Yes,twice.Have,goneB.Have,beCen,Do,goD.goingII.Rewritethesentences..haebeentoacaubeo改為否（定句 beentobefore.hasn’tcometoschoolbecausehewasill.（就劃線(xiàn)部分hecometoschoolbouhanewbieustn|W.最政寫(xiě)初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案（動(dòng)詞填空）同義句轉(zhuǎn)換初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案Use“never,ever,already,just,yet,for,since”tofillintheblanks.Ihave seenhimbefore,soIhavenoideaabouthim.Jackhas finishedhishomework.Mr.Wanghastaughtinthisschool tenyears.“Haveyou seenthefilm?”“No,Ihave seenit.”“Hasthebusleft ?”“Yes,ithas left.”現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案一、翻譯下列句子：你曾經(jīng)吃過(guò)魚(yú)和薯?xiàng)l嗎？我剛剛丟了我的化學(xué)書(shū)。我以前從來(lái)沒(méi)去過(guò)那個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)。他已經(jīng)吃過(guò)午飯初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案你已經(jīng)看過(guò)這部電影了嗎？我哥哥還沒(méi)回來(lái)。7.這本字典我已買(mǎi)了三年了。8他.離開(kāi)中國(guó)三年了。9我.認(rèn)識(shí)他們五年了。10他.們已去了美國(guó)五年了。11自.從他搬到濟(jì)寧，他就住這兒了。12我.妹妹成為一個(gè)大學(xué)生已經(jīng)三年。13自.從199年9以來(lái)他們就認(rèn)識(shí)。14.我來(lái)到這個(gè)學(xué)校已3年多了。二、用s（和0隙空1. twyoears 2. twyoearsago3.___lastmonth4. 19995. yesterday 6. 4o’clock74hours8. anhourago初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案___wewerechildren10. lunchtimeshelefthereHehaslivedinNanjing___theyearbeforelast.I’veknownhim wewerechildren.OurteacherhasstudiedJapanese threeyears.Shehasbeenawayfromthecity abouttenyears.16.It’sabouttenyears sheleftthecity.三、結(jié)束性動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換為以下延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或者表示可以延續(xù)的狀態(tài)的短語(yǔ)。①arriveat/insp/getto/reachsp/come/go/movetospfbeinsp/atschool/athome/onthefarm/behere/bethereeijinegottoBeijinfgiveminutesago.Heeijinfor初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案TOC\o"1-5"\h\zImovedtotheUSAin2008.Isince .Iwenthomeyesterday. Ifor .Theycameherelastweek.They__since .cometo/gobackto/returntofbebacktogooutfbeoutHecameouttwoyearsago.He ngyesterday..We .___a_te_ac_h_er___irtylastyear.TheriverWereturntoBeieijingsince becomefbe1)Ibecameateacherin2eriverbecameor eriverbecamertyfor初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案closefbeclosed openfbeopenTheshopclosedtwohoursago.Theshop for .Thedooropenedatsixinthemorning.Thedoor__ forsixhours.getupfbeup；diefbedead；leavesp.fbeawayfromsp.fallasleep/gettotsleepfbeasleep；finish/endfbeover；marryfbemarried；Igotuptwohoursago.I .HeleftShanghaijustnow.He Shanghaiforfiveminutes.Mygrandpadiedin2002.Mygrandpa for .4)Themeetingfinishedatsix.Thmeeeting forsixhours.oror初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案s_incegottosleeptwohoursago.I__s_inceTheymarriedin1990.They TOC\o"1-5"\h\z since .start/begintodosth.fdosth.；beginfbeonIbegantoteachatthisschoolin1995.I___atthisschoolsince .2)Thefilmbegantwominutesago. Thefilm for .borrowfkeep；losefnothave；buyfhave；putonfwearcatch/getacoldfhaveacold；gettoknowfknow1)Theyborroweditlastweek.They si_nc_e_itboughtapentwohoursago.初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案Igottoknowhimlastyear.since .Iputonmyglassesthreeyearsago.I_glassesfor .ave/hasgonetofhavebeenineijiHehasgonetoBeijing.He eijidays.jointheleague/theParty/thearmyfbealeaguemember/aPartymember/asoldierfbeamemberoftheleague/thePartyfbeintheleague/theParty/thearmy1)Hejoinedtheleaguein2002.e ae a thetheleaguef初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案四、劃線(xiàn)提問(wèn)初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案五、用haeha b或ierhaeha填空。A:Where LiFei B:He toHairarIslard.A:Howlorg he B:He thereforthreedayA:Wherwillhecomeback,doyoukrow?B:I’mafraidhewor’tA:CouldyoutellmeB:I’mafraidhewor’tA:CouldyoutellmeB:Sorry,I A:Howmarytimes__place?B:He 六、用haehabeento填空。comebackrecently.thewaytoHainanIsland?___never LiFei__ thereonlyonce.inhaeJoneo的各種形式hereiackhiscountry.hereiackhiscountry.初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案七用never,ever,alreay,ust,yet,for,sinc填空Ihave seenhimbefore,soIhavenoideaabouthim.Jackhas finishedhishomework.Mr.Wanghastaughtinthisschool tenyears.“Haveyou seenthefilm?”“No,Ihave seenit.”“Hasthebusleft ?”“Yes,ithas left.”八.用適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài)填空：1.She’s (live)hereeversinceshewasten.2.Bothofthem (be)inHongkongfortendays.3.Botohfthem (come)toHongkontgendaysago.4.Halfanhour (pass)sincethetrain (leave).初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案參考答案：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題答案一．翻譯下列句子：②1.②1.havebeenout,two ears初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案Haveyoueverhad/eatenfishandchips?Ihavejustlostmychemistrybook.Ihaveneverbeentothefarmbefore.Hehasalreadyhadlunch=Hehashadlunchalready.Haveyouseenthemovieyet?Mybrotherhasn’tcome/get/beenbackyet=Mybrotherhasn’treturnedyet.Ihavehadthisdictionarfyorthreeyears/sincethreeyearsago.HasbeenawayfromChinaforthreeyears.Ihaveknownthemforfiveyears.TheyhavebeenintheUSAforfiveyears.HehasbeenheresincehemovedtoJining.Mysisterhasbeenacollegestudentforthreeyears=Mysisterhasbeenincollegeforthreeyears.

初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案Theyhaveknowneachothersince1s.havebeeninthisschoolforoverthreeyeas.二、用sin豉者fo填空f(shuō)os.ince 3s.inces.inces.incesince7.fosincesince9.sincefos.ince 3s.inces.inces.incesince7.fosincesince9.since1since12.since1since14.fo.fo16.since三、結(jié)束性動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換為以下延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或者表示可以延續(xù)的狀態(tài)的短語(yǔ)①1.hasbeenin,fiveminuteshavebeenin,2008havebeenat,twodayshavebeen,lastweek..havehad,twohours初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案2.havebeenback,yesterday③1.havebeen,nineyears2.hasbeen,twoyears④1.hasbeenclosed,twohours2.hasbeenopen⑤1.havebeenup,twohoursagohas been away fromhas been dead , seven yearshas been overhave been asleep ,two hoursagohavebeenmarried,1990⑥1.havetaught,19952.hasbeenon,twominutes⑦1.havekept,lastweek

初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題答案haveknown,lastyears4.haveworn,threeyears⑧hasbeenin⑨hasbeen,Leaguemembehasbeen,memberof,Leaguehas