讀后續(xù)寫描寫沮喪悲傷的情緒課件高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)

讀后續(xù)寫專題3

描寫沮喪/悲傷的情緒四種情緒描寫的方法一、直接描寫，即句中直接出現(xiàn)表示情緒的單詞或短語。如:Tohisdismay,hefailedtopassthetestforasecondtime.二、間接描寫，即通過神情和肢體動作來體現(xiàn)人物的某種情緒。如：HeslammedthedoorbehindhimbeforeMoncouldsayaword.三、比喻句，即對人物特征進(jìn)行描繪，給人深刻的印象同時渲染氛圍。四、環(huán)境描寫，即通過描寫環(huán)境，側(cè)面烘托出人物的情緒，有畫面定格的感覺。直接描寫肢體動作sob/weepwithone'sfacehiddenin

one’shands掩面啜泣Hideone’sfaceinone’shandsDroopdown/duckdown/hangdownone’sheadindeepsorrowChokewithsobsMurmursthinchokingvoiceWailwithgreatgrief

因悲痛嚎啕大哭神態(tài)表情Sbbe

onthevergeof/becloseto

tears/breakingdownone'seyes

brimmedwith

sorrowfultears/Tears

blurredone’svision/

BurstintobittertearsOne’seyeswere

wet/misty/moist/watery

Tears

streamed/rolled/trickleddown

one’scheeksOne’s

heartsank/sb

wasthrownintolowspirits修辭或句式Sbfeltlikeallher/hisinsideshavebeen

drainedout,feelingemptyanddespaired.

·Sb

wassuddenlythrownintoaworldofdarknessandsankintohopelessness.·Asadnesshad

descended(籠罩)on

him

likeagraymist.·Feellike

floatingonanoceanofsadness·Gloomand

depression

clouded

sb,

likeablackhole,swallowingsb

upfromtheinside·Sbfelt

alumpinone’sthroat

如哽在喉/

one'sthroattightened·Theskyisovercast,

darkenedwith

gloomyclouds,andthewholeworld

seemedasifitwereenvelopedinahugegrayquilt.·Sbfeltasif/thoughhis/herhearthadbeenrippedopen.英語中十種不同的哭泣表達(dá)1.cryone'seyesout痛哭;悲痛欲絕;淚如雨下;號啕大哭Cryone’seyesout眼睛都哭出來了是痛哭的意思。同樣能表達(dá)這個意思的詞組還有：cryone’sheartout

痛苦欲絕；cryone'sheadoff字面意思頭哭掉了，意為沒完沒了的哭?Maryalmostcriedhereyesoutbecausenoonecares.因為沒人在乎瑪麗痛哭地不行。2.weep無聲地流淚；哭泣[wi?p]v.(通常因悲傷)哭泣，流淚；流出，滲出(液體)n.哭泣；落淚?Hernosetwitchedandshebeganto

weep.她鼻子一酸，流下淚來。?TheBluerabbitweptherselftosleep.

小女孩哭著哭著入睡了。3.Squall嚎啕大哭[skw??l]v.大聲啼哭；嚎哭n.颮(常指暴風(fēng)雨或暴風(fēng)雪中突起的狂風(fēng))?Therewasaninfant

squalling

inthebackofthechurch.有個嬰兒在教堂后部大聲啼哭。4.Bawl大叫；放聲痛哭[b??l]v.大喊；怒吼；大喊大叫；放聲痛哭?Oneofthetoddlerswas

bawling,andtheotherhadarunnynose.其中一個學(xué)步的小孩在大哭，另外一個流著鼻涕。

5.beintears含淚，淚流滿面

哭泣；含淚；淚流滿面?Shewill

beintears

wheneversherecallsthepainfulmemories.她每次回想起那些傷痛的回憶，都會掉下淚來。6.burstintotears突然大哭[b??rst]；突然(哭、笑、唱)起來burstinto是指突然進(jìn)入某種狀態(tài)。這里是指突然哭起來。其他常用的搭配還有burstintoflame突然著火，burstintolaughter突然大笑?Sheburstintotearsasshespoke.她說著說著突然哭起來。7.onthevergeoftears快要哭出來了，就要哭出來了

[v??rd?]

verge意為”邊緣，臨界點“；onthevergeof意思為差一點就怎么怎么樣了，接近于/瀕于/瀕臨于/將要；后也可以加動名詞形式；onthevergeofwar戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)之際?Theywereonthevergeoftearsatparting.

他們分手時幾乎要哭出來了。8.reducetotearsreduceto變少;使處于;減少;到使成;我們知道一般的用法是減少的意思。如果是reducetotear則指傷心得流淚,reducetodream回歸夢境，reducetoorder使恢復(fù)秩序;?Themoviealmostreducedmetotears.

那部電影讓我傷心得幾乎流下淚水。

9.whimper抽泣；嗚咽英[?w?mp?(r)]美[?w?mp?r]v.抽泣；嗚咽；啜泣；泣訴；抽搭著說n.抽泣；嗚咽聲?Hecouldnotpossiblyhaveenduredawhippingwithoutamoanora

whimper.他不可能挨了一頓鞭打而不呻吟或嗚咽的。10.becoveredwithtears充滿淚水，飽含熱淚becoveredwith被sth覆蓋cover：v.覆蓋，遮蓋，涵蓋，掩護(hù)

n.

覆蓋物，蓋子，罩子；封面?Ididsmileonyourjoke"Coverme".?Withtearscoveredinhiseyes,he

said"Iloveu".他飽含熱淚的說了句我愛你。

1.Asadnesshaddescended(籠罩)onhimlikeagraymist.一種悲傷像灰色的霧一樣降臨在他身上2.Istartedtofeelguiltyofmycoldness,tearswellingup(涌出)inmyeyes.

我開始為自己的冷漠感到內(nèi)疚，淚水涌上眼眶3.Hebithislipstocontainhistears.

他咬著嘴唇忍住眼淚。4.AsIheadedtoaplaceIdidn’twanttocallhome,minutesfeltlikehoursandthehoursfeltlikedays.

當(dāng)我走向一個我不想稱之為家的地方時，分鐘感覺像小時，小時感覺像天。5.Thegriefshefeltoverthelossofherfatherwasalwaysthere.Shestruggleddailywithfear,doubtandfrustration.

失去父親的悲痛一直縈繞在她心頭。她每天都在恐懼、懷疑和挫折中掙扎。6.Aterriblepang(突然涌來)ofregretflashesthroughme,andIfeeltightnessinmythroat.

一陣悔恨的劇痛掠過我的全身，我感到喉嚨發(fā)緊。7.I’verecentlysufferedalossinmyfamily.TheresultisthatIhavebeencutofffrommypast.Noteverythingisgone.True.Butthewebofrelationsthatrootedmeinplaceisbroken.Ifeelwithered(枯萎的)inside.

我的家庭最近失去了親人。結(jié)果是，我與我的過去被切斷了聯(lián)系。并不是所有東西都消失了。真實的。但讓我扎根的關(guān)系網(wǎng)已經(jīng)破裂?！皟?nèi)心感到萎縮8.Amyhadleftandshehadtakenahug