湖北省黃石市大冶市2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期8月月考英語試題（含答案 含聽力音頻 含聽力原文）

第第頁湖北省黃石市大冶市2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期8月月考英語試題（含答案含聽力音頻含聽力原文）大冶市2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期8月月考

英語卷

答案詳解

客觀題答案

1-5CBAAC6-10BCBAA11-15CBABB16-20CACAC

21-25CBADA26-30BCDBD31-35CADCB36-40CFGBE

41-45CABDC46-50ACBDA51-55CBDAD

答案詳解

一．聽力

1.【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】W:Let’sgrabsomethingtoeat.

M:Well,Iamtoobusyrightnow.Pleasegivemeanhour,OK

W:Ican’teatat2:00p.m.That’stoolateforlunch!

2.【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】M:Doyouwanttojoinustogohikingthisweekend

W:No,thanks.IneedtosurftheInternetforinformationandcommunicatewithmybusinesspartnersonweekends.

3.【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】M:HasJamesreturnedfromCanada

W:No,he’llprobablybebackthedayaftertomorrow.Onhiswayhome,he’llbestayinginItalyfortwodays.

4.【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】M:Hey,doyouwanttomakefoodorjustgoouttonight

W:Idon’tfeellikecooking.Weshouldgoout.

M:Whatwouldyouliketoeat

W:Idon’tcare,justnotfastfood.

5.【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】M:WhodoyouthinkisgoingtogettheOscarforbestactress

W:Ihavenoidea.Tobehonest,Icouldn’tcareless.

【答案】6.B7.C

【解析】

【原文】W:Goodevening.Receptiondesk.WhatcanIdoforyou

M:Excuseme.Ithinkthere’saproblemwiththeTVinmyroom.Ican’tswitchitonforsomereason.

W:Haveyouputthecardin

M:ThecardIdidn’tseeacardwithit,um…

W:Right.Youneedacard.There’sasmallchargeifyouwanttowatchTV.It’s$2eachday.

M:$2

W:Yes.Youjustneedtosignaform.Thenwe’llgiveyouacard,andyouputitintheTV.Youcangetallthemajorsatellitechannels,sir.

【答案】8.B9.A

【解析】

【原文】W:Goodmorning,Clark!Whattimedidyougetup

M:At8:00a.m.

W:Haveyoueatenalready

M:Notyet,Mom.

W:It’s10:00a.m.You’vebeenupfortwohoursandyoustillhaven’tgottenyourbreakfastYoushouldeatverysoonafteryouwakeup!

M:ButIwasn’thungry.Weatedinnerat9:30lastnight.Andthenwewentoutfordessertanhourlater.Istillfeelfull!

W:Well,Isee.I’mnotveryhungry,either.Butyoushouldnormallyeatatleastapieceofbreadinthemorning.You’reyoungandstillgrowing.I’molder.Icangoforalongtimewithouteating.Butyourbodyneedsalotmoreenergythanminedoes.Ifyoudon’teatwell,youcouldgetsick.Youalsowon’tdowellinschool.Doyouunderstand

M:Yes,Mom.I’lleatearlierfromnowon.Ipromise!

【答案】10.A11.C12.B

【解析】

【原文】M:I’mflyingwithSouthwestAirlinestoSanFranciscotomorrow!

W:Doyouneedaridetotheairport

M:No,thanks.Icangetataxi.HaveyoueverbeentoSanFrancisco

W:Yes.Therearemanyinterestingplacesthatyoucanvisit,suchastheGoldenGateBridge.

M:WhataboutFisherman’sWharf

W:Oh,that’soneofmyfavorites!Therearelotsofseafoodrestaurantsyoucansitatforlunch.Whereareyougoingtostay

M:IhavebookedaroomatthePacificTradewindsHostelforthreedays.Itisgearedtowards(為……規(guī)劃)internationaltravelersanditisclosetoChinatown.

W:Whydon’tyoustaylonger

M:IplantogotoChicagotoseeanoldfriendandthengobacktoNewYork.

W:Haveyoubookedtheflight

M:Yes,Ihave.

【答案】13.A14.B15.B16.C

【解析】

【原文】M:AngeliaworksforPAF.She’sinthecreativedepartment.Weknowher,andsheknowsus.Butisthatanadvantage

W:Well,whatweneedisamanagerwhocanmakethenewplanwork.Wedon’treallyneednewideas.Angelia’sexperienced.Hiringsomeonenewis...obviouslyarisk.

M:OK.Sheenjoysworkingforthecompany;she’snotgoingtoleavesuddenly;she’spopularinthedepartment,but…thatdoesn’tmeanshe’sgoodatmanagingateam.

W:Butthenumberonethingisthenewplan.Themanagerhastosellthenewplantotheteam.WeknowAngelia’sagoodsaleswoman.Shelikessellingideas.

M:Yeah.ButwhatabouttheotherpeopleinthedepartmentTheyworkwithheratthemoment.Whathappensiftheyhavetoworkforher

W:Well.Whydon’twehavesometalkswiththeotherpeople,andcheckoutifshe’ssuitablefortheposition

M:Maybethat’sagoodidea.

【答案】17.A18.C19.A20.C

【解析】

【原文】W:Helloeverybody,andwelcometothereunion.It’shardtobelieve,seeingyoualltogetheragain,thatourcollegegraduationwastenyearsago.Ijustwanttorunthroughafewannouncementsandannounceafewprizes.First,thedinnerwillbereadyat8:30.Weareveryluckytohavesomegreatcooksamongourformerclassmates.Theband,RandomActsofKindness,whomyoumayrememberfromtheiryoungerdays,havereunitedforonenightonly.They’llbesettingupsoonandwillstartplayingat9:00.Sorry,what’sthatOh,right.ItseemsthatJacobhasn’tshownupyet.He’sgoingtobelateagainbecausehiscarbrokedownhalfwaySomethingsneverchange.Um,butwearesurehewillturnupfinally,rightOK.We’vegotsomeexcellentprizes,whichwe’llbeannouncinginjustafewminutes.Thentomorrow,wehavethepicnicandballgame.Thatwillbeinthepark.Ithinktheballgameisduetostartatteninthemorning.Jacob’soneofthecaptainsBettermakethat10:30,then.You’llprobablyhaveworkedupaprettygoodappetiteafterthegame,sowe’llmoveontothepicnicafter.AndIthinkthere’sgoingtobeabarbecuethere,isthatrightNowwegoonwiththenextstep!Jenny,areyouandtheprizeteam

閱讀理解

【答案】21.C22.B23.A

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了米國那什維爾四個既有趣又可以增強體驗感的活動。

【21題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ChristmasThroughtheAges部分中“Journeythroughtheearly19thcenturyholidayandexperiencethehistoryandcustomsoftheWinchesterfamilyastoldthroughtheirlettersanddiaries.(穿越19世紀早期的節(jié)日，體驗溫徹斯特家族的歷史和習(xí)俗，通過他們的信件和日記講述)”可知，能通過信件和日記了解Winchesterfamily的歷史和習(xí)俗。故選C。

【22題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheFamilyProgram部分中“Youngsongwriterscanparticipateinone-on-oneinstructionsessionswithprofessionalsongwriterstohelptraintheircraftfrom3to5p.m.(年輕的詞曲可以參加專業(yè)詞曲一對一的指導(dǎo)課程，幫助他們在下午3點到5點之間訓(xùn)練自己的技巧)”可知，TheFamilyProgram旨在提高年輕人的作曲能力。故選B。

【23題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TeenCookingNight部分“PickupaTeenCookingKitwithingredients(烹飪原料)andrecipecardsfromLinebaughPublicLibraryandcookalongwithMs.KinseyonFacebookat7p.m.(晚上7點，從萊恩堡公共圖書館拿起一套包含烹飪原料和食譜卡的青少年烹飪工具包，和金賽一起在Facebook上做飯)”以及ComicBookClub部分“JoinNashvillePublicLibrary’sweeklyvirtual(虛擬的)discussionaboutcomicbooksandgraphicnovels.(加入納什維爾公共圖書館關(guān)于漫畫書和圖畫小說的每周虛擬討論)”可知，共同點是它們都是在網(wǎng)上進行的。故選A。

【答案】24.D25.A26.B27.C

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文是記敘文。文章主要講述生活在佛羅里達州的93歲的霍華德·費舍爾決定第一次去海灘的故事。

【24題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Iguessheneverwenttothebeachbecausehewasn’tmotivatedatthetime!(我想他從來沒有去過海灘，因為當(dāng)時他沒有動力！)”可知，桑德拉認為，她的父親從來沒有去過海灣水域是因為他不感興趣。故選D。

【25題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Hetoldher,“Sandra,isn’titamusingIhavelivedherefor20yearsandneveroncewenttotheocean.Now,IthinkImightliketo,butIcan’t.”(他告訴她：“桑德拉，這不是很有趣嗎？我在這里住了20年，從來沒有去過海灘?，F(xiàn)在，我想我可能想去，但我卻不能去了?！?”可知，霍華德認為，他20年都沒有去過海是很有趣的事情。故選A。

【26題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“Theygotabeachwheelchair,whichisloanedouttovisitorsfromnoonto4p.m.everyday(他們得到了一個海灘輪椅，這些輪椅每天中午到下午4點可以借給游客)”可知，海灘輪椅是他們借來的。故選B。

【27題詳解】

主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“AnEllentonmanjustturned93yearsold,anddecideditwastimeforhimtogotothebeach—forthefirsttime.(AnEllentonmanjustturned93yearsold,anddecideditwastimeforhimtogotothebeach—forthefirsttime.)”和第二段“HowardFisherhasbeenlivinginFloridafor20years,butneverwentintotheGulfwaters.Forhisbirthday,hefinallydecidedtoseewhatthehypewasallaboutit.(霍華德·費舍爾在佛羅里達州生活了20年，但從未進入過海灣水域。在他的生日那天，他終于決定看看這是怎么一回事。)”可知，這篇文章主要講述生活在佛羅里達州的93歲的霍華德·費舍爾決定第一次去海灘的故事。故選C。

【答案】28.D29.B30.D31.C

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要告訴我們情緒性進食對身體和情緒都不利以及如何應(yīng)對。

【28題詳解】

詞句猜測題。根據(jù)劃線詞上文“EvaSelhub,adoctorwhospecializesinstressandmedicineforthebodyandmind,saysthatifwewanttofeelbetter,weneedtofuelourbodiesinwaysthatreducestress.(EvaSelhub是一位專門研究壓力和身心醫(yī)學(xué)的醫(yī)生，她說，如果我們想感覺更好，我們需要以減輕壓力的方式為我們的身體提供能量)”結(jié)合but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，可知，如果我們想感覺更好就必須通過減壓的方式來給我們的身體提供能量，但是吃加工食品往往事與愿違。故劃線詞意思是“違背”。故選D。

【29題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Therefore,Selhubsuggestscheckingyourstomachbeforegettingasnack.Askyourself,“AmIeatingbecauseI’mhungryOrisitbecauseIfeelstressedorsad”(因此，Selhub建議在吃零食之前先檢查一下你的胃。問問你自己，“我吃東西是因為我餓了嗎？還是因為我感到壓力或悲傷？”)”可知，建議在吃之前要確認自己是不是餓，是因為什么原因想吃。故選B。

【30題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Shealsosuggeststryingtosticktoyournormalhealthyeatingscheduleandmakeeatingintoaceremony—aceremonyofnurturingandfuelingyourbody.(她還建議盡量堅持你正常的健康飲食計劃，把吃飯變成一種儀式——一種滋養(yǎng)和滋補你身體的儀式)”可知，堅持你正常的健康飲食計劃可以幫助我們遠離情緒化進食。故選D。

【31題詳解】

主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Peopledon’talwayseatjusttosatisfyphysicalhunger.Manyofusalsoturntofoodforcomfort,relievingstress,orrewardingourselves.Andwhenwedo,wetendtoreachforjunkfoodorothercomfortingbutunhealthyfoods.Unfortunately,thisdoesn’tsolveemotionalproblems.Infact,emotionallyeatinglotsoffoodwithlittlenutritionalvaluecanweakenourimmunesystems(免疫系統(tǒng))andworsenourmoods.(人們并不總是為了滿足生理饑餓而吃東西。我們中的許多人也會為了安慰、緩解壓力或獎勵自己而吃東西。當(dāng)我們這樣做的時候，我們往往會去吃垃圾食品或其他舒適但不健康的食物。不幸的是，這并不能解決情感問題。事實上，情緒化地吃很多營養(yǎng)價值低的食物會削弱我們的免疫系統(tǒng)，使我們的情緒惡化)”，結(jié)合本文主要介紹情緒性進食對身體和情緒都不利，并告訴讀者如何應(yīng)對。故C選項“如何應(yīng)對情緒化進食”最符合文章標(biāo)題。故選C。

【答案】32.A33.D34.C35.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了AmazonGostores推出的智能購物車，介紹了這個新技術(shù)的優(yōu)點以及展望了其未來。

【32題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Thesecompanieshaveaddedcamerasandsensors(傳感器)tothecarts,andareusingAItotellwhatyou’veputinthem.(這些公司在手推車上安裝了攝像頭和傳感器，并利用人工智能判斷你往里面放了什么。)”可知，智能購物車能夠知道你在購物車里放了什么。故選A。

【33題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“AhmedBeshry,co-founderofCaper,believesthetechnologytorunGoistooexpensivetouseinalarge-formatgrocerystore.(Caper的聯(lián)合創(chuàng)始人AhmedBeshry認為，運行職能購物車的技術(shù)太昂貴了，不適合在大型雜貨店使用。)”可知，他認為這項技術(shù)比他們的購物車貴多了。故選D。

【34題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Eachtimeabusinessusesartificialintelligenceandcameras,itraisesquestionsaboutcustomers’privacyandtheeffectonjobs.(每當(dāng)一家企業(yè)使用人工智能和攝像頭時，就會引發(fā)有關(guān)客戶隱私及其對就業(yè)影響的問題。)”可知，顧客最擔(dān)心的就是泄露隱私的問題。故選C。

【35題詳解】

主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段“TiredofstandinginlineWaitabitlonger,andyoumayneverhavetoagain.(厭倦了排隊再等一段時間，你可能就再也不用這么做了。)”以及第二段“Amazonhasopened24ofitsAmazonGostores,whichusecamerasandartificialintelligence(AI)toseewhatyou’vetakenoffshelvesandchargeyouasyouwalkout.(亞馬遜開設(shè)了24家AmazonGostores，這些商店使用攝像頭和人工智能來查看你從貨架上取下的商品，并在你走出商店時向你收費。)”及全文可知可知，文章主要介紹了新的智能購物車可以幫你省去排隊的時間。故選B。

七選五

【答案】36.C37.F38.G39.B40.E

【解析】

【分析】這是一篇說明文。唱歌是一種簡單有效的減壓方式。主要在三個方面體現(xiàn)。

【36題詳解】

根據(jù)本段最后一句“soasnottofurtherdamagevocalcords(聲帶)orlungs.”中提到了lungs可對應(yīng)到C選項中器官lungs，故選C：當(dāng)你唱歌時，你可以鍛煉你的肺部。

【37題詳解】

根據(jù)本段第一句“Singingalsohelpstoimproveyourposture”可知本段強調(diào)唱歌對人體姿勢的影響，posture可對應(yīng)到F選項中的thepositionofeachbodypart，故選F：事實上，每個身體部位的位置都會影響你的聲音。

【38題詳解】

根據(jù)本段第一句“Singinghelpsinreducingyourdepressionandloweringyourstresslevel.”可知歌唱能有助于減輕你的抑郁，降低你的壓力水平。本空位于段尾起總結(jié)性作用，可推測是總結(jié)上文歌唱的減輕沮喪感的作用，鼓勵在感覺沮喪時唱歌。故G選項“下次當(dāng)你感覺沮喪的時候，就唱你最喜歡的歌”符合題意，故選G選項。

【39題詳解】

根據(jù)下文“Sopeoplewhosufferfromstagefrightareadvisedtosinginfrontoffamilyandfriendsbeforealiveperformance.”可知建議患有舞臺恐懼癥的人在現(xiàn)場演出前在家人和朋友面前唱歌?？芍璩兄诓蛔孕诺娜藰淞⒆孕?，故選B。

【40題詳解】

根據(jù)下文“Thetimespentingroupsinging,whetherinachoiroratkaraoke,createsadeepandlastingbondoffriendship.”無論是在唱詩班還是在卡拉ok，花在集體演唱上的時間都能建立起深厚而持久的友誼。故可知唱歌可以擴大人的朋友圈子，幫助人交朋友，friendship可對應(yīng)到E選項中的friend，故選E。

【點睛】七選五的解題技巧之一是根據(jù)上下文詞匯來鎖定線索。即：要關(guān)注空白前后的名詞和動詞，然后在選項中查找它們的近義詞、反義詞、同義詞、同類詞等。其次是一些專有名詞，比如說數(shù)詞、代詞、時間、年代、地點/名稱等。如第一小題，文章和選項中同時出現(xiàn)了名詞lungs，故二者是相關(guān)的；第五小題中后文提到了名詞friendship“友誼”，故可對應(yīng)到E選項中的friends。

完型填空

【答案】41.C42.A43.B44.D45.C46.A47.C48.B49.D50.A51.C52.B53.D54.A55.D

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。介紹的是10歲的小女孩SashaOlsen在一次旅行經(jīng)歷后，注意到海洋污染問題，并與大家建立一個非盈利組織清理海灘，組織活動提高人們的意識，大家共同努力讓海灘恢復(fù)如初。

【41題詳解】

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：“我們參加了這次旅行，我非常興奮，”Sasha說。A.tired疲憊的；B.depressed抑郁的；C.excited興奮的；D.disappointed失望的。根據(jù)下文“ButwhenIsawthewaytheoceanshadbecome,Igotupset.”中的but可知，此空處表表達的意思與upset為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，結(jié)合句意，此處應(yīng)為“興奮的”。故選C項。

【42題詳解】

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我想知道為什么事情會這樣，但找不到答案。A.answer答案；B.approach方法；C.opportunity機會；D.opinion觀點。根據(jù)上文“Iwantedtoknowwhythingswerethiswaybut…”中的why可知，此處應(yīng)該是找不到“答案”。故選A項。

【43題詳解】

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)她回到佛羅里達州巴爾港的家時，她變得更加沮喪。A.absorbed專心的；B.upset不安的；C.embarrassed尷尬的；D.confused困惑的。根據(jù)上文中的“ButwhenIsawthewaytheoceanshadbecome,Igotupset.”以及空前的more可知，此處指的是更加的“沮喪”。故選B項。

【44題詳解】

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她了解到南佛羅里達州的一些海灘已被衛(wèi)生部門關(guān)閉，因為水中含有太多細菌。A.organizations組織；B.oceans海洋；C.animals動物；D.beaches沙灘。根據(jù)下文中的“________thegroupstartedsmall,withfriendsjoiningtogetheronweekendsto_______thebeachesinBalHarbour.”可知，此處指的是“沙灘”被封。故選D項。

【45題詳解】

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她了解到南佛羅里達州的一些海灘已被衛(wèi)生部門關(guān)閉，因為水中含有太多細菌。A.trip旅行；B.city城市；C.water水；D.people人們。根據(jù)下文“…h(huán)adtoomuchbacteria(細菌)init.”中的init可知，此處指的是“水”中有細菌。故選C項。

【46題詳解】

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：Sasha尋求堂兄弟NarminaAliyev的幫助。A.help幫助；B.suggestion建議；C.praise表揚；D.comfort安慰。結(jié)合語境和句意可知，此處指的是Sasha尋求她的cousin的“幫助”。故選A項。

【47題詳解】

考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意：他們一起成立了一個非營利組織——Iwantmyoceanback。A.pickedup拾起；B.tookup拿起，從事；C.setup建立；D.gotup起床。根據(jù)下文中的“anonprofitOrganization—Iwantmyoceanback”可知，此處指的是“成立”一個非營利性組織。故選C項。

【48題詳解】

考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：最初，這個團體的規(guī)模很小，周末有朋友一起清理巴爾港的海灘。A.Fortunately幸運地；B.Originally起初；C.Consequently因此；D.Temporarily暫時地。根據(jù)下文中的“thegroupstartedsmall”可知，在該組織起步的時候，規(guī)模比較小，由此可推斷，此處表示的是“起初”符合語境。故選B項。

【49題詳解】

考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：最初，這個團體的規(guī)模很小，周末有朋友一起清理巴爾港的海灘。A.research研究；B.pick挑選；C.explore探索；D.clean打掃干凈。根據(jù)下文“Recently,however,shehas____10____eventstoraisefundsforbeachcleanups…”中的cleanups可知，此處指的是“清理”沙灘。故選D項。

【50題詳解】

考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，最近，她舉辦了一些活動，為海灘清理籌集資金，并向保護組織捐款。A.held舉行，握?。籅.bought買；C.recorded記錄；D.witnessed目暏。根據(jù)下文中的“…eventstoraisefunds”可知，活動與“舉辦”搭配，以此活動來籌集資金。故選A項。

【51題詳解】

考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，最近，她舉辦了一些活動，為海灘清理籌集資金，并向保護組織捐款。A.refer參考，查閱；B.turn轉(zhuǎn)向，翻轉(zhuǎn)；C.donate捐贈；D.lead引導(dǎo)。根據(jù)上文中的“toraisefundsforbeachcleanups”可知，舉辦活動籌集資金是做善事的，所以“捐給”保護組織符合語境。故選C項。

【52題詳解】

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：Sasha說：“重要的是，不僅要通過清理和會議來提高意識，還要向人們展示他們可以通過自己的愛好走到一起，為一個共同的目標(biāo)共同努力。A.foolish愚蠢的；B.important重要的；C.potential潛在的；D.appealing吸引人的。根據(jù)下文中的“tobringawareness”以及語境可知，通過活動來提高人們的意識是很“重要的”。故選B項。

【53題詳解】

考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：Sasha說：“重要的是，不僅要通過清理和會議來提高意識，還要向人們展示他們可以通過自己的愛好走到一起，為一個共同的目標(biāo)共同努力。A.learn學(xué)習(xí)；B.make制造；C.play玩耍；D.work工作，起作用。根據(jù)上文中的“theycancometogetherthroughtheirhobbies”以及下文中的“toacommongoal”可知，此處指的是人們?yōu)榱斯餐哪繕?biāo)一起努力，因此worktogether意為“一起工作”符合語境。故選D項。

【54題詳解】

考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：Sasha希望將他們的工作擴展到鄰近城市。“我們真的想讓自己對所有人都可見并有影響力，”Sasha說。A.extend拓展，延伸；B.observe觀察；C.convey表達，傳達；D.announce宣告。根據(jù)下文中的“toneighboringcities”可知，此處表示將此工作“拓展”到鄰近城市符合語境。故選A項。

【55題詳解】

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：“我們真的想讓自己對所有人都可見并有影響力，”Sasha說。A.intelligent智力的；B.individual個人的；C.interesting有趣的；D.influential有影響力的。結(jié)合語境可知，將這些工作拓展到鄰近的城市，就是為了擴大該組織的“影響力”。故選D項。

五．語法填空

【答案】

56.moreprecious

57.what

58.marriage

59.a

60.immediately

61.that每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace

A.At11:00a.m.B.Atnoon.C.At1:00p.m.

2.Whydoesthewomanrefusetheman’sinvitation

A.Shewillgohikingwithherfamily.

B.Shewillbebusywithherwork.

C.Shewillmeetnewbusinesspartners.

3.WherewillJamesstoponhiswayhome

A.Italy.B.Canada.C.Germany.

4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout

A.Supper.B.Cooking.C.Fastfood.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean

A.Sheishonest.B.Sheisthebest.C.Shehasnointerest.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace

A.Atanelectricalshop.B.Inahotel.C.Atarepairshop.

7.Whydoesn’ttheman’sTVwork

A.Hedidn’tswitchiton.

B.Thesatellitechannelsdidn’tbroadcast.

C.Hedidn’tputacardinit.

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

8.WhatdoesthewomanwantClarktodo

A.Wakeupearlier.B.Havebreakfastearlier.C.Getreadyforschoolearlier.

9.Whendidthespeakersgoouttoeatdessertlastnight

A.At10:30.B.At9:30.C.At8:00.

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

10.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman

A.Sendhimtotheairport.B.Callataxiforhim.C.Booktheflightforhim.

11.WhatisnearChinatown

A.Fisherman’sWharf.B.TheGoldenGateBridge.C.ThePacificTradewindsHostel.

12.Wherewillthemanreturnhomefrom

A.NewYork.B.Chicago.C.SanFrancisco.

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

13.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing

A.WhethertogiveAngeliaapromotion.

B.Whattodowiththenewplan.

C.Howtochooseamanager.

14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisthemostimportantfortheposition

A.Faithfulnesstothecompany.

B.Abilitytocarryoutthenewplan.

C.Experienceincreativedepartment.

15.WhatisAngeliagoodat

A.Managingateam.B.Sellingideas.C.Trainingnewemployees.

16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing

A.Arrangingajobinterview.B.Talkingwiththeboss.C.Doingasurvey.

聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。

17.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakerandthelisteners

A.Formerclassmates.B.Workmates.C.Guideandtourists.

18.Whathappenedtothespeakertenyearsago

A.Shereunitedwithheroldfriends.

B.Shegotherfirstjobasateacher.

C.Shegraduatedfromcollege.

19.WhatdoweknowaboutJacob

A.Heisalwayslate.

B.Heisverygoodatcooking.

C.Hedoesn’tgetalongwellwithothers.

20.Whatwillthespeakerdonext

A.Goforapicnic.B.PlaytheballgameC.Announcesomeprizes.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié),滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Takingpartinsomeactivitiesisaperfectwayforpeopletoexploretheworldaroundthemwhilegivingthemexperienceandenjoyment.HerearesomethingsforpeopletodoinNashville.

ChristmasThroughtheAges

HISTORICCRAGFONT

200CragfontRd,CastalianSprings,TN37031,USA

ExploreChristmasthroughtheageswithhousetoursonSaturdaysbetweenThanksgivingandChristmas,November27thandDecember11thbetween9:30a.m.and3p.m.Journeythroughtheearly19thcenturyholidayandexperiencethehistoryandcustomsoftheWinchesterfamilyastoldthroughtheirlettersanddiaries.Costis$12forages16andup,$8forages7to15andfreeforages6andunder.

FamilyProgram

COUNTRYMUSICHALLOFFAME

2225thAvenueSouth,Nashville

Youngsongwriterscanparticipateinone-on-oneinstructionsessionswithprofessionalsongwriterstohelptraintheircraftfrom3to5p.m.Theadmissionfeesareneeded,butmembersandkidsaged5andundercangothereforfree.

TeenCookingNight

LINEBAUGHLIBRARY

105WestVineStreet,Murfreesboro,TN,USA

/events

PickupaTeenCookingKitwithingredients(烹飪原料)andrecipecardsfromLinebaughPublicLibraryandcookalongwithMs.KinseyonFacebookat7p.m.Thismonth’sthemeis“S’moreFun”.

ComicBookClub

Nashville,TN,USA

sade.johnson@

AreyouacomicbookfanJoinNashvillePublicLibrary’sweeklyvirtual(虛擬的)discussionaboutcomicbooksandgraphicnovels.TheclubmeetsonGoogleMeetonselectThursdaysat8p.m.Ifyouwanttobeamember,pleaseemailsade.johnson@.

21.WhatcanpeopledoatHistoricCragfont

A.Theyarefreeforteenagers.

B.WatchChristmas-themedliveperformances.

C.Learnaboutthehistoryandcustomsofanoldfamily.

D.Makeajourneythroughthelate18thcenturyholiday.

22.TheFamilyProgramaimstoimproveyoungpeople’s______.

A.athleticabilitiesB.musicalskills

C.communicationskillsD.writingabilities

23.WhatdoTeenCookingNightandComicBookClubhaveincommon

A.Theyarebothheldonline.B.Theybothsharethesametheme.

C.Theyarebothheldonceaweek.D.Theybothhaveexpertstoofferadvice.

B

AnEllentonmanjustturned93yearsold,anddecideditwastimeforhimtogotothebeach—forthefirsttime.

HowardFisherhasbeenlivinginFloridafor20years,butneverwentintotheGulfwaters.Forhisbirthday,hefinallydecidedtoseewhatthehypewasallaboutit.OnSunday,hetookatriptoAnnaMariaIslandwiththehelpofhisdaughter,Sandra.

“Iguessheneverwenttothebeachbecausehewasn’tmotivatedatthetime!”shetoldFOX13.“Bythetimehedecidedtogo,hewas93—andneededmyhelp.”

Hetoldher,“Sandra,isn’titamusingIhavelivedherefor20yearsandneveroncewenttotheocean.Now,IthinkImightliketo,butIcan’t.”

Sandraresponded,“Yes,youcan,Dad.Iwillmakesureofit.”

SandrawholivesinAlabama,visitedherfatherforhisbirthday,anddecidedtohelphisbeachwishcometrue.Theygotabeachwheelchair,whichisloanedouttovisitorsfromnoonto4p.m.everyday,sheexplained,atAnnaMariaIslandBeachCafé.ThosewheelchairsareprovidedbyManateeCounty.

Sandrahadtodocumentthebigday.Inherphotos,Howardisseenwithabigsmile,asherelaxedandswaminthecalm,greenwaters.

Shesaidhewasmesmerized,ashefloatedonhisback,gazedupabovehim,andtookinhissurroundings.

“Look,Ifloatjustlikeacork,”hesaid.“Isn’tthisgreatLookatthatskyandthoseclouds.”

24.WhydidSandra’sfathernevergointotheGulfwaters

A.Becausehewasafraidofwater.

B.Becausehewastoooccupiedtogothere.

C.Becausehecouldn’tfindanyonetohelphim.

D.Becausehehadnointerest.

25.WhatdidHowardFisherthinkofhimselfnevergoingtotheoceanfor20years

A.Funny.B.Sorrowful.

C.Joyful.D.Unimaginable.

26.Howdidtheygetthebeachwheelchair

A.Theyboughtone.B.Theyborrowedone.

C.Visitorslentonetothem.D.ManateeCountymadeoneforthem.

27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext

A.ADaughterTookHer93-year-oldFathertoSwimintheSea

B.ADaughterGaveHerFatheraBigSurpriseforHis93rdBirthday

C.A93-year-oldManfromFloridaWenttoBeachfortheFirstTime

D.A93-year-oldManfromFloridaRegrettedNotHavingSwumintheSea

C

Peopledon’talwayseatjusttosatisfyphysicalhunger.Manyofusalsoturntofoodforcomfort,relievingstress,orrewardingourselves.Andwhenwedo,wetendtoreachforjunkfoodorothercomfortingbutunhealthyfoods.Unfortunately,thisdoesn’tsolveemotionalproblems.Infact,emotionallyeatinglotsoffoodwithlittlenutritionalvaluecanweakenourimmunesystems(免疫系統(tǒng))andworsenourmoods.

EvaSelhub,adoctorwhospecializesinstressandmedicineforthebodyandmind,saysthatifwewanttofeelbetter,weneedtofuelourbodiesinwaysthatreducestress.Buteatingprocessedfoodsrunscountertowhatweexpect.Sheadded,“Notonlydoestheoriginalemotionalissueremain,butyoualsofeelguiltyforovereating.Thefoodsthemselvescanincreasetiredness,anxiety,anddepression.”Mixingtheseproblems,youstoplearninghealthierwaystodealwithyouremotions,andyoufeelincreasinglypowerlessagainstbothfoodandyourfeelings.

Stresseatingtendstobeautomatic(無意識的),suchaseatingchipswithouteventhinkingaboutit.Hunger,ontheotherhand,lastslonger.Therefore,Selhubsuggestscheckingyourstomachbeforegettingasnack.Askyourself,“AmIeatingbecauseI’mhungryOrisitbecauseIfeelstressedorsad”Mostemotionaleatingislinkedtounpleasantfeelings,butitcanalsobecausedbypositiveemotions,suchasrewardingyourselfforachievingagoalorcelebratingaholidayorhappyevent.

Ifitisemotionaleating,Selhubrecommendsturningtoothersourcesofcomfort.Breathingexercises,physicalmovement,anddevelopinghobbiesareafewways.Shealsosuggeststryingtosticktoyournormalhealthyeatingscheduleandmakeeatingintoaceremony—aceremonyofnurturingandfuelingyourbody.

Itmayseemthatthemainproblemisthatyoufeelunabletodealwithyourfeelingsthatyou’refacing,soyouavoidthemwithfood.Allowingyourselftofeeluncomfortableemotionscanbescary.Butthetruthisthatwhenwedon’tworryaboutouremotionsallthetime,eventhemostpainfulanddifficultfeelingswilldiedownquickly.Trytobecomemindfulandlearnhowtostayconnectedwithyourmoment-to-momentemotionalexperience.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“runscounterto”inParagraph2probablymean

A.Goesthrough.B.Buildsup.C.Respondsto.D.Goesagainst.

29.Whatareweadvisedtodobeforeeating

A.Controloureatingtime.B.Figureoutoureatingreasons.

C.Preparemorehealthyfoods.D.Clearupourterriblemoods.

30.Whichwaycanhelpusstayawayfromemotionaleating

A.Eatingjunkfood.B.Playingcomputergamesdayandnight.

C.Takingpartinafestiveceremony.D.Insistingonyournormalhealthyeatingschedule.

31.Whatmaybeasuitabletitleforthetext

A.WhatfoodtochooseforahealthierlifeB.Whybadeatinghabitsdestroyhealth

C.HowtodealwithemotionaleatingD.Whattoeatinfluencesourmoods

D

TiredofstandinginlineWaitabitlonger,andyoumayneverhavetoagain.

Amazonhasopened24ofitsAmazonGostores,whichusecamerasandartificialintelligence(AI)toseewhatyou’vetakenoffshelvesandchargeyouasyouwalkout.SomecompaniesarecloselycopyingAmazon’sapproachtousingAI-poweredcamerasfixedinceilings.Butothersaretryinganentirelydifferentwaytoskipthecheckout:smartshoppingcarts.Thesecompanieshaveaddedcamerasandsensors(傳感器)tothecarts,andareusingAItotellwhatyou’veputinthem.Customerspaybyenteringacreditcard,orthroughanonlinepaymentsystem.Whenacustomerexitsthestore,agreenlightontheshoppingcartshowsthattheirorderiscomplete,andthey’recharged.

Thecompaniesbehindthesmartcarts,includingCaperandVeeve,sayit’smucheasiertoaddtechnologytotheshoppingcartthantoanentirestore.Amazon’sGostoresrelyonhundredsofcamerasintheceiling.Theshelvesalsoincludesensorstotellwhenanitemisremoved.AhmedBeshry,co-founderofCaper,believesthetechnologytorunGoistooexpensivetouseinalarge-formatgrocerystore.NeitherCapernorVeevehavesaidhowmuchtheirsmartshoppingcartswillcost,makingitdifficulttocomparethedifferentformats.ShariqSiddiqui,CEOofVeeve,said,“We’realwayshappywhenAmazonisdoingsomething.Theyforceretailerstogetoutoftheiroldschoolthinking.”

Eachtimeabusinessusesartificialintelligenceandcameras,itraisesquestionsaboutcustomers’privacyandtheeffectonjobs.Beshrynotesthatthecamerasinhisshoppingcartpointdownintothecart,soonlyacustomer’shandandpartoftheirarmwillbecaptured(拍攝)oncamera.

32.Whatdoweknowaboutthesmartshoppingcarts

A.Theyareabletorecognizegoodsputinthem.

B.Theyarelinkedtothesensorsfixedintheceilings.

C.Theyflashthegr