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第第頁魯教版英語七年級(jí)下冊Unit4Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?綜合素質(zhì)評價(jià)(含解析)Unit4綜合素質(zhì)評價(jià)
限時(shí):60分鐘滿分:100分
一、[2022天水改編]完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)
ItwastheturkeythatmadeittheworstThanksgivingever…well,it1did.
Allthefamily—mygrandparents,myparents,myauntanduncle,mycousin,mysisterandI—2theturkey.However,turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto3.Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook…andtherearealotofchancesforthingstogowrong.
Mymumanddadboughtanice,bigturkeyafewdaysbeforeThanksgiving.4wasproud(驕傲的)ofherselfasshegotitforagoodprice.5Thanksgiving,Mumgottheturkeyoutofthefridge.Earlythenextmorning,mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey.Afterthat,Mumputitintheoven.Itlookedlikeitwouldbedelicious.MysisterandIwere6.
Butsoon,wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas7.Dadchecked(檢查)itclosely.8hesaidinalowvoice,“it’sbroken.”
Mum’sheartalmoststopped.Shedidn’twantherdinnertobeafailure(失敗).Wedidn’tknow9.WhatwerewegoingtoeatwithouttheturkeyMumlookedworried.
Finally,Dadhadanidea,andweallagreedwith(同意)hissuggestiontoorder10instead.Afterall,Thanksgivingisaboutgivingthanksandspendingtimewithyourfamily.
Thatevening,wesharedadeliciouspizza.Wehadagreattime,talking,eatingandplayinggames.Thanksgivingwithoutturkeycanstillbefun!
1.A.reallyB.nearlyC.finallyD.hardly
2.A.sharedB.hatedC.expectedD.bought
3.A.cookB.eatC.buyD.raise
4.A.GrandmaB.MyauntC.MysisterD.Mum
5.A.ThenightbeforeB.After
C.OnD.Twodaysbefore
6.A.worriedB.excitedC.nervousD.full
7.A.cookingwellB.selfcleaningC.notheatingupD.notsmoking
8.A.ForB.OrC.ButD.And
9.A.whattodoB.howtodo
C.wheretobuyitD.whentohaveit
10.A.pizzaB.aturkeyC.sandwichesD.chicken
答案1—56—10
二、閱讀理解(每小題3分,共30分)
A[2023廣東梅州期末]
InChina,therearemanydifferentkindsoffood.Butmanypeoplelikenoodles.Theyeatnoodlesforbreakfast,forlunchandfordinner.SonoodlesareverybelovedinChinaandtheyarethereal(真正的)Chinesefood.
Therearemanydifferentkindsofnoodles,likeeggnoodles,ricenoodles,soupnoodles,friednoodlesandsoon.Manypeoplelikemakingnoodlesathome.Butsomepeoplebuynoodlesintheshopbecausetheyhavenotimetomakethemathome.Peoplecancooknoodleswitheggs,vegetables,fishorsomethingtheylike.Childrenoftenlikenoodleswitheggsandtomatoes.Youngpeoplelikenoodleswithmeatandvegetables.Somepeopleliketoeatnoodleswithvinegar(醋).
NoodlesareimportantfoodinChina.Whenpeoplecelebratetheirbirthdays,theirfamilycookeggsandnoodlesasbirthdayfood.Theythinkthatifpeopleeattheeggsandnoodles,theycanbelucky,happyandhavealonglife.SometimespeopleeatnoodlesintheSpringFestival.It’seasytocooknoodlesathome,andtheyareveryhealthy.WhenyoucometoChina,welcometoeattherealChinesefood—noodles.
11.Theunderlinedword“beloved”means“_________.”
A.cheapB.healthyC.welcomeD.nice
12.Youngpeopleliketoeatnoodleswith________.
A.eggsandtomatoesB.vinegar
C.fishandvegetablesD.meatandvegetables
13.Peopleeatnoodlesonbirthdaysbecause________.
A.theyarehealthy
B.theyarerealChinesefood
C.peoplethinktheycanbelucky
D.theycancookthemathome
14.FromPara.2andPara.3,weknow________.
A.peoplelikebuyingnoodlesintheshop
B.peopleneedtoeatnoodleswithvinegar
C.noodlesareasymbolofluck,happinessandlonglife
D.peoplemusteatnoodlesintheSpringFestival
15.Thebesttitleofthepassageis“________”.
A.TheRealChineseFood
B.People’sFavoriteFood
C.FoodinChina
D.TheSpringFestival
答案11—15
B
Peopleindifferentplaceshaveverydifferentideasaboutwhattoeat.Inourcountry,forexample,peoplefromthesouthliketoeatricewhilepeopleinthenorthlovedumplingsornoodles.InHunanorSichuan,hotfoodispeople’sfavorite;however,peopleinShanghaiorSuzhoueatsweetdishalmosteveryday.
Butevenifpeopleliveinthesamepartofthecountry,theirtastes(口味)arenotalwaysthesame.Oldpeopleandyoungoneshavedifferenttastes;menandwomenalsohavetheirdifferentpreferences(偏好).Inarestaurant,somecustomers(顧客)orderthickandheavysoup,whileothersdrinkthinandclearone.Afewpeopleonlyeatvegetables.Theydonoteatfishorchickenatall!
Soitisnoteasyforrestaurantstomeettheneedsofallcustomers.Tomakemoremoney,therestaurantsincitiestrytheirbesttocookdifferentkindsoffood.
16.Whatdopeoplefromthesouthliketoeat
A.Noodles.B.Dumplings.
C.Rice.D.Bread.
17.WhatkindoffooddoyouthinkastudentfromHunanperhaps(可能)likestoeat
A.Hotfood.B.Sweetfood.
C.Saltyfood.D.Coldfood.
18.Dopeopleinthesamepartofthecountryalwayshavethesametastes
A.No,theydon’t.B.Yes,theydo.
C.Sorry,Idon’tknow.D.Yes,ofcourse.
19.Isiteasyforrestaurantstomeettheneedsofallcustomers
A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn’t.
C.Yes,itisn’t.D.No,itdoesn’t.
20.Whydorestaurantstrytheirbesttocookdifferentkindsoffood
A.Tomakemoremoney.
B.Tomeetoldpeople.
C.Tobegoodatcooking.
D.Togetenoughroom.
答案16—20
三、詞匯運(yùn)用(每小題1分,共10分)
A)根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成句子。
21.Therainpdownforhoursyesterday.
22.Shealwayslikestoasomesugartohercoffeebeforedrinkingit.
23.It’shardtoalwayskeepcoffeeattheright______________(溫度).
24.Howabout______________(挖土)infrontofthehill
25.Howmany______________(三明治)wouldyoulike
B)根據(jù)漢語意思翻譯或完成句子。
26.剛剛他用土把坑填上了。
He_________thehole_________soiljustnow.
27.他需要多少蜂蜜來做蛋糕?
_________________________________________________________________
28.[2023淄博張店區(qū)期末]他用一張紙蓋上了自己的臉。
He_________hisface_________apieceofpaper.
29.那頓大餐的主菜是雞肉。
The__________________ofthatbigmealischicken.
30.記得把機(jī)器打開。
_________________________________________________________________
四、A)閱讀還原(每小題2分,共10分)
InChina,almosteveryoneknowszongzi.Why31ItisthemostpopularfoodoftheDragonBoatFestival.Andmakingzongziisanimportantthingonthatday.
TherearemanykindsofzongziinChina.Theyareindifferentshapesandtastes.PeopleinsomeplacesinthesouthofChinaliketoeatsaltyzongzi,whilemostpeopleinthenorthofChinalikeeatingsweetzongzi.32
First,washandcookthebamboo(竹子)leavesforafewminutes.
33Rememberthatthericedoesn’tneedtobewashedfortoolong.
Then,putsomedatejujubes(棗)intoapotandcookthemfor10to15minutes.
34Useaspoontofillbambooleaveswithriceanddatejujubes.Tie(扎,系)itupwithasmallandthinrope(細(xì)繩).
Thenwhenthey’reready,putthemintoapot,addsomewaterandcookforaboutthreehours.
35Youcaneatitwithsugarorhoney.
WhynotchooseonedayandhaveatryI’msureyourfamilyorfriendswilllikeit.
A.Next,washtherice.B.Becauseit’sakindoftraditionalChinesefood.C.Finally,putthezongzionaplateandserveyourfamilyorfriends.D.TodayIwanttoteachyouhowtomakedatejujubezongzi.E.Then,putthreebambooleavesinyourhand.
答案31—35
B)綜合填空(每小題1分,共10分)
從方框中選擇合適的詞并用其正確形式完成短文。
pour,butter,add,be,mix,teaspoon,cut,delicious,into,how
DearMaria,
HowisitgoingI’minamiddleschoolhere.There36.___________thirtyclassesinthisschool.I’minClass3,Grade8.YesterdayIhadabowlofnoodleswith37.____________soupinarestaurant.Afterthemeal,anoldmantaughtme38.__________tomakethiskindofsoup.Nowletmetellyouhowtomakeit.
First,39.____________uptwoonionsandthreetomatoes.Heataboutthreeteaspoonsof40._____________inapanandthenputtheonionsandtomatoesinit.41._________themtogetherandcookforabout5minutes.
Next,42.____________somewater.Whenthewaterboils,whisk(攪打)theeggwhitesandpourthem43.____________thepan.Afteroneortwominutes,addone44._________ofsalt.NowthesoupisOK.
Finally,45._________thesoupoverthenoodles.Howdelicious!I’msurethatyouwillenjoythem,too.
I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.
Love,
Sally
五、書面表達(dá)(30分)
假設(shè)你是李華,你的朋友Jerry去你家做客,他很喜歡你做的蔬菜沙拉。請你根據(jù)提示寫一篇短文,告訴他蔬菜沙拉的制作方法。
原料:土豆、胡蘿卜、洋蔥、雞蛋、沙拉醬(saladdressing)、鹽和胡椒粉(pepper)步驟:1.把土豆、胡蘿卜、洋蔥洗凈并切塊;2.鍋里倒入水,將土豆丁、胡蘿卜丁放入鍋中煮(boil)10分鐘,放入一個(gè)大碗里;3.把雞蛋煮8分鐘后,切碎并放入碗中;4.碗中加入洋蔥粒、沙拉醬、鹽和胡椒粉攪拌。
寫作要求:
1.須包括以上要點(diǎn),邏輯合理,層次分明;
2.70詞左右(開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
HowtoMakeVegetableSalad
It’seasytomakevegetablesalad.______________________________________
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Unit4綜合素質(zhì)評價(jià)
【答案及點(diǎn)撥】
一、【主旨大意】本文是記敘文。文章主要講述了一家在感恩節(jié)制作火雞時(shí)出現(xiàn)了問題后,改為點(diǎn)披薩的故事。
1.B【點(diǎn)撥】下文提示法。根據(jù)下文的介紹“wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas...hesaidinalowvoice,‘it’sbroken.’”可知,火雞把感恩節(jié)搞砸了,空前it指代的是火雞,表示“幾乎”做到了,故選B。
2.C【點(diǎn)撥】詞義辨析法。shared分享;hated討厭;expected期待;bought買。根據(jù)“However,turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto...Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook”可知,一家人都期待著火雞,故選C。
3.A【點(diǎn)撥】詞義辨析法。cook烹飪;eat吃;buy買;raise舉起。根據(jù)“Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook”可知,烹飪火雞并不容易,故選A。
4.D【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)觀察法。根據(jù)“Mymumanddadboughtanice,bigturkey”可知,是媽媽和爸爸買的火雞,故選D。
5.A【點(diǎn)撥】關(guān)鍵詞法。根據(jù)“Earlythenextmorning”可知,是前一天晚上把火雞拿出來,故選A。
6.B【點(diǎn)撥】詞義辨析法。worried擔(dān)心的;excited激動(dòng)的;nervous緊張的;full飽的。根據(jù)“mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey...Itlookedlikeitwouldbedelicious”可知,火雞看起來很美味,和妹妹很激動(dòng),故選B。
7.C【點(diǎn)撥】下文提示法。根據(jù)“Dadchecked(檢查)itclosely...hesaidinalowvoice,‘it’sbroken.’”可知,烤箱沒有加熱,故選C。
8.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Dadchecked(檢查)itclosely...hesaid”可知,此處是順承關(guān)系,應(yīng)用And連接,故選D。
9.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Whatwerewegoingtoeatwithouttheturkey”可知,烤箱壞了,火雞沒法做了,不知道該怎么辦,故選A。
10.A【點(diǎn)撥】下文提示法。根據(jù)“wesharedadeliciouspizza”可知,最后點(diǎn)了披薩,故選A。
二、A【主旨大意】本文主要講述了面條在中國很受歡迎,介紹了面條的種類以及重要的原因。
11.C【點(diǎn)撥】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Theyeatnoodlesforbreakfast,forlunchandfordinner.”可知,中國人三餐都吃面條,說明面條很受歡迎,所以畫線單詞與welcome同義,故選C。
12.D【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youngpeoplelikenoodleswithmeatandvegetables.”可知,年輕人喜歡吃有肉和菜的面條,故選D。
13.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenpeoplecelebratetheirbirthdays,theirfamilycookeggsandnoodlesasbirthdayfood.Theythinkthatifpeopleeattheeggsandnoodles,theycanbelucky,happyandhavealonglife.”可知,人們在生日的時(shí)候吃面條,因?yàn)槿藗冋J(rèn)為他們會(huì)是幸運(yùn)的,故選C。
14.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenpeoplecelebratetheirbirthdays,theirfamilycookeggsandnoodlesasbirthdayfood.Theythinkthatifpeopleeattheeggsandnoodles,theycanbelucky,happyandhavealonglife.”可知,面條代表著幸運(yùn),幸福和長壽,故選C。
15.A【點(diǎn)撥】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“SonoodlesareverybelovedinChinaandtheyarethereal(真正的)Chinesefood.”可知,本文主要介紹了真正的中國食物——面條,故選A。
B【主旨大意】本文介紹了不同地方、不同性別、不同年齡的人們喜歡不同的食物,有不同的偏好。
16.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“peoplefromthesouthliketoeatrice”可知,南方人喜歡吃米飯,故選C。
17.A【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InHunanorSichuan,hotfoodispeople’sfavorite”可知,湖南人喜歡吃辣的食物,湖南的學(xué)生應(yīng)該是喜歡吃辣食,故選A。
18.A【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“evenifpeopleliveinthesamepartofthecountry,theirtastes(口味)arenotalwaysthesame”可知,即使生活在同一地區(qū)的人們,口味也不總是一樣的,故選A。
19.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Soitisnoteasyforrestaurantstomeettheneedsofallcustomers.”可知,餐館要滿足所有顧客的需求并不容易,故選B。
20.A【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tomakemoremoney,therestaurantsincitiestrytheirbesttocookdifferentkindsoffood.”可知,為了賺更多的錢,餐館盡最大努力烹飪不同種類的食物。故選A。
三、A)21.poured22.add23.temperature24.digging
25.sandwiches
B)26.filled;with
27.Howmuchhoneydoesheneedtomakeacake
28.covered;with29.maindish
30.Remembertoturnonthemachine.
四、A)【主旨大意】本文介紹了端午節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)食物——粽子的種類及制作棗粽子的方法。
31.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Why”可知,此處應(yīng)該用Because回答原因,選項(xiàng)B“因?yàn)樗且环N傳統(tǒng)的中國食物?!狈险Z境,故選B。
32.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)后文介紹可知,是在介紹如何制作棗粽子,選項(xiàng)D“今天我想教你如何制作棗粽子?!狈险Z境,故選D。
33.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Rememberthatthericedoesn’tneedtobewashedfortoolong.”可知,米不需要洗太久,所以此處是洗米,選項(xiàng)A“接下來,洗米?!狈险Z境,故選A。
34.E【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Useaspoontofillbambooleaveswithriceanddatejujubes.”可知,此處提到竹葉,選項(xiàng)E“然后,把三片竹葉放在你的手里?!狈险Z境,故選E。
35.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Youcaneatitwithsugarorhoney.”可知,可以加糖或蜂蜜吃,所以是到食用環(huán)節(jié),選項(xiàng)C“最后,把粽子放在盤子里,供你的家人或朋友食用。”符合語境,故選C。
B)【主旨大意】本文是薩莉?qū)懡o瑪麗亞的一封信。在信中,薩莉先簡單介紹了自己的新學(xué)校,接著講了在一家餐館吃飯學(xué)做面條的經(jīng)歷,然后重點(diǎn)介紹了如何
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