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2022廣東省惠州市仲愷中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

一、選擇題

1.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhiswasseenatits

bestwhenheworkedwithothers.

A.appearanceB.intelligenceC.character

D.expression

參考答案:

C

2.Wewillbeshownaroundthecity:schools,museums,andsomeother

placesothervisitorsseldomgo.

A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when

參考答案:

C

3.---MissSmithispatientbutstrictherstudents.

一That'swhysheissopopularthestudents.

A.for;withB.in;forC.with;withD.with;in

參考答案:

C

【詳解】考查固定詞組。句意:斯密斯小姐很有耐心且對學(xué)生很嚴(yán)格,那就是她在學(xué)生中

如此受歡迎的原因。第一個(gè)短語,bestrictwith,對……是嚴(yán)格的;第二個(gè)短語bepopular

withsb,受……的歡迎。故選C。

4.SomeresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubtacureforAIDSwillbefound.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether

參考答案:

B

5.—canIdealwithsuchasituation?---Doyouthinkbest.

A.How,whicheverB.What,whateverC.How,whateverD.What,whichever

參考答案:

C

6.Nowadaysteenagersliketogotothefastfoodrestaurants,,asthenamesays,

eatingdoesn'ttakemuchtime.

A.whichB.whoC.whereD.that

參考答案:

c

7.Heis_thatweallliketogetalongwithhim.

A.suchanicemanB.asuchniceman

C.soanicemanD.asoniceman

參考答案:

A

試題分析:考查固定句型。句意:他是如此好的一個(gè)人以致于我們喜歡與他相處。Such

+a/an+形容詞+名詞+that從句,故選A項(xiàng)。

8.Youhadbettergetallthepeople__thework,oryoucannotgetit_ontime.

A.do,doneB.doing,doC.todo,doneD.done,done

參考答案:

C

9.alanguagerequirestimeandeffort.

A.LearnB.LearningC.To

learnD.Beinglearned

參考答案:

B

10.--TheMP4playercostme10dollars.

---Youonlypaid10dollarsforit?Thatwasareal.

A.bargainB.exchangeC.tradeD.business

參考答案:

A

11.Afterdinner,Stephanielikestoplayguitarfbrawhileinthe

garden.

A.a;aB.不填;theC.the;aD;不填;不填

參考答案:

B

12.AsIknow,thereis__carinthisneighborhood.

A.nosuchB.noaC.not

suchD.nosucha

參考答案:

A

13.Atlastthetowncouncil_thelawthatcarnivalwasbannedinthetown.

A.cametoanendB.wasendedC.putanendtoD.wasputanendto

參考答案:

c

14.Whendesigningyourhouse,you'dbetterlandfbragarden.

A.spendB.saveC.spareD.share

參考答案:

C

15.Theteacheraskedussomuchnoise.

A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake

參考答案:

D

16.---HasTimstarted?Hesaidhewouldjoinintheparty.

-He.Heisamanofkeepinghisword.

A.couldhaveleftB.musthaveleftC.can'tcomeD.won'tbecoming

參考答案:

B

17.Thepracticeofhangingclothesacrossthesreetisacommoninmanypartsof

thecity.

A.signB.viewC.lookD.sight

參考答案:

D

18.Manylifestylepatternsdosuchgreatharmtohealththattheyactually

speedupweakeningofthehumanbody.

A.a;/B./;theC.a;theD./;/

參考答案:

B

二、完型填空

19.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出合適填入對應(yīng)空白處

的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Eleven-year-oldAngelawasattackedbyarare21affectinghernervesystem.She

wasunabletowalkandhermovementwas_22inotherwaysaswell.Thedoctorsdid

notholdmuch23ofhereverrecoveringfromthisillness.They24she'dspendthe

restofherlifeinawheelchair.Theysaidthatfew,ifany,wereabletocomeback

to25aftersufferingfromthisdisease.Thelittlegirlwas26.There,lyinginher

hospitalbed,shewouldswearthatshewas27goingtobewalkingagainoneday.

Shewasmovedtoaspecialized28hospitalintheSanFranciscoBayarea.

All_29thatcouldbeappliedtohercasewereused.Thedoctorsweremovedbyher

undefeatablespirit.Theytaughtheraboutimagingaboutseeingherselfwalking.Ifit

woulddo30else,itwouldatleastgiveherhopeandsomething31todointhelong

wakinghoursinherbed.Angelawouldworkashardaspossibleinphysicaltreatments,

andinexercisesessions.Butsheworkedjustashardlyingtherefaithfullydoing

her32,visualizingherselfmoving,moving,moving!

Oneday,33shewasattempting,withallhermight,toimagineherlegsmoving

again,itseemedasthoughsomething_34happened:thebedmoved!Itbegantomove

aroundtheroom!She^5out,"LookwhatFmdoing!Look!Look!Icandoif.Imoved!

Imoved!"

Ofcourse,atthisverymomenteveryoneelseinthehospitalwasscreaming,too,and

runningtoa36place.Peoplewerescreaming,equipmentwas37andglasswas

breaking.Yousee,itwastheterribleSanFranciscoearthquake.38don'ttellthatto

Angela.She39thatshedidit.

Andnowonlyafewyearslater,she'sbackinschool,onherown40.Nocrutches,

nowheelchair.Yousee,anyonewhocanshaketheearthbetweenSanFranciscoand

Oaklandcandefeatalittledisease,can'tthey?

21.A.problemB.diseaseC.accidentD.error

22.A.spreadB.avoidedC.limitedD.forced

23.A.thoughtB.ideaC.opinionD.hope

24.A.predictedB.preparedC.admittedD.decided

25.A.activeB.normalC.aliveD.simple

26.A.fearlessB.peacefulC.patientD.stainless

27.A.probablyB.approximatelyC.sincerelyD.certainly

28.A.recoveryB.experimentC.practiceD.exercise

29.A.schedulesB.instructionsC.supportsD.treatments

30.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

31.A..admirableB.interestingC.optimisticD.appropriate

32.A.trainingB.imagingC.expectationD.performance

33.A.howeverB.afterC.justD.as

34.A.usefulB.regretfulC.surprisingD.disgusting

35.A.screamedB.laughedC.spokeD.sang

36.A.beautifulB.safeC.dangerousD.dirty

37.A.acceleratingB.runningC.appearingD.falling

38.A.ForB.SoC.ButD.Or

39.A.believedB.deniedC.realizedD.accepted

40.A.partsB.legsC.bodyD.role

參考答案:

21-25BCDAB26-30ADADC31-35CADCA36-40BDCAB

20.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和

D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

MyFirstJob

IwassixwhenIjoinedmyfatherandtwoelderbrothersatsunriseinthefieldsof

Eufaula,Okla.36thetimeIwaseightIwashelpingDadfixupoldfurniture.Hegave

meacentforeverynailI37outofoldboards.

Igotmyfirst38job,atJM'sRestaurantintown,whenIwas12.Mymain

responsibilities(職責(zé))were39tablesandwashingdishes,40sometimesIhelped

cook.

EverydayafterschoolIwould41toJM'sandworkuntilten.EvenonSaturdays

I42fromtwountileleven.Atthatageitwasdifficultgoingtoworkand43myfriends

runofftoswimorplay.Ididn'tnecessarilylikework,butIlovedwhatworking44me

tohave.Becauseofmy45IwasalwaystheonebuyingwhenmyfriendsandIwentto

thelocalTasteeFreez.Thismademe46.

WordthatIwastrustworthyandhard-working47aroundtown.Alocalclothing

storeofferedmecredit(賒帳)48Iwasonlyinseventhgrade.Iimmediately49a$68

sportscoatanda$22pairofshoes.Iwas5()only65centsanhour,andIalreadyowed

thestorekeeper$90!SoIlearned51thedangerofeasycredit.Ipaidit52assoonasI

could.

Myfirstjobtaughtmeself-control,responsibilityandbroughtmea53ofpersonal

satisfactionfewofmyfriendshadexperienced.Asmyfather,54workedthreejobs,once

toldme,“Ifyou55sacrifice(奉獻(xiàn))andresponsibility,therearenotmanythingsinlife

youcan5thave.^^Howrighthewas!

36.A.ByB.WithinC.FromD.Before

37.A.putB.pulledC.pickedD.pressed

38.A.usualB.mainC.realD.particular

39.A.sweepingB.packingC.emptyingD.clearing

40.A.orB.butC.soD.even

41.A.turnB.headC.changeD.move

42.A.workedB.studiedC.playedD.slept

43.A.helpingB.watchingC.havingD.letting

44.A.askedB.toldC.allowedD.promised

45.A.studyB.jobC.ageD.power

46.A.friendlyB.proudC.luckyD.hopeful

47.A.gotB.ranC.flewD.carried

48.A.whileB.althoughC.ifD.since

49.A.soldB.borrowedC.woreD.charged

50.A.keepingB.payingC.makingD.taking

51.A.graduallyB.earlyC.hardlyD.greatly

52.A.offB.overC.awayD.out

53.A.pointB.partC.senseD.sign

54.A.whoB.thatC.heD.whoever

55.A.demandB.understandC.offerD.fear

參考答案:

36-40ABCDB41-45BABCB46-50BABDC51-55BACAB

三、閱讀理解

21.Doyouknowofanyonewhousesthetruthtodeceive(欺騙)?Whensomeonetellsyou

somethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecan

giveyouafalsepicture.

Forexample,somemightsay,“Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery(彩票).Itwas

great.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!

Thisguyisawinner,right?Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthathebought$200

worthoftickets,andonlyonewasawinner.He'sreallyabigloser!

Hedidn'tsayanythingthatwasfalse,butheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose.

That'scalledahalf-truth.Half-truthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest.

Somepoliticiansoftenusethistrick.Let'ssaythatduringGovernorSmith'slastterm,her

statelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thensheseeksanotherterm.Oneof

heropponentssays,〃DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs\"That's

true.However,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,“DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,the

statehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs."

Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf-truths.Itsagainstthelawtomakefalsestatements,so

theytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth.Anadvertisementmightsay,“Nineoutoftendoctors

advisedtheirpatientstotakeYuckyPillstocuretoothache.wItfailstomentionthattheyonly

askedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCompany.

Thiskindofdeceptionhappenstoooften.Itsasadfactoflife:Liesarelies,andsometimes

thetruthcanlieaswell.

29.Wemayinferthattheauthorbelievespeopleshould.

A.buylotteryticketsifpossibleB.m

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