2023年山西省教師招聘考試《中學(xué)英語》典型題題庫

2023年山西省教師招聘考試《中學(xué)英語》典型題題庫學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(35題)1.Asisknowntousall,_______lionisin_______dangerofbecomingextinct.

A.the,aB.the,不填C.a,不填D.不填,the

2.Ifyoudon′tliketheredcoat,taketheblueone.---Ok,butdoyouhave__________sizeinblue?Thisoneisabittightforme.

A.abiggerB.thebiggerC.thebigD.abiggest

3.Iam___________gratefulforthemanykindnessesyouhaveshowntomyson.

A.excessivelyB.muchC.certainlyD.exceedingly

4.Theschoolhasmadeitarulethatnostudentshalltakeanillegalvehicleaschoolbus.

A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.orratherD.orelse

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Isitgoodtohaveasmartphone?

B.Doyoumakeeyecontactswithpeople?

C.Istoomuchscreentimebadforchildren?

D.Areyouconfidentaboutyourscreentime?

6.WhichofthefollowinginfinitivesexpressesREASON?

A.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

B.Hecameheretogethiscomputerrepaired

C.I'mgladtoreceivethepresentfrommyuncle

D.Dadtoldmetofinishthetaskontime

7.Withoutyourhelp,I________suchrapidprogress.

A.didn’tmake

B.don’tmake

C.wouldnotmake

D.wouldnothavemade

8.Itisimperativethatthegovernment__________moreinvestmentintotheshipbuildingindustry.

A.attractsB.shallattractC.attractD.hastoattract

9.Itwas10o′clock___________Jillarrivedattheoffice,whichmadethebossannoyed.

A.whenB.thatC.whichD.then

10.Thisexperimentoughtto______lastweek.

A.bedoneB.havebeendoneC.havedoneD.do

11._____difficultieswemaycomeacross,we′IIhelponeanothertoovercomethem.

A.WhereverB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Whenever

12.Teamleadersmustensurethatallmembers_____theirnaturaldesiretoavoidtheembarrassmentassociatedwithmakingmistakes.

A.getoverB.lookoverC.takeoverD.comeover

13.Sheissokindtous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo________ittakestohelpher.

A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever

14.___ofthetwinswasarrested,becauseIsawbothatapartylastnight.

A.NoneB.BothC.NeitherD.All

15.MuchofthedebateonanongoingsocietyinChinahasfocusedontheextendedfamilies__________thenumberof"empty-nets"isgrowingbythemillionseveryyear.

A.thatB.whenC.whereD.which

16.Digitalcontentissoeasilyaccessiblenowadaysthatyoungpeoplemayjust________bookstobefreeandarenotreadytopayforit.

A.suggestB.assumeC.approveD.demand

17.Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchthingsisn’tmuchhelpwhenitshoppingandeating

A.referstoB.speaksofC.focusesonD.comesto

18.“Tworoadsdivergedinayellowwood.AndsorryIcouldnottravelboth.Andbeonetraveler,longIstood”comesfromtheworkof_______.

A.RobertFrostB.EmilyDicksonC.JackLondon

19.AlthoughAnneishappywithhersuccess,shewonders______willhappentoherprivatelife.

A.thatB.thisC.itD.what

20.Shehasmanygoodfriends,_________arereallykindtoherandherparents.

A.mostofthem

B.andmostofwhom

C.butmostofwhom

D.mostofwhom

21.Suchasharpcommentisan_____toabitterargument.

A.appendixB.invitationC.intentionD.announcement

22.MytrainarrivesinNewYorkateighto′clocktonight.TheplaneIwouldliketotakefromthere__________bythen.

A.wouldleaveB.willhaveleftC.hasleftD.hadleft

23.Thegirlhasawakenedthefeelingsinhimthathisthoughthadbeen__________longago.

A.calledupB.takenupC.stampedoutD.handedin

24.Thelocalauthoritiesrealizedtheneedtomake?forelderlypeopleintheirhousingprogrammes.

A.preparationB.requirementC.specificationD.provision

25.Allthefollowingsentencesareconditionalsentenceexcept____.

A.Givenanotherchance,I'11makefulluseofit

B.Hewillsucceedifheonlydoeshisbest

C.Sosuddenwastheattackthatwehadnotimetoescape

D.Shouldyouneedmyhelpagain,justgivemearing

26.Evenwhen__________tosuchtoughlivingconditions,thechildrenwouldneverhaveanycomplaint.

A.exposingB.exposeDC.exposeD.toexpose

27.Atthebeginningofclass,thenoiseofdesks____couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.

A.openedandclosed

B.tobeopenedandclosed

C.beingopenedandclosed

D.toopenandclose

28.Mostofthemknowtheyshouldresistthetemptationtospendmorethantheycanearn,butknowingthatisn′tmuchhelp____itcomestoshoppingonline.

A.beforeB.sinceC.whenD.after

29.Ican'tgocyclingwithyouthisweekend,formybicycleneeds_____.

A.torepairB.repairingC.repairedD.beingrepaired

30.Readilyaccessibletechnologyisgivingavoiceto"GenerationE",______youngpeoplewhoArefloodingtheInternetwiththeirownstories,music,filmsandart.

A.speciallyB.basicallyC.eventuallyD.especially

31.If______forthejob,you’llbeinformedsoon.

A.toacceptB.acceptC.acceptingD.accepted

32.IshouldnothavelaughedifI_____youwereserious.

A.thoughtB.wouldthinkC.hadthoughtD.havethought

33.Themaninthecornerconfessedto______alietothemanagerofthecompany.

A.havetoldB.betoldC.beingtoldD.havingtold

34.It______bequitecoldinwintereventhoughthecityisinHainanProvince.

A.shallB.shouldC.canD.must

35.______finisheseatinglunchlastoughttowashthedishes.

A.ThepersonB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Who

參考答案

1.B當(dāng)概括事物的種類時(shí)，用定冠詞，不用不定冠詞；另外indangerof是短語，不用冠詞。

2.A考查形容詞比較級(jí)。從句意看，空格處應(yīng)填比較級(jí)bigger，岡此排除C和D。A項(xiàng)用了不定冠詞，B項(xiàng)用了定冠詞，兩者的區(qū)別是，不定冠詞表示泛指．定冠詞表示特指。這里是泛指任意一個(gè)稍微大點(diǎn)的藍(lán)外套。故選A

3.D考查副詞辨析。句意為“我_________感激你給我兒子那么多的照顧”。excessively意為“過多地，過分地”；much一般修飾形容詞的比較級(jí)；certainly意為“無疑地，一定”；exceedingly意為“非常．極其”。D項(xiàng)最符合句意。

4.A考查短語辨析。otherthan“除了，除了……之外”，常用于否定結(jié)構(gòu)中；ratherthan“而不是”，連接兩個(gè)同等成分，肯定前者，否定后者，orrather“更確切地說”，orelse“否則，要不然”。句意為“學(xué)校規(guī)定學(xué)生不能乘坐除校車以外的其他非法機(jī)動(dòng)車輛”。根據(jù)語境可知A項(xiàng)最符合句意。

5.C

6.C

7.D根據(jù)句意，可知是發(fā)生的事情，因此選擇情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋完成式。

8.C考查虛擬語氣。在表示愿望、建議、請(qǐng)求、命令等時(shí)，itisimperativethat結(jié)構(gòu)后面的主語從句必須用虛擬語氣，即should+動(dòng)詞原形(should可以省略)。故選C。

9.A考查狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知為時(shí)間狀語從句，句意為“直到10點(diǎn)Jill才到辦公室，這使他的老板很生氣”。故選B。

10.B考查oughtto的用法。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語lastweek可知，此處是在談?wù)撨^去的情況?！皁ughtto+have+過去分詞”表示過去應(yīng)做某事而實(shí)際未做。此處應(yīng)該是實(shí)驗(yàn)“被做”，所以用havebeendone。句意為“這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)本應(yīng)在上周做(實(shí)際上未做)”?！皁ughtto+動(dòng)詞原形”用于談?wù)摤F(xiàn)在或?qū)淼那闆r。

11.B考查從屬連詞。wherever“無論哪里”，whatever“無論什么”，however“無論如何”，whenever“無論何時(shí)”。結(jié)合句意“無論我們遇到什么困難．我們都會(huì)互相幫助克服這些困難”，選B。

12.Agetover克服；lookover檢查；takeover接管；comeover過來，順便拜訪。

13.C句意為：她對(duì)我們非常好,我們已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好做一切來幫助她。句中缺少賓語,選項(xiàng)中只有whatever符合句意可引導(dǎo)賓語從句作動(dòng)詞do的賓語并在從句中充當(dāng)動(dòng)詞taketo的賓語。答案C。

14.C考查代詞的用法。句意為“那對(duì)雙胞胎都沒被捕，因?yàn)槲易蛲碓谝粋€(gè)晚會(huì)上看見了他倆”。此處指那對(duì)雙胞胎都沒被捕，所以可排除B、D項(xiàng)；none表示“沒有（人或物）”，后常跟of短語，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞可用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)形式；neither表示“（二者之中）哪個(gè)也不”，后跟of短語，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞須用單數(shù)形式。此題中指雙胞胎兩個(gè)人中哪個(gè)也沒被捕，故選C。

15.C考查定語從句。該句中先行詞families在從句中作狀語，所以應(yīng)該用關(guān)系副詞，that和which是關(guān)系代詞，故排除。先行詞families不表示時(shí)間，排除B。關(guān)系副詞在定語從句中相當(dāng)于“介詞+which”。這里where=inwhich．表示地點(diǎn)。

16.B考查動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析。句意：目前數(shù)字內(nèi)容很容易獲得，年輕人可能以為書都是免費(fèi)的，不想為此付錢。assume...tobe...表示“以為……是……”，其余三項(xiàng)不接sb.todosth.故選B。

17.D考查短語動(dòng)詞的用法。whenitcomesto（doing）sth.當(dāng)涉及（做）某事的情況、事情或問題時(shí)，是固定用法；referto參考,提及；speakof說起；focuson注意,聚焦于。故選D。

18.A考查英美文學(xué)?！癟woroadsdivergedinayellowwood.AndsorryIcouldnottravelboth.Andbeonetraveler,longIstood”“黃色的樹林里分出兩條路，可惜我不能同時(shí)去涉足，我在那路口久久佇立”該句選自RobertFrost羅伯特?佛羅斯特的TheRoadNotTaken《未選擇的路》。故選A。

19.D本題考查賓語從句。句意為“雖然安妮對(duì)她的成功感到開心，但她想知道她的個(gè)人生活會(huì)發(fā)生什么”。that弓1導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)不能充當(dāng)句子成分，故排除A。this和it都不可用作連接詞，故排除B、C。what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，并在賓語從句中作主語。故本題選D。

20.D考查非限制性定語從句。句意：她有很多好朋友，他們大多對(duì)她和她的父母都很好。“_________arereallykindtoherandherparents”是非限制性定語從句，goodfriends是先行詞，關(guān)系代詞在句中作of的賓語，故選D。

21.B

22.B考查時(shí)態(tài)。本題的關(guān)鍵詞是by，該詞常常與完成時(shí)連用，如果后接過去的時(shí)間，就用過去完成時(shí)；如果后接現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間，就用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；如果后接將來的時(shí)間，就用將來完成時(shí)。本句意為“我乘坐的火車在今晚八點(diǎn)到達(dá)紐約。那時(shí)，我要乘坐的飛機(jī)將已經(jīng)起飛離開了”。第二句的then指的就是今晚八點(diǎn)．這是一個(gè)將來的時(shí)間．所以與將來完成時(shí)連用。故選B。

23.C考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。callup“打電話，召集”，takeup“拿起，承擔(dān)；接納”，stampout“撲滅，踩滅：消除”，handin“上交，遞交，呈現(xiàn)”。句意為“這個(gè)女孩喚醒了他消失已久的情感”。故選C。

24.D考查名詞辨析。A.makepreparationfor做準(zhǔn)備；B.requirement要求；C.specification要求,規(guī)定；D.makeprovisionfor提供,供給。句意：地方當(dāng)局（政府）意識(shí)到在他們的住房計(jì)劃中有必要為老人提供住房。故選D。

25.C考查條件句。條件句可分為真實(shí)條件句和非真實(shí)條件句。A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)為真實(shí)條件句，D項(xiàng)為省略if的虛擬條件句，而C項(xiàng)是so…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。題干要求選擇不是條件句的一項(xiàng)，故C為正確答案。

26.B考查從句的省略。前半句實(shí)際上是狀語從句when(thechildrenare)exposedtosuchtoughlivingconditions的省略說法。句意為“甚至當(dāng)孩子們處在如此艱難的生活狀況中時(shí)，他們也不會(huì)有任何的抱怨”。

27.C考查后置定語。句意為：課堂開始時(shí)，桌子（被）打開和關(guān)上的聲音在教室外面都能聽見。句中