陜西省西安市桑銳中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

陜西省西安市桑銳中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hewantedtogetthatsmartcar,only_______thatithadbeensoldout.A.tell

B.telling

C.tobetold

D.told參考答案：B2.Sheknewshewaswrong,butshe________tellhim.A.darenotto

B.dareC.daresnot

D.darednot參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。句意：她知道她錯(cuò)了，但她不敢告訴他。動(dòng)詞dare既可以作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞也可以作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)主句的動(dòng)詞knew是過去式，所以空格處也要用過去時(shí)，A、B選項(xiàng)形式錯(cuò)誤，D選項(xiàng)為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞dare過去式dared。故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】dare用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，有時(shí)態(tài)和人稱的變化，用do，does或did來構(gòu)成否定句或疑問句。dare用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，一般用于疑問句、否定句或條件句，有時(shí)態(tài)變化，但沒有人稱形式的變化，其后接動(dòng)詞原形。3.Amongtheyoungpeople,thereisagrowingtendency_____moneymorehighlythanqualityoflife.

A.regarding

B.toregarding

C.toregard

D.regarded參考答案：C

4.—You_

_Tomaboutthechangeofthescheduleofthetrip．

—Oh,God!Iforgotallaboutit．

A．maytell

B．canhavetold

C．musthavetold

D．shouldtell參考答案：C略5.Onehundredpercent_______toyourstudies,thoughitcanbelonelyandnofunatall,willleavepreciousmarksonyouryouth. A.commitment B.attention C.reference D.reaction參考答案：A6.Lindafeltsomeone_____onherwayhomefromworkyesterdayevening，andthereforeshewasfrightenedandlookedbackfromtimetotime.A.followed

B.wouldfollow

C.hadfollowed

D.wasfollowing參考答案：D7.Allweneed asmallpieceoflandwherewecanplantvariouskindsoffruittreesthroughoutthegrowingseasonsoftheyear.A. are B.was C.is D.were參考答案：C考查主謂一致和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)表語asmallpieceofland可知謂語用單數(shù)，而根據(jù)從句的時(shí)態(tài)可知所填詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選C。

8.Lastmonth,partofBritainwasstruckbysnowstorms,from

effectsmostpassengersinHeathrowweresufferingalot,especiallythosewithchildren.A.which.

B.whatC.that

D.whose參考答案：D考查定語從句。句意：上個(gè)月，英國(guó)的一部分地區(qū)遭到暴風(fēng)雪襲擊，在Heathrow的多數(shù)路人遭受到它的影響，特別是那些孩子。此處snowstorms是先行詞，在后面的定語從句中做定語，故答案為D。9.________wasthedamagetothemachinecausedbyhiscarelessnessthatitwouldcostthousandsofdollarstorepair.

A.So

B.That

C.This

D.Such參考答案：D略10.

WhenIcamebackfrommy10-dayholiday,Ifoundthefishtankwasbrokenandthefish_____.A.hasdied

B.haddied

C.woulddie

D.died參考答案：B11.TheearthquakeinJapan,measuring9.0ontheRichterScale,wassoviolent_______causeaseriesofexplosionsofthenuclearreactorsinseveralpowerstations.

A.to

B.that

C.asto

D.asthat

參考答案：C略12.__________yourcompositionscarefullyandsomespellingmistakescanbeavoided.A．Havingchecked

B．Check

C．Ifyoucheck

D．Tocheck

參考答案：B略13.-Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?

-______Ifeelabitcold.A.

Ofcoursenot.

B.

Iwouldratheryoudidn't.

C.

Goahead.

D.Whynot?參考答案：B14.Itiswrongtoregardallsoccerfansas________troublemakers–itisonlyasmallminoritywhoareresponsiblefortheviolence.

A.potential

B.political

C.particular

D.primitive參考答案：A略15.--Sorry.Icouldn'tfindthemagazineyouaskedfor.--______________.A.Don'tmentionit

B.Noproblem

C.it'sallthesame

D.Thanksanyway參考答案：D16.Wespenthoursdrivingandanotherfewhourswaiting,only_________thattheplanewouldbedelayeduntilmidnight.A.tobetold

B.havingtold

C.tohavebeentold

D.told參考答案：A考查不定式用法。onlytodosth.的意思是“不料，竟然”，表示意料之外的結(jié)果；C選項(xiàng)是不定式的完成式，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞之前。句意：我們開車好幾個(gè)小時(shí)，又等了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)，結(jié)果卻被告知飛機(jī)被延誤到半夜。故A正確。二、新的題型17.Onacoldeveningwithsnowfloatingintheair,Igot61_______(stick)ontheroadbecauseofaflattire(輪胎).Iattempted62______(seek)helpfromthepassingcars,butnoonestopped.AsIwasabouttogiveuphope,aman63______（drive）anolddirtycarcametomyaid.Tobehonest,Iwasscaredwhenhefirstapproachedme.Eyeinghimupanddown,Ithoughttomyself,“Thereisaverygoodchance64.______hemayrobme,”Heseemedtohavesensedmydiscomfortsohetriedtoeasemy65.______（anxious）byintroducinghimself.Hisactofkindnessmademefeelashamedtohavequestionedhisintentions.66.______wasreallyconsiderateofhimtostoptohelpaperfectstrangerlikeme,especiallyinsuchterribleweather.Thus,afterthesparetirewasfitted,Iasked67.______muchIowedhim.Iwantedtopayhimback.68.______(surprising),hedidnottakemyofferbutrathertoldmetopasstheactofkindnessforwardandhelpmorepeople69.______need.Ashesaidthosewords,Inoticedhimwearingasmileofcontentment.Helping

othersseemedavery70.______（nature）thingtohim.Iwitnessedthetruebeautyofhumannatureinhim.參考答案：61.stuck

62.toseek

63.driving

64.that

65.anxiety66.It

67.how

68.surprisingly

69.in

70.natural三、閱讀理解18.Inmyopinion,thereisonlyonelegitimate(合法的)handgunsportandthatisaimpractice.Itispracticedatobjectswhichareproperlymonitoredandusuallyquitesafe.Onlycertainhandgunsaretrue“sportingweapons”,seenassuchbythesport’slovers.Ontheotherhand,shootingattincansandothersmallobjectsinone’sbackyardisnotandshouldnotbeconsideredaserioussport.Whenuncontrolled,itcanbeaverydangerouspractice.Someopponents(反對(duì)者)ofhandguncontrolhavestatedthatweareouttostopallhuntingandthatcontrollingthehandgunwouldseverelyaffecthunting.Thatissimplyuntrue.Handguncontrolwouldinnowaylimitthefreedomofthetruehunter.Fewifanyhuntersconsiderthehandgunaneffectivehuntingweapon.Thereareafewhunterswhodohuntwithhandguns,butmoststatesplacerestrictions(限制)onthetypeofgunsthatcanbeusedinhunting,thereasonisthatkillingofgameshouldbedoneinashumane(人道的)awayaspossible.Somesmallhandgunsaremorelikelytowoundtheanimalratherthankillitatonce.Onlylongguns,riflesandshotgunsareeffectivearmsofhunting.Peoplemustunderstandthathandgunsandhuntersareseparatematters.Becausemostofthehuntersusearifleorshotgun,thereisnoreasonwhytheirsearchforgameandsportshouldbeaffectedbyhandguncontrol.Mixingtheanti-huntingmatterwiththehandgunmatterconfusesthekillingofanimalswithkillingofpeople.68.Inthewriter’sopinion,peoples