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Unit6When
was
it
invented?(Period5)SectionB(2a-2e)Freetalk·Whatkindofsportsdoyoulike?·Whydoyoulikeit?·Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthissport?theOlympicsCanadian dividedivide...into奧林匹克運動會adj.加拿大的;加拿大人的n.
加拿大人v.分開;分散把……分開basketnotonly...butalso... lookuptoheroprofessionaln.
籃;筐不但……而且……欽佩;仰慕n.英雄;男主角adj.
職業(yè)的;專業(yè)的·Doyoulikebasketball?·Doyouwatchbasketballgames?·Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthissport?DiscussandshareLookandpredictWhat’sthearticlemainlyabout?A.Howtoplaybasketball.B.SomethingaboutCBA.C.Thehistoryofthebasketball.2bReadthepassagequickly.Whatisthemainideaofeachparagraph?DoYouKnowWhenBasketballWasInvented?Basketballisamuch-lovedandactivesportthatisenjoyedbymanyforfunandexercise.Itisover100yearsoldandisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries.ItisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedonDecember21,1891.Thenin1936inBerlin,itbecameaneventattheOlympics.Introductiontobasketball.Howbasketballwasinvented.Thepopularityofbasketballintheworld.ReadPara.1andfindoutwhatthenumbersmean.①100②100,000,000③200④December21,1891⑤1936Basketballisover100years
old.Basketballisplayedbymorethan100millionpeople.Thefirstbasketballgamewasplayed.InBerlin,itbecameaneventattheOlympics.Basketballisplayedbypeopleinover200countries.ReadPara.2andanswerthequestions.·Whowasthebasketballinventedby?·Whatwashisjob?·Wherewashefrom?·Whenwasheborn?·Whenandwhydidheinventbasketball?JamesNaismith.Hewasadoctor.HewasfromCanada.Hewasbornin1861.Whenhewasacollegeteacher,hewasaskedtothinkofagame.ReadPara.2againandfindthebasketballrules.couldbeplayedinthe________wasplayed______ona_________whenwherehowwinterinsidehardfloordivideintoworkgetinstopfromintoReadPara.3andchooseTorF.TFFFTTandevenfactories.notonlyapopularsporttoplay.achievetheirdreams.Completethemindmapwiththeinformationinthepassage.Whatelsecanyouaddtothemindmap?2cCompletethemindmapwiththeinformationinthepassage.Whatelsecanyouaddtothemindmap?2c·playedinsideonahard______·______teams·get________intotheotherteam’s_______GamefloortwotheballbasketCompletethemindmapwiththeinformationinthepassage.Whatelsecanyouaddtothemindmap?2c·inventedby_______________·firstgameon_________________·becameanOlympiceventin_______intheyear_______·mostfamousgames:_______·populargamesinChina:_______DevelopmentJamesNaismithDecember21,1891Berlin1936NBACBACompletethemindmapwiththeinformationinthepassage.Whatelsecanyouaddtothemindmap?2c·playedby____________________people·over______countriesPopularitymorethan100million200Usethemindmaptosummarizewhatyouandyourpartnerrememberaboutthedevelopmentofbasketball.Usethefollowingquestionstohelpyou.2d1.Whoinventedbasketballandhowisitplayed?2.Whenwasthefirstbasketballgameinhistoryplayed?OnDecember21,1891.Usethemindmaptosummarizewhatyouandyourpartnerrememberaboutthedevelopmentofbasketball.Usethefollowingquestionstohelpyou.2d3.WhyweretheBerlinOlympicsimportantforbasketball?
BecausebasketballbecameanOlympiceventthen.4.WhataretheprofessionalbasketballgroupsinAmericaandChina?NBAandCBA.5.Howpopularisbasketball?Itisover100yearsoldandisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries.GroupworkRetellthepassageaccordingtothemindmap.PopularityGameDevelopment·Howmanypeopleplaybasketball?·Howmanycountriesisbasketballplayedin?·WherecanyouseepeopleplaybasketballinChina?...·Whereisthegameplayed?·Whatisthepurposeofthegame?·Howisthegameplayed?...Whatdoyouthinkoffamousbasketballplayers?Makealistofgoodanddifficultthingsaboutbeingafamousbasketballplayer.2eGoodthingsDifficultthingsTobeafamousbasketballplayerkeephealthy,fun,makemorefriends,lovedandfollowedbypeoplewastetime,hurt,lesstimetostudyIt’sgood/difficulttobeafamousbasketballplayerbecause...拓展 keepsb./sth.fromdoingsth.也可以表示“阻止某人/某物做某事”,但是無論在主動語態(tài)還是被動語態(tài)中from均不可以省略。拓展①主謂一致:notonly...butalso...連接兩個并列主語時,謂語動詞在人稱和數(shù)上要與butalso后的主語保持一致。e.g.NotonlyhebutalsoIaminterestedinpopmusic.不僅是他而且我也對流行音樂感興趣。拓展②倒裝:notonly...butalso...連接兩個并列分句時,notonly置于句首,表示強(qiáng)調(diào),其引導(dǎo)的句子要用部分倒裝,即將謂語動詞的一部分(如情態(tài)動詞、助動詞等)放在主語的前面,而butalso后的句子用正常語序。e.g.NotonlydoIfeelgoodabouthelpingpeople,butalsoIgettospendtimedoingwhatIlovetodo.我不僅感到幫助別人很好,而且我開始把時間用在我喜歡做的事情上。3.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketballheroes...
許多年輕人崇拜這些籃球英雄
……
lookupto意為“欽佩;仰慕”。e.g.Wealllookuptothelearnedandmodestprofessor.我們都很尊敬那位博學(xué)而又謙遜的教授。e.g.Helookeduptotheskyandseemedtobethinking.他抬頭望向天空,好像在思考著什么。拓展lookupto還可意為“抬頭看;仰望”。4.Thesestarsencourageyoungpeopletoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.這些明星激勵著年輕人為了實現(xiàn)他們的夢想而努力奮斗。(1)encourage動詞,意為“鼓勵;激勵;支持”,常用結(jié)構(gòu)encouragesb.todosth.意為“鼓勵某人做某事”。e.g.Parentsshouldencouragechildrentodothingsbythemselves.父母應(yīng)該鼓勵孩子獨立做事。(2)achieve及物動詞,意為“實現(xiàn);完成”。e.g.Hecouldnotachievehisgoal.他未能實現(xiàn)他的目標(biāo)。4.Thesestarsencourageyoungpeopletoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.這些明星激勵著年輕人為了實現(xiàn)他們的夢想而努力奮斗。achieve“實現(xiàn);完成”,主語通常是人。cometrue“實現(xiàn)”,主語通常是夢想等,其后不接賓語。achieve與cometrue辨析詞匯·Itisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistorywas
playedon
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