2023年甘肅省隴南市成縣中考一模英語試題（含答案）

第第頁2023年甘肅省隴南市成縣中考一模英語試題（含答案）2023年隴南市中考模擬卷

英語試卷

考生注意：本試卷不含聽力，滿分為150分，考試時間為120分鐘。所有的試題均在答題卡上作答，否則無效。

Ⅰ、單詞辨音（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。

1.A.cakeB.carC.centerD.country

2.A.badB.aboutC.haveD.cat

3.A.cuteB.cutC.duckD.but

4.A.theyB.withC.thingD.that

5.A.girlsB.staysC.hersD.looks

Ⅱ、語法與情景對話（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。

1.—Isthere________universityinyourcity

—Yes.Mybrotherisstudyingthere.Hewantstobe________engineer.

A.a;aB.a;anC.an;anD.an;the

2.—Wouldyoupleasegivemetwo________

—Sure,hereyouare.

A.cupofteaB.cupsofteasC.cupsofteaD.cupofteas

3.MyuncleiscomingbackfromLondon.Wecan’twaittosee________.

A.herB.himC.sheD.them

4.Lookatthepictureontheright,whataretheydoing

A.Theyarewatchingamovie.B.Theyareplayingvolleyball.

C.Theyarefishing.D.Theyareplantingatree.

5.Lindareally________hermother.Theybothhavebigeyesandroundfaces.

A.looksafterB.lookslikeC.feelslikeD.feelswell

6.—________doyoulookworried,John

—Ilostmynewbike.

A.WhoB.WhenC.WhereD.Why

7.NotonlymyparentsbutalsoI________interestedintheCCTVshowCheersScience.

A.amB.isC.areD.were

8.—Happybirthday,Tim!Ihavemadeamodelplane________you.

—Thankyou,daddy.

A.forB.onC.inD.from

9.—I’mreallylookingforwardtoLucy’scoming.

—________I’vebeenexcitedallday!

A.Me,neither.B.Idisagree.C.Me,too.D.Nevermind.

10.David________withhisfriendseveryweekend.

A.swimsB.isswimmingC.swimD.wasswimming

11.—Hello,Rickspeaking.IsthatMr.Smith

—Sorry,heis________now.

A.freeB.luckyC.busyD.relaxed

12.—Mom,IwonthefirstprizeintheHistoryexam.

—________I’msoproudofyou.

A.I’mafraidnot.B.I’mgladtohearthat.

C.You’rewelcome.D.That’sallright.

13.—Tony,doyouknow________

—Yes.It’sbehindthebigsupermarket.

A.whereisthenearestcinemaB.wherewasthenearestcinema

C.wherethenearestcinemaisD.wherethenearestcinemawas

14.MaryandKatearegoodfriends.Theyoftenhelpeach________.

A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others

15.WhichisTRUEaboutthepictureontheright

A.Thephotoishungonthewall.

B.Therearesomebooksunderthetable.

C.Thephotoliesbesidethealarmclock.

D.Thereisalamp(燈)onthetable.

16.—Becarefulwiththeknife.Youmayhurt________.

—Thankyou.I’llbe.

A.himselfB.themselvesC.myselfD.yourself

17.—Wouldyoulikesomechickenwings

—________Ihavehadenough.

A.No,thanks.B.Yes,please.C.Yes,Ilike.D.OK,hereyouare.

18.Alotoftrees________intheparklastyear.

A.plantB.areplantedC.wereplantedD.willplant

19.Idohomework________thanmybrother.

A.morecarefulB.morecarefullyC.themostcarefullyD.themostcareful

20.Whichofthefollowingsignswillyouprobablyseeinapark

ABCD

Ⅲ、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。

Inspace,therewasalittlegrayplanet.Itlookedvery1,becausethepeoplewholivedtherehadn’tlookedafterit.Theyhadpollutedthewholeplanetheavily2rubbishandpollution.Asaresult,therewerefewplantsandanimalsleft.

Oneday,alittleboycalledJimwaswalkingontheplanet,whenhepassedacave(山洞)and3asmallredflowerinside.Theflowerwasverysick—almostdying,soJim4duguptheflower,withroots,soilandeverything.Thenhestartedlookingforaplace5careofit.Hesearchedallovertheplanet,buteverywherewaspollutedsobadlythattherewas6placetheflowercouldpossiblylivein.Thenhelookedupatthemoon.Itseemedthatmaybetheplantcouldlivethere.

Jimdecidedtogothere.Hegotintoaspaceship,putthelittleredflowerintheback,andthentheyflewtothemoon.Farawayfromallthepollution,theflowersoongrewup,givingbirthtoothers,andtheseotherflowersgavebirthtootherflowers.Soonthewhole7wascompletelycoveredwithflowers.Whenthelittleboy’sflowerscameout,themoongaveoutasoftred8.Itwasthemostbeautifulsceneryhehadeverseen.

Maybethestoryistellingus9wedon’tlookaftertheplanet,adaywillcomewhenflowerscanonlygrowonthemoon.Sowemustbefriendlyto10planetthatwearelivinginnow.

1.A.happyB.sadC.excitedD.bored

2.A.aboutB.fromC.withD.beside

3.A.noticedB.believedC.decidedD.expected

4.A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelessly

5.A.totakeB.takeC.took“D.taking

6.A.someB.manyC.noD.much

7.A.moonB.sunC.earthD.sea

8.A.fireB.smellC.noiseD.light

9.A.unlessB.soC.beforeD.if

10.A.usB.ourC.oursD.ourselves

Ⅳ、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

(A)

WhenIwasalittlechild,mymumlikedtomakemealsformyfatherandme.Sheoftenmadegoodfoodforusafterwork.Oneevening,mymumplacedaplateofeggsandburnedbiscuitsinfrontofmydadandme.Isawtheburnedbiscuits,andIrefusedtoeatthem.Ilookedupatmyfather.Hepickeduponeoftheburnedbiscuitsandsmiledatmymum.Heaskedmehowmyday,atschoolwasasusual.Idon’trememberwhatItoldhimthatnight,butIdorememberwatchinghimeatallofbiscuits.

WhenIgotupfromthetable,Iheardmymumsaysorrytomydadforburningthebiscuits.AndIwouldnever:forgetwhathesaid,“Baby,Iloveburnedbiscuits,”LaterIaskedhimifhereallylikedtheburnedbiscuits.Hewrappedmeinhisarmsandsaid,“Yourmum,workshardtodayandshe’sreallytired.Besides,burnedbiscuitsneverhurtanyone!”

Youknow,lifeisfullofimperfectthingsandimperfectpeople.WhatI’velearnedovertheyearsislearningtoacceptothers’faults.Thisisoneofthemostimportantkeystocreatingahealthyandlastingrelationship.

閱讀以上文章，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正誤。正確填（涂）A、錯誤填（涂）B。

1.WhenIwasalittlechild,mymotheroftenmadefoodforme.

2.Idecidedtoeatthebiscuits,whenIsawtheywereburned.

3.Myfatheronlyalesomeoftheburnedbiscuitsmadebymymother.

4.Myfatherthoughtmymotherwassotiredthatshemadeburnedbiscuits.

5.Learningtoacceptothers’faultsisveryimportanttocreateahealthyandlastingrelationship.

(B)

SummerProgramsatMuseums

ThePostalMuseumDate:July17—23Age:11—15WouldyouliketojoinusthissummervacationYoucancreateyourownstampwithyourowndesign,writeandmailapostcardandlearnaboutthehistoryofstamps.Letyourparentsorteacherscallus!Tel:68983782TheBuildingMuseumDate:August21—27Age:8—13WanttoenjoydesignchallengesComeandjoinus.Youcangoonfieldtripstosomefamousbuildingsandbuildsmallhouseswithsoftblocks.Alltheprogramsarefree.Letyourparentsorteacherscallus!Tel:68943712

TheScienceMuseumDate:August7—20Age:9—12Youcanexperiencevideoartsandcomputertechnology,playVRgamestoexploreafuturecity,andasktherobotquestionsaboutscience.Itwillbewonderful.Havefun!Letyourparentsorteacherscallus!Tel:68987328TheAirandSpaceMuseumDate:July29—31Age:8—11Ifyouenjoyprogramsaboutspaceandair,pleasecomehere.It’sagoodplacetomakeandflyyourownpaperairplane,watchanIMAXmovieandclimbintoarealairplane.Letyourparentsorteacherscallus!Tel:68987823

閱讀以上表格，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題。

6.WhatcanyoudointhePostalMuseum

A.Exploreafuturecity.B.Writeapostcard.

C.Makeapaperairplane.D.Buyastamp.

7.WhencanyoujoinintheprogramsattheAirandSpaceMuseum

A.OnJuly7.B.OnJuly17.C.OnJuly28.D.OnJuly30.

8.WhichnumbercanEric’smothercallifEricisinterestedinrobots

A.68983782.B.68943712.C.68987328.D.68987823.

9.Whichmuseumcana13-year-oldboytakepartin

A.ThePostalMuseumandtheBuildingMuseum.

B.ThePostalMuseumandtheScienceMuseum.

C.TheBuildingMuseumandtheAirandSpaceMuseum.

D.TheAirandSpaceMuseumandthePostalMuseum.

10.Whoisthetextwrittenfor

A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Parents.D.Scientists.

(C)

Whenyouarefeelingunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare,thesearesomewaystomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.

★L(fēng)ookinthemirrorandsaytoyourself,“Iamaspecialpersonandthere’snooneintheworldlikeme.Icandoanything!”Itmaynotsoundsogood,butitreallyworks!

★Dosomethingniceforsomeone.Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.

★Smile!Befriendlytopeopleyoumeet.Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.

★L(fēng)earnsomethingnew!Haveyoualwayswantedtodecorate(裝飾)yourownroomorlearnhowtoswimGoforit.Newchallengesarefunandgiveyouasenseofaccomplishmentwhenyouhavefinished.

★_________.TurnofftheTVandletyourimagination(想象)fly!Writedownyourthoughts(想法),dreamsoranythingyouwant!Writingalwayshelpstoexpressyourfeelings.

★Staywithyourfamily.Weallneedourfamilytime.Talkwithyourmumordadormaybeevenyourcousin.

閱讀以上文章，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題。

11.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthistext

A.Inastorybook.B.Inatravelguide.

C.Inateenagemagazine.D.Inadictionary.

12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accomplishment”meaninChinese

A.成就感B.憂傷感C.挫折感D.信任感

13.Whatshouldn’tyoudowhenyouareunhappy

A.Dosomethingnice.

B.Stayaloneathomeasmuchaspossible.

C.Learnsomethingnew.

D.Befriendlytopeopleyoumeet.

14.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe“________”

A.LearnnewwordsB.Readandstartadiary

C.HavefunsingingD.Goswimming

15.Whatcanyouknowfromthetext

A.Youshouldlookinthemirrorandmakeyourselflookbetter.

B.Youshouldaskothersforhelp.

C.YoushouldwatchTVwhenyouareunhappy.

D.Staywithyourfamilycanmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.

Ⅴ、任務(wù)型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，滿分10分）

用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個單詞或短語限用一次。

twothinkaboutasfewplaypeopleorhowwayto

Happinessisimportanttoeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappybut1peopleknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessdon’tbringlastinghappiness.Happinessdependsonourselves.Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.

Herearesome2tohelpyoubehappier.

Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Wespendsomuchtime3thefuture.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasure,such4readingagoodbookorlisteningtoyourfavoritemusic.

The5secretistobeactive.Manypeoplegodancingor6sports.Peoplecanforgettheirproblemsandthinkabouttheactivities.

Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.According7students,whentheyvolunteertheirtimetodomanymeaningfulthingsforother.8,theygetafeelingofsatisfaction(滿足).Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dosomethingnice.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies9goshoppingtogetfoodforoldneighbors.

Now,maybeyouknow10tofindhappiness!

Ⅵ、任務(wù)型閱讀理解（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面材料,并按要求完成1至5小題。

Itisagreatthingtohelpothers.First,youcanlearnnewthing:Second,itcanalsomakeyoufeelgood.

HowcanyoudoitHelpingthroughcharitiesisagoodidea.Charitiesareorganizationsthathelpothers.

Youcanhelpcharitiesbygivingyourtime,moneyorthingsthatyouown.

Volunteering

Volunteeringistogivetimetohelpotherswithoutthepay.Somewaysofvolunteeringare:

☆visitingoldpeopletotalktothemorhelpthem

☆walkingdogsatananimalshelter

☆cleaningupapark

☆helpingsomechildren.①Youcanteachthechildrenwithoutlifeskillshowtotakecareofthemselves.

Fundraising(募捐活動)

Fundraisingistocollectorproducemoneytoacharitytohelpothers.Somewaysoffundraisingare:

☆makingcakesorbiscuitstosell

☆doingsponsoredactivities.Forexample,familiesandfriendsgiveyoumoneyifyoufinishalongwalk.

Donating

Donatingistogiveacharitysomethings.②Thecharitycanusethese...Somewaysofdonatingare:

☆givingyouroldtoysorclothestoacharitythathelpssickchildrenorpoorpeople

☆givingyouroldbookstoalibrary.

So,whatcanyoudotohelpothers

任務(wù)一：回答問題

1.Whatisvolunteering

2.Howmanywaysofdonatingarementionedinthepassage

3.Whyisitagreatthingtohelpothers

任務(wù)二：英漢互譯

4.翻譯畫線句子①并寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。

任務(wù)三：補(bǔ)全內(nèi)容

5.根據(jù)以下所給單詞提示，將畫線句子②處內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全，使語義通順、連貫、語法正確。（詞數(shù)不限）others,help,to,things（句子所給部分不用抄寫在答題卡上）

Ⅶ、口語交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面的對話，根據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補(bǔ)全對話，使句意完整、符合邏輯。（其中有兩項為多余選項）

A:Hi,Matt.Whatareyoudoingnow

B:Hi,Carl.I’mvisitingamuseumonline.

A:Visitingthemuseumonline1

B:It’samazing.Icantakea360-degreelookatthemuseumandclick(點擊)aroundtogetinformationaboutit.

A:Thatsoundscool.I’veneverheardofitbefore.2

B:Ofcourse.Youcanalsovisitonlinelibrariesandwatchconcertsonlineforfree!

A:Wow,great!3

B:YoucanvisitwebsitesoftheNationalMuseumofChina,theNationalLibraryofChinaandtheNationalCenterforthePerformingArts.

A:Thanks.4

B:Forthreehours.

A:Whatalongtime!5

B:You’reright.Let’sgoforawalk.

A.HowcanIfindthemB.WhatdoyouthinkofitC.HowmuchdidyoupayforthevisitD.IwanttovisittheNationalMuseumofChina.E.CanyoushareotheronlineinformationwithmeF.Youshouldstoptohavearest,oryoureyesmaybehurt.G.Bytheway,howlonghaveyouspentvisitingthemuseum

Ⅷ、詞匯考查（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

A)根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.Thousandsof__________(visitor)cometomyhometowneveryyear.

2.Chinaisanold__________(east)countryinAsia.

3.Jamestriedhis__________(good)tosolveproblemsinEnglish.

4.Youcancomewith__________(we)ifyouwantto.

5.You’dbetternotgobecauseit’sraining__________(heavy)outside.

6.Wecouldn’tunderstandthembecausetheywere__________(talk)inFrench.

7.Arich__________(bank)beggedafamouspaintertopaintforhim.

8.Betty__________(watch)televisioneveryFridayevening.

9.Hehas__________(make)alotofnewfriends.

10.Themoviehasasad__________(end),andmanypeoplecriedinthetheater.

B)選出與句子畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項。

11.Myschoolbagisdifferentfromthisoneinthestore.

A.smallerthanB.biggerthanC.thesameasD.notthesameas

12.Peopleshouldbecautiouswiththeirbagsinthisarea.

A.helpfulB.carefulC.rudeD.normal

13.It’srathercoldoutside,Iwouldratherstayathome.

A.wouldlikeB.ratherlikeC.prefertoD.willnot

14.Thankstothatjob,hebecameafamouswriter.

A.BecauseofB.InordertoC.EvenifD.Onlyif

15.Ireachedthestationonlytofindthatmytrainhadalreadyleft.

A.gotoffB.putoffC.arrivedatD.putin

Ⅸ、按要求完成句子（共10小題；每空1分，滿分20分）（每空限填一詞）

A)句型轉(zhuǎn)換。按括號內(nèi)的要求轉(zhuǎn)換下列句型。

1.Iusedtowalktoschoolonweekdays.(改為否定句)

I____________________towalktoschoolonweekdays.

2.Theywillbuildmorehousestomeettheneedsofthecitizens.(改為被動語態(tài))

Morehouseswill____________________tomeettheneedsofthecitizens.

3.WillMr.Smithcomebacktotheschool(補(bǔ)全否定回答)

No,____________________.

4.Mysisteroftenworejeansbefore.(改為同義句)

Mysister____________________wearjeans.

5.Mrs.WhitehasbeentoChinatwice.(對畫線部分提問)

____________________timeshasMrs.WhitebeentoChina

B)根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成下列句子。

6.我們應(yīng)該感激每一位曾經(jīng)幫助過我們的人。

Weshouldbe____________________everyonewhohashelpedus.

7.我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的車窗玻璃破了。

Idiscoveredthattheglassofmycar____________________.

8.中國已經(jīng)在很多國家建立了5G基站。

Chinahas____________________5Gstationsinmanycountries.

9.你不能等到考試前最后一刻才學(xué)習(xí)。

Youcan’t____________________thelastminutetostudybeforeatest.

10.他建議人們放棄去外國旅游的計劃。

Headvisedpeopleto____________________theplantotraveltoaforeigncountry

Ⅹ、書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）

每個人都有自己夢想中的職業(yè)，你夢想中的職業(yè)是什么呢？請你以“MyDreamJob”為題，根據(jù)以下提示信息寫一篇80詞左右的短文。

Payattentiontothefollowingpointswhenyouplanyourcomposition:

●Whatisyourdreamjob

●Whydoyouwanttodothisjob

●Whatshouldyoudonow

Thefollowingwordsmayhelpyou:

●whenIgrowup

●studyhardinschool

●gotouniversity

要求：1.條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名等信息；3.在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

MyDreamJob

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________