2023學(xué)年完整公開(kāi)課版Unit5MusicLanguagePoints教學(xué)

LanguagePointsUnit5Music1.dreamofsth./doingsth.夢(mèng)想……dreamofabetterfuturedreamofbecomingfamousWhenshewasyoung,shedreamtofbeingadoctorinthefuture.2.with+n.+現(xiàn)在分詞或過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中做狀語(yǔ)Withwintercomingit’stimeforustoprepareforourfinalexam.Withthehomeworkdone,hewenthomehappily.LanguagepointsforReadingIdoingsth（伴隨的動(dòng)作）

done（已經(jīng)完成被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作）

todo（將要執(zhí)行的動(dòng)作）

adj.adv.prepphraseswith+n./pron.+Theprofessorcameinwithalotofstudentsfollowing.Withtheproblemsolved,weallfeelveryhappy.WithLilytohelpus,wecanfinishtheworkinanhour.Helikestosleepwiththedooropen.Withhersonawayfromhome,shefeltverylonely.Withabagonherback,thegirlwenthomehappily.3.honestadj.誠(chéng)實(shí)的dishonestadj.不誠(chéng)實(shí)的honestyn.忠實(shí)behonestwith對(duì)……說(shuō)老實(shí)話,對(duì)某人以誠(chéng)相待Iwillbehonestwithyou.Ifyouarehonestwiththeothers,theywillhelpyoualot.4.extraadj.額外的，特別的

adv.特別的，非常的Heisstrongenoughtocarrythecargo,Idon’tthinkheneedssomeextrahelp.Iboughtthispictureatanextrahighprice.5.playjokesonsb.

在某人身上開(kāi)玩笑Heisaseriousman,don’tplayjokesonhim.Thoughold,theyoftenplayjokesoneachother.playtrickson抓弄某人Weshouldneverplaytricksontheothers.6.baseon

基于……，以……為根據(jù)Hisargumentisbasedonfacts.Thewriterbasedhisbookonatruestory.[拓展]1.baseon“以……為根據(jù)”，用法應(yīng)是baseAonB如：①Edisonbasedhisideasonscientificexperiment.愛(ài)迪生的想法是建立在科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)的基礎(chǔ)上的。②Youshouldbaseyouropiniononfacts.你的意見(jiàn)都要以事實(shí)為根據(jù)。[拓展]2.bebasedon“以……為根據(jù)”；“根據(jù)……”；“基于……”用法是AbebasedonB①Whathesaidisbasedonfact.他所說(shuō)的話是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。②Thestoryisbasedonreallife.那故事是根據(jù)現(xiàn)實(shí)生活而寫的。③SomemodernlanguagesarebasedonLatin.在些現(xiàn)代語(yǔ)言是以拉丁文為基礎(chǔ)的。7.atfirst起初，開(kāi)頭，含有后來(lái)不這樣的意思Atfirst,shewasafraidofwater,butshesoonlearnedtoswim.first與atfirst區(qū)別區(qū)別一：詞性不一樣first可用作形容詞或副詞，有時(shí)還可用作代詞；而atfirst是一個(gè)介詞短語(yǔ)，只起副詞用作用（在句中用作狀語(yǔ)）。如：ThisisthefirsttimeIhaveheardofsuchthings.這是我第一次聽(tīng)到這樣的事。(first為形容詞，在句中用作定語(yǔ))Iaskedthemtoringfirstincasewewereout.我請(qǐng)他們先打電話來(lái)，以防我們不在家。(first為副詞，在句中用作狀語(yǔ))She’salwaysthefirsttoarriveandthelasttoleave.她總是第一個(gè)來(lái)，最后一個(gè)離開(kāi)。(first為代詞，可視為其后省略了one,person等之類的詞)Atfirstweusedhandtools.Laterwehadmachines.開(kāi)始我們用手工工具，后來(lái)我們有了機(jī)器。(atfirst在此用作狀語(yǔ))區(qū)別二：用法上的不同1.

first用來(lái)說(shuō)明順序，意為“先……”，暗示接下去還有其他動(dòng)作或事件要發(fā)生，因此其后往往接有(或暗示有)then,next,last等詞。如：Thinkfirst,thenact.先想清楚再行動(dòng)。2.

atfirst的意思是“起初”“開(kāi)始”，它主要用于強(qiáng)調(diào)前后對(duì)照，暗示接下去的動(dòng)作與前面的動(dòng)作不同甚至相反，因此常有but,afterwards,soon,atlast等相呼應(yīng)。如：AtfirstIdidn’twanttogo,butIsoonchangedmymind.我開(kāi)始不想去，但我很快就改變了主意。8.attractiveadj.有吸引力的，有魅力的attractvt.吸引，引起attractionn.吸引力Thegirlisveryattractive.這個(gè)女孩非常有魅力。Likeattractslike.

物以類聚。9.Theybecameevenmorepopularthan“TheBeatle”intheUSAandsoldevenmorerecords.even+比較級(jí)It’sevencolderthanyesterday.even/much/alot/far+比較級(jí)Thegardenismuchmorebeautifulthanthatone.Freddywasnowquiteconfidentwhenhewentintothehall.beconfident+從句對(duì)……有信心beconfidentof(about,in)對(duì)……有信心Heisquiteconfidentthathe’llpassthedrivingtext.Don’tbetooconfidentinyourownopinion.Tomisconfidentofhisabilitytoovercomethedifficulty.LanguagepointsforReadingII2.HehadtogotoLondon,wearanexpensivesuitandgiveaperformancetoaTVcamera.

performancen.表演

performern.表演者

performv.表演，履行，執(zhí)行，表現(xiàn)，性能

Theyputonaperformancelastnight.Whatplaywillbeperformedtomorrow?Performyourpromise.Thecarperformswellonhills.Oneshouldperformone’sduties.3.Thenthingswentwrong,Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgooutwi