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Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldReading(Ⅱ)TheroadtomodernEnglishLead-in:1.Testyourself:Doyouhaveanydifficultyinunderstandingthispoem?ARedRedRose
RobertBurnsO,myLuve'slikeared,redrose
That'snewlysprunginJune;
O,myLuve'slikethemelodie,
That'ssweetlyplay'dintune.Asfairart
thou,mybonnielass,
SodeepinluveamI;
AndIwillluve
theestill,mydear,
Tilla'theseasgangdry.Tilla'theseasgangdry,mydear,
Andtherocksmeltwi'thesun;
Iwillluve
theestill,mydear,
Whilethesandso'lifeshallrun.Andfaretheewell,myonlyLuve!
Andfaretheewell,awhile!
AndIwillcomeagain,myLuve,
Tho'itweretenthousandmile!Whataboutthisone?IAmNotYoursIamnotyours,notlostinyou,Notlost,althoughIlongtobeLostasacandlelitatnoon,Lostasasnowflakeinthesea.Youloveme,andIfindyoustillAspiritbeautifulandbright,YetIamI,wholongtobeLostasalightislostinlight.Ohplungemedeepinlove—putoutMysenses,leavemedeafandblind,Sweptbythetempestofyourlove,Ataperinarushingwind.ThedifficultyinunderstandingShakespeare’spoemmainlyliesinsomeofthewords
heused,whichpeopledonotoftenusenow.Wheredoesthedifficultycomefrom?Differentwordswereusedinthepast
andatpresent.
Englishinthepastwasdifferentfromwhatisusednow.2.AndwhenonedayQiuZhensongmetZak,ourforeignteacherfromAustralia...DidyoufindanythingdifferentintheirEnglish?Theyuseddifferentwordswhenexpressingthesamethings.PeopleindifferentcountriesmayusedifferentwordseventhoughtheyallspeakEnglish.Englishindifferentcountriesmaydifferfromeachotherinsomeways.PeoplefromdifferentcountriesspeakdifferentEnglishand
people
indifferenttimesalsousedifferentEnglish.
Thinking:
Howdiditcomeabout?Pre-reading:Guessingfromthetitle:TheroadtomodernEnglishtheroadmodernEnglishWhatismodernEnglishlike?thedevelopmentofEnglishWhatkindofEnglishbefore?1.changeofEnglish2.changeofEnglishspeakers
3.Englishspokeninsomeothercountries
4.Englishspokeninthepast5.differentkindsofEnglishPredicting:Whatwillbetalkedaboutinapassagewithsuchatitle?While-reading:Groupwork:Workingroupsoffive,eachreadsonlyoneparagraph,findsoutthetopicsentenceormainideafortheparagraph,writeitdown,andthentellstheothergroupmembersyourideatogetageneralideaofthepassageandjudgewhetheryourpredictionisrightorwrong.Readtoknow:Para1:Manypeople_________theworldspeakEnglish.Para2:Nativespeakerscanunderstand_________eveniftheydon’tspeak_______________English.Para3:WhyhasEnglishchanged__________
.Para4:Finallybythe19thcenturythelanguage__________.Para5:Englishisspokenasa_______or_______languagein_______and______.Mainideaofeachparagraph:allovereachotherthesamekindofovertimewassettledforeignsecondAfricaAsiaReadtoconstruct:Accordingtothemainideaofeachparagraph,canyouseetherelationshipofthefiveparagraphs?Orhowmanypartscanwedividethepassageinto?Mainideaofeachparagraph:Para1:ManypeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.Para2:Nativespeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.Para3:WhyhasEnglishchangedovertime.Para4:Finallybythe19thcenturythelanguagewassettled.Para5:EnglishisspokenasaforeignorsecondlanguageinAfricaandAsia.Themainideaofthepassageliesinthefirstsentenceofthethirdparagraph:________________________________Para1Para2﹜ageneralintroductiontotheuseofEnglishPara3Para4Para5﹜thegradualchangeanddevelopmentofEnglishWhyhasEnglishchangedovertime?Conclusion:Englishhaschangedovertime.Actually,alllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetandcommunicatewitheachother.Readtofind:Readthetextcarefully,esp.paragraphs3to5,andfindoutthefollowinginformationmentionedinthepassageandfillinthechart:2.relatedlanguages1.time4.relatedevents/whathappened3.placesTwomainperiodsinthedevelopmentofEnglish:fromAD450to1150:influencedbyotherlanguagesruledbyothercountriesfromthe1700son:influencingotherlanguagesrulingothercountriesYouhavetobestrongenoughtoinfluenceothers.
Conclusion:Sodoacountryandalanguage.Post-reading:Discussion:DoyouhopethatChinesewillonedaytaketheplaceofEnglishand
becomethemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworld?Ifyoudothinkso,howdoyouthinkwecandoit?
Whatshouldyoudo?
Workinpairsandthenreportyourideatotheclass.Foralanguagetoinfluenceothers:astrongenoughcountryculturestomeetandcommunicate
...(Trytousethewordsandexpressionslearnedinthereadingpassage,e.g.atpresent,becauseof,actually,makeuseof,vocabulary,suchas,fluent,gradually,bebasedon,etc.)Suggestions:Asastudent,whatcanIdoformycountry?Homework:1.Furtherthinking:Whydidthewr
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