2023學(xué)年完整公開課版Unit5MeetingyourancestorsUsingLanguage教學(xué)

Unit5MeetingyourancestorsUsingLanguageWorriedaboutthepreparationsforherfeast,Lalaquicklyturnedforhomewithhercollection.It

was

the

custom

of

family

groups

to

separate

and

then

gather

again

at

different

sites

for

reunions

as

they

followed

the

animal

herds

across

the

grasslands.

Ifonlyitcouldbejustlikelastyear.

Havingheardwolveshowlingintheforest,Lalaacceleratedherwalkupthepathtothecavesfearingthattheremightbewildbeastslyinginwaitforher.Shehadalmostreachedherdestinationwhenadelicioussmellarrestedherprogressandshestopped.前半部分是______分詞短語作原因狀語。=Lalawasworriedaboutthepreparationsforherfeast,soshequicklyturnedforhomewithhercollection.

過去1.拉拉擔(dān)心她這次盛會的準(zhǔn)備工作，所以感覺把堅果、甜瓜和其他水果收集起來快速回家了。Worriedaboutthepreparationsforherfeast,Lalaquicklyturnedforhomewithhercollection.1）Lostinabook,hedidn’tnoticemeenter.他當(dāng)時正聚精會神地看一本書，所以沒有注意到我進來。2）Filledwithgreatanger,Ihithimintheface.因為我當(dāng)時氣壞了，就打了他一耳光。

3）Frightenedby

the

tiger,

(=Because

/

As

she

was

frightened)

the

girl

didn't

dare

to

sleep

alone.4）Satisfied

withwhat

he

did

(=Because

the

teacher

was

satisfied

with...),

the

teacher

praised

him

in

class.

由于老師對他所做的事情很滿意，于是在班上表揚了他。5）Deeplymovedbythemovie，(=Becausetheywere…),thechildrenbegantocry.由于被電影深深地感動，孩子們哭了起來。2.由于在草原上放牧，家族成員先分散開，然后在不同的地方相聚，這是他們的一個習(xí)俗。It

was

the

custom

of

family

groups

to

separate

and

then

gather

again

at

different

sites

for

reunions

as

they

followed

the

animal

herds

across

the

grasslands.

InFranceitisthecustomtoshakehandswithpeopleintheofficeeverymorning.Insomesocietyitisthecustomforparentstoarrangethemarriagesoftheirchildren.ItisthecustominChinatoeatdumplingsduringtheSpringFestival.3.要是像去年那樣就好了！Ifonlyitcouldbejustlikelastyear.Ifonly引導(dǎo)虛擬語氣的句子，意思是：要是…就好了要是我聽從了他的建議該多好??！IfonlyIhadlistenedto

hisadvice!要是我能飛就好了！IfonlyIcouldfly!要是我們能有足夠的錢去國外度假該多好啊！IfonlyIcouldhaveenoughmoneytogoabroadforholiday!只要我們努力我們就能成功。Onlyifweworkhardcanwesucceed.

4.聽到狼在森林里嚎叫,拉拉加快了小路上朝山洞走的步伐，她擔(dān)心可能有野獸在藏著等她。

Havingheardwolveshowlingintheforest,Lalaacceleratedherwalkupthepathtothecavesfearingthattheremightbewildbeastslyinginwaitforher.

1)在這個句子中，有兩個分詞短語作狀語，一個是

另一個是

fearingthat…。2)lieinwait(forsb.)埋伏著等待Having

lived

with

the

girl

for

5

years,

we

all

know

her

very

well.

Having

eaten

too

much,

he

couldn’t

go

to

sleep.Having

eaten

his

dinner,

the

boy

rushed

out.

Havingheard…

5.她猛得坐下，結(jié)果卻被她那大笑大叫的妹妹摟抱起來。Abruptlyshesatdown,onlytobescoopedupbyherlaughing,shoutingsister.onlyto引導(dǎo)的非謂語動詞短語作狀語，表示意料之外的結(jié)果。李夫人趕緊跑回家結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)她家的廚房著火了。Mrs.Lihurriedhome___________________________.他整整花了四年的時間來開發(fā)這種新機器，結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)很難把它們賣出去。Hespentfouryearsdevelopingthisnewtypeofmachine,______________________________________.onlytofindherkitchenonfireonlytofindthatit’shardtosoldthemout6.快到達目的地的時候，一陣香氣撲鼻，她停下來，不往前走了。Shehadalmostreachedherdestinationwhenadelicioussmellarrestedherprogressandshestopped.1)beabouttodosthwhen…=beonthepointofdoingsthwhen…2)begoingtodosthwhen…3)hadjustdonesthwhen….THEFEAST:18,000BCReadingCanyouguesswhatwouldbeeatenonthefeastin18,000BC?THEFEAST:18,000BCWhatkindoffooddidLala’sfamilyprepareforthefeast?Key:nuts,fruit,fish,thedeerandpigmeat.Scanning

Answerthefollowingquestionsafterreadingthetext:1.WhichjobsdidDahudo?2.WhichjobsdidLalado?3.Whoworkscooperativelyandwhodoestasksalone?4.Whodoesthemostdangeroustasks?5.Wheredoesthedangercomefrom?ReadingSampleanswerstoabovequestions:1.catchfish,repairstonetools,makescrapersandaxe-heads.2.collectfruitandnuts,preparefood.3.Bothmenandwomenworkcooperatively.Forexample,Lala'smotherandauntswerepreparingthemeatofdeerandpigoverthefire.Mendotasksalone.4.Mendothemostdangeroustasks.5.Thedangercomesfromthewildanimals.Decidewhethertheyweremen’stasksorwomen’stasksatthattime.

1.Makingandrepairingtools2.Collectingnuts,fruitandwater3.Protectingthegroupfromharm4.CuttingdowntreesMWMM5.Cuttingupmeatandfishforcooking6.Preparingskinstomakeclothes7.Huntinganimals8.LookingafterchildrenWWWMMen’stasks:moredangerous,

requiremorestrengthWomen’stasks:morecareful Nothaving___________andplannedbetter,Lalafeltveryworriedaboutthepreparationsforherfeast.Sosheturnedforhomequicklywithher________ofnuts,melonsandotherfruit.根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空。lookedaheadcollectionWhenshewasnearhome,adelicioussmell_______herprogressandshebecamedizzywithhunger.Shesawhermotherandaunts_________thedeerandpigmeatoverthefire.JustthenDahu,her________,aswellasthebest________,camebackwithseveral____.arrestedpreparinghusbandtoolmakerfishLaterhebeganhistask:he_________hisscrapersuntiltheyweresharpenoughto______themeatandtoscrapethefish.Soon,thefirstoftheguestsbegantoarrive.Lalahopeditwasgoingtobejustaswonderfulaslastyear!cutupsharpened

v.toexpressapprovalof(someoneorsomething)especiallybysuchclapping.贊賞,鼓掌向(某人或某物)表示贊賞,尤指鼓掌歡呼

Everyoneapplaudedwhentheplayended.

演出結(jié)束時,大家都熱烈鼓掌。

Iapplaudyourdecision.

我贊成你的決定。1.applaud:根據(jù)漢族意思完成句子今天我們不能不為他這個決定而歡呼。

Todaywecanonly_________________.(2)他的講話贏得了聽眾的掌聲。

Hisspeech_____________________________.wontheapplauseoftheapplaudhisdecisionaudience()Hefeltsoproudastheaudiencewereshoutingloudly___hisperformance. A.toapplaudB.applauding

C.cheeringD.tocheer【解析】A考查動詞詞義辨析及非謂語動詞的用法。applaud意為“贊許”。從前文的feltsoproud可以看出他的表演得到了觀眾的認(rèn)可。toapplaud…是shoutingloudly的目的。Cheer“向……歡呼/喝彩”與shout意義重復(fù)。2.accelerate

a.toincreasethespeedof

加速,促進加快…...的速度這部新車加速效能良好。

Thenewcarhasgoodacceleration.

b.tocausetohappenearlier(正式)催促他決定加快他的課程進度。

Hedecidedtoacceleratehiscourses.

tocaptureandholdbriefly(theattention,forexample);engage引起注意吸引并短時間吸引住(如注意力);吸引花的艷麗色彩引起蘇珊的注意。

ThebrightcolorsoftheflowersarrestedSusan’sattention.

3.arrest:

根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(1)一幅異乎尋常的畫吸引了他的注意。

Anunusualpainting___________________.(2)警察破門而入，逮捕了殺人犯。

Thepolicebrokeintotheroomand____________________.(3)罪犯已被捕。

Thecriminalis____________.arrestedhisattentionarrestedthemurdererunderarrest()Thecriminals_____andwouldbesoonsentencedtodeath. A.arearrestedB.werearrested

C.beingarrestedD.hasbeenarrested【解析】B考查動詞的時態(tài)。由后半句的過去將來時推知罪犯已經(jīng)被逮捕了,所以用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。

havingawhirlingsensationandatendencytofall眩暈的,眼花的感到眩暈并要摔倒的

adizzyheight

令人暈眩的高度

Theoldwomanwasdizziedbythestrongwind.

那位老太太被風(fēng)吹得頭昏眼花。

Thedisasterdizziedhisbrain.

那場災(zāi)難弄得他頭腦昏亂。

4.dizzy:

5.Abruptlyshesatdown,onlytobescoopedupbyherlaughing,shoutingsister,Luna.[考點]onlytodo是不定式作結(jié)果狀語，表示意料之外的結(jié)果。[考例]Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly______thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.(陜西2006)A.tobetold B.totellC.told D.telling[點撥]tell與句子的主語he之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系。1.Thepolicehavea______twosuspectsinconnectionwiththebankrobbery.2.The__________(放射性的)wasteshouldbeburieddeepunderthegroundinsealedboxes.I.根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示,寫出各單詞的正確形式。arrestedradioactive練習(xí)坊3.Thedriversteppedonthegasanda_________thecar.4.Americansinmyneighborhoodusedtomaketheirown______(酸乳酪).5.Thenewmethodcaughtonandmanypeasantsbecamevery______(熟練的)atit.acceleratedyogurtskilful6.Itwassohotintheroomthatshefelt____(目眩的).7.Theaudiencea_________thesingerforthreeminutesforhisexcellentperformance.dizzyapplauded1.Generallyspeaking,preparations___theBeijingOlympicsaresmoothlymarchingforwardinaccordancewithplans.2.Twentyyearsagopeoplelooked_____andthoughttheproblemwouldbesolvedbynow,butthatclearlyhasn’thappened.II.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕?、副詞填空。forahead3.Huntingspidersrunafterinsectsorlie__waitforthem.4.Shescooped__ahandfulofsnowandpressedithardtomakeaball.5.Hebangedhishead______thewall.inupagainst6.Ismiled__myselfandstoppedworkingsothatIcouldbetterenjoylisteningtothenoise.7.Ibecamedizzy____allthedo’sandthedon’ts,andthehow’sandthewhy’s.8.WehaveaskedtheConradstocome___dinneronFridayevening.towithfor1.我正在街上走,就在這時有人從后面叫我。(when)III.根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的提示將下列句子翻譯成英語。Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhensomeonecalledmefrombehind.2.我們走了很長一段路去看他，沒想到他剛好去鄉(xiāng)下了。(onlyto)Wewalkedalongwaytoseehim,onlytofindthathehadjustleftforthecountryside.3.在進一步進行這件事之前,我們必須為將來考慮。(lookahead)4.要是他們現(xiàn)在在這里,我們就能慶祝他們的結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日了。(ifonly)Wemustlookaheadbeforewegofurtherintothematter.Ifonlytheywereherenow,wewouldbeab