四川省內(nèi)江市2013屆高三第二次模擬考試 英語（2013內(nèi)江二模）

祝學(xué)子學(xué)業(yè)有成，取得好成績祝學(xué)子學(xué)業(yè)有成，取得好成績/祝學(xué)子學(xué)業(yè)有成，取得好成績內(nèi)江市2013屆高中三年級(jí)第二次模擬考試試題英語1。 本試卷包括第III10頁。全卷滿分150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2。 答第I2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)；答第II0。5毫米的黑色簽字筆在答題卡規(guī)定的區(qū)域內(nèi)作3. 考試結(jié)束后，監(jiān)考人將答題卡收回。。 第I卷(選擇題共90分）第一部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)語法和詞匯知識(shí)（共10110}從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1。 Idon’texactlyknowwhattopicyouaretalkingabout，butgot_____mainideaof_____articleyoumentionedjustnow.A。a；an B。the；不填 C。不填；the D.the；the2。 —GangnamStyleissoamazing!Youwillheariteverywhere.—Yeah。Sometimesasong_____bepopularovernight.A.can B.will C。should D。must3。 Now，youguys,please_____readthepoemaloud。Tom，youarethefirst.A.inshort B。indoubt C.inturn D。incase4。 Isenthimane-mail,_____mycongratulationsonhissuccessinpassingtheexam.A.tooffer B.offering C。offered D。tobeoffering5。 recentlywhenmorehealthproblemsdirectlycausedbythecurrentairpollutionwerereporteddidthe“BeijingCough”becomefamous.A。Nowthat B。EventhoughC， Notuntil D.Neverwhen6。 USPresidentObama_____unityandhopedtodothingsasonenationandonepeopleattheceremonyforhissecondterm。A。calledin B。calledoff C.calledup D。calledfor7. —It'stimetogonow。It'salready5o’clock?！狣earme!I_____itatall.A.haven’trealized B。didn’trealize0. hadn’trealized D。don’trealize8。 worriesChinaisthewayNorthKoreatreatsitsnucleartests。A.It B。That C。This D.What9。 YukioHatoyamaisthethirdJapaneseprimeminister_____theMemorialH?UoftheVictimsinNanjingMassacre.A. tovisit B.tobevisitingC。visiting D.havingvisitedThecar-poolingallianceisanongovernmentalandnonprofitorganizationinChina,thepurposeof_____istodealwithtrafficpressureduringtheSpringFestivalsA。whichB。whereC。whoseD.that第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題,每小題1530分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。RogerAnderecnwasn’texpectinganytroubleontheroadlastNewYear’sEve，whenhesetoffforaskitriptotheBearRiverMountainswithhisdaughterMia,9，hissonBaylor，4,andhisneighborKenyaWildman。9.Atmilemarker473，Andcrecnsawavanthathadskatedofftheroadandinstinctively(本能地）11____hisbrakes.Inaninstant,hiscarrushedtowardthe12____LoganRiver。AsithitWithinseconds,theupside—down(面朝下)carwasfilledwithwater。Andersenbeganto14____thefreezingwaterforthekids,butfoundnoneinthedarkness。Hehadnochoicebuttoswim15____abrokenwindowforhelp。That’s16____hesawagroupofmenappearthere。Theyrushedintothe17____，shouting“Whoelseisinthecar？”Andersenwas18____,“Mykidsareinthecar！"Theriverwasonlyaboutfourfeeldeepnearthebank,butthecar’s19____werejammedshut，andthewindowsweresubmerged（）and20____tokickin.Theystartedtopushthiscar！21____，thecarstartedrising，andWilldena35-year—oldformerpoliceofficer,foundhimselfstaringintothe22____eyesofKenya，（heAndersens,neighbor，whohad23____tofindahairpocketinthebackseat.Willden24____thegirloutthroughthebrokenwindow.Upfront，Miawasfloatingfacedowninthewater。BenBelnap，a31—year—oldschoolpsychologic，racedhertothe25____LittleBaylorwashiddenunderthe26____waterthatfloodedthestillsubmergedsideofthecar。The27____madeeveryefforttoflip(翻轉(zhuǎn)）thecar.Withthecarrightsideup，themen28____seeBaylorstrappedintohiscarseat。MorganCarlson,a56-year—olddoctor，gavehimchestcompressions(按壓）Asthekidsfully29inthefollowingweeks,theyandAndersenwenttoseethemenwhohadsavedthemwithgreat30____“Alotofpeoplehaveaskedme，‘Didyouwitnessamiraclethere？“l(fā)alwayssay，“1witnesseddozens”saysAndersen。11。A.repairedB.noticedC.touchedD.found12.A.coldB，dirtyC.deepD。long13。A。wheelsB.scatsC.sideD，roof14。A。pumpB。searchC。sinkintoD.diveinto15。A。overB，throughC，alongD。across16。A。whereB。becauseC。whetherD。when17.A.windowB。iccC,waterD，boat18.A.screamingB。waitingC，warningIXswimming19—A.lightsB.sidesC。doorsD。belts20，A，impossibleB。easyC.sureD.useless21.A。NaturallyB。AmazinglyC.HonestlyD。Generally22。A。shiningB。happyC.proudD。frightened23。A。attemptedB。managedC。thoughtD.stopped24.A。pulledB.persuadedC。forcedD。lifted25。A.surfaceB。bankC。carD。room26。A。clearB。quietC.wasteD，dark27.A。doctorsB。driversC。passengersD。rescuers28。A。mightB。shouldC。couldD.would29.A。recoveredB.arrivedC。nursedD。gathered30.A.reliefB。careC.thanksD.comforts第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）,閱讀ABCDk20,240AForcenturies，thegreatscientistsoftheworldstruggledtodevelopawaytolearnlongitude(經(jīng)度)。Itseemedtothoseseekingtosolvethelongitudeproblemthattheonlysolutionwasinthemoonandstars。Duringthe17thcentury，Englishastronomersbeganamajorefforttomapthestarsandtheirrelationshiptothemoonasitpassedacrossthesky.RoyalAstronomerJohnFlamsteedworkedatthistaskforfortyyears。ThenextRoyalAstronomer，EdmundHailey，spentanotherfortyyearsgatheringinformationaboutthemoon’sorbit。In1766，RoyalAstronomerNevilMaskelynepublishedtheNauticalAlmanac（航海天文年歷）andAstronomicalEphemeris（星歷表）。Itcontainedallthenecessaryinformationaboutthemoonandstarsthatsailorswouldneedtohelpthemlearntheirlongitude。Anavigatorhadtousecomplexobservinginstrumentstonotethepositionofthemoonandstars.ThenhehadtoseekthecorrectinformationintheNauticalAlmanacaboutthemoonandstarsatthattimeofnightorday。Thefinalstepintheprocesswastotakethemathematicalinformationfromthebook，linkittothecurrentinformationandsolvetheresultingproblem.Thistookanaverageoffourhourstodo.Whilescientistswerestudyingthestarsandmoontosolvethelongitudeproblem，amannamedJohnHarrisonwasworkingonanotherproject.Hewastryingtobuildaclockthatwouldhelpsailorslearnlongitude。Hebegandevelopinghisclockin1730。Ittookfiveyearstocomplete.Severalyearslater,hebuiltasecondclock.Twentyyearslater，hecompletedadevicethatwassmallerthanthefirsttwo.Butstillhewasnotsatisfied。Twoyearslater，heproducedasmallclockthathecouldholdinhishand.Theclockcouldtellthecorrecttimeintwoplaces,meetingtherequirementsforlearninglongitudeonthesea.FormanyyearsafterMr.Harrison'sworkwascompleted，theideaofusingaclocktolearnlongitudewasrejected.However，thatopinionchangedwhenmanufacturerslearnedhowtomakebetterandlesscostlyversionsofMr.Harrison'sclocks.Theclocksbecameknownaschronometers（）.31. InwhichyeardidMr.Harrisonproducehisfourthclockforsailorstotelltheirlongitude？A.In1730。B。In1735。 C.In1755. D。In1757。32。 Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphreferto?A。 Theideathatsailorsneededtouseaclocktojudgetheirlongitude。BTheideathatsailorsdidnotwanttouseaclocktodeterminetheirlongitude.C TheideathatMr。Harrisonhadinventedtheclockforsailorstotelltheirlongitude.D。 TheideathatMr。Harrisonhadtakenadvantageofearlierscientists’findingsaboutlongitude33。 Fromthesecondparagraphwecaninfer______A。astronomersspent80yearstocollectthenecessaryinformationtopublishthebooksaboutlongitudeB.scientistsbelievedtheyhadtolearnthepositionsofthemoonandstarsfirsttosolvethelongitudeproblemC. ThenewmethodforsailorstolearntheirlongitudebyobservingthestarsandthemoonwasnotsimpleD. Aftermanyyearsofhardwork，itseemednotpossibletolearnlongitudebyobservingthestarsandthemoon34。 Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribethehistoryofsolvingthelongitudeproblem？A。 Nothingisimpossible。 B.Wherethereislifethereishope。C。 Failureisthemotherofsuccess。D。Imaginationwilltakeyoueverywhere.BManyBritishpeopleofmygenerationprobablyrememberwatchingtheirfirstflea(跳蚤)circusonMichaelBentine’sPottyTime.PottyTimewasachildren'sTVprogramwhichfeaturedcomedianMichaelBentineandagroupofpuppets(木偶）.EvenasachildIneveroncethoughtthatthefleacircuswhichwasfeaturedonhisshowinvolvedrealfleas，soimaginemysurprisewhenIreadanarticleinaBritishnewspaperaboutagroupofperformingfleasbeingdeniedentrytotheUKbycustomsofficers。Thefleasandtheirboss,ProfessorMariaFernandaCordoso，hadbeenontheirwaytoperformattheEdinburghFestival,oneofScotland’smostfamousartsfestivals,whencustomsofficialsdecidedthattheAustralianfleasinhertroupe(劇團(tuán)）wereillegalimmigrantsandwouldhavetobesentback。Thetrainerthen’hadtofindotherlocalfleasandtrainthemtoperformthesameact。OnreadingthearticleIdecidedtoinvestigatemoreanddiscoveredthatfleacircuseshavealonghistoryoriginatinginEnglandinthe16thcentury.Theyhadsomethingofagoldenageinthe1830swhenL.BertolottosetuphisfleaexhibitionsinLondon.Hisexhibitionsfeaturedafleaorchestraplayingfleamusic，fleasplayingcardgamesandsoon。Deadfleasdressedasweddingcoupleswerepopularcollectors'itemsinthe1920s.Andaslateasthemid—1950stherewasstillafleacircusnearTimesSquareinNewYork.Trainingfleascanbeverydifficult，butthereareafewmethodsthathaveprovensuccessful.Forexample,therearechemicalsthatfleasdon’tlike.Thesecanbeputonasmallballandputamongagroupoffleas。Thefleaswillpushtheballawaywiththeirlegsandgivetheillusionthattheyareplayingfootball.ThetrainerCordosoisasculptorandshespentfouryearsresearchingthelostartoffleatrainingandisnowregardedasaworldexpert.35。 WhichistrueaboutProfessorMariaFernandaCordoso？A。 ShewasunabletoperformbecauseherfleasweresentbacktoAustralia。B. Itwasshethatmadetheartoffleatrainingknownagain。C. ItwasshewhobroughtfleacircusestoAmerica。D. Shecomesfromafamilyoffleatrainers。36. Whenwerefleacircusesthemostpopular？A。Inthe16thcentury。 B。Inthe1830s.C。Inthe1920s。 D.Inthemid-1950s。37。 Howdidthewritergettoknowthefleacircususedlivefleastoperform？A。 BywatchingMichaelBentine’sPottyTime。B. Byinvestigatingthehistoryofthefleacircus。C. Byreadinganarticleaboutagroupofperformingfleas。D. ByresearchingthefleasculpturesmadebyProfessorConloso.38. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“illusion"mostprobablymeaninthetext？A.interestinginstruction. B.attractiveimpression。C。 quicksuggestion。 D。falseinformation.C,orisananti-slaverynovelbyAmericanauthorHarrietBeecherStowe.Publishedin1852，thenovelhadasignificanteffectonworldwideattitudestowardAfrican-Americansandslavery.IntheUnitedStates，itiswidelythoughttohavehelpeddeepenthesectional(局部）conflictthatledtocivilwar.Stowe,aConnecticut—bornteacherattheHartfordFemaleAcademyandanactiveabolitionist(廢奴主義者），focusedthenovelonthecharacterofUncleTom，along—sufferingBlackslavearoundwhoseliferevolved（轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)）thestoriesofothercharacters—bothfellowslavesandslaveowners.wasthebest—sellingnovel,andthesecondbest—sellingbookfollowingtheBible,ofthe19thcenturyandiscreditedwithhelpingtofueltheabolitionistcauseinthe1850s。Inthefirstyearafteritwaspublished，300,000copiesofthebookweresoldintheUnitedStatesalone.Thebook’sinfluencewas。sogreatthatwhenAbrahamLincolnmetStoweatthestartoftheAmericanCivilWar,Lincolnisoftenquoted（引用）ashavingdeclared,“Sothisisthelittleladywhomadethisbigwar.”ThebookalsohelpedcreateanumberofcommonstereotypesaboutBlacks，manyofwhicharestillpopularthisday。Theseincludetheaffectionate,dark-skinnedmother；thestereotypeofblackchildrenandsoon.ThebookopenedwithaKentuckyfarmernamedArthurShelbyfacingthelossofhisfarmbecauseofdebts。Eventhoughheandhiswife(EmilyShelby）believedthattheyhadagoodrelationshipwiththeirslaves，Shelbydecidedtoraisetheneededfundsbysellingtwoofthem—UncleTom，ami4dle_agedmanwithawifeandchildren,andHarry,thesonofEmilyShelby’smaidEliza—toaslavetrader。39. Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe______。A. B。HarrietBeecherStoweC. PlotSummaryofaNovel D。AbrahamLincolnandaNovel40。 Thenovelhelped______.A。 raisemoremoneyfortheBlackslavesB。 createmanycharactersoftheBlackheroesC. AbrahamLincolnendtheAmericanCivilWarD。 peoplehaveagreaterunderstandingofBlackslavery41. WhydidArthurShelbydecidetoselltwoofhisslaves？A。 Todevelopagoodrelationshipwithslavetraders.B. TosupporttheAmericanCivilWar。C. Tosavemoreslaves.D。 Tocollectmoney.42。 Whatdoestheunderlinedpartreallymean？A. Stowedevotedherselftotheabolitionofslavery.B. StoweplayedagreatroleinwinningtheCivilWar。C。 Stowe’snovelgreatlydrovetheCivilWartobreakout.D. Stowe’snovelresultedfromtheCivilWar。DBusinessDevelopmentCentreprovidesavarietyofservicesforindividualsandcorporationsthathaveNon-Resident（不住在某地）statusinCanada.Theyare:? BusinessRegistration? BusinessIncorporation? TrademarkRegistration?RegisteredAddressinCanada? MailReceivingandForwardingServices?TelephoneandFaxServices?CompleteAccountingandBookkeepingServices?TaxPreparationandFilingforIndividualsandCorporations?Investment（投資）PlanningwithCapitalPreservationBusinessDevelopmentCentreallowsyoutoestablishpresenceinCanadaforbusinesspurposesorforfutureimmigrationpurposes。IfyouhaverelativesorpartnerswhoareCanadianresidents(居民)andliveinCanada，youhavemanyoptions.Aslongasoneofthemiswillingtoactasyourdirector，youcaneasilyregisteracorporationintheprovincewhereyourdirectorlives.However,ifyoudonothaveanyCanadiandirectors,yourchoicesarelimited.Inthepast,youhadtopartnerupwithanotherpersoninordertodobusinessinCanada.Thiswastough，risky，andcausedmanydifficulties.NowBusinessDevelopmentCentrehasasolution(解決辦法)foryou.Whatourspecialistcreatedisa100%riskfreesolutionwhereyoukeeptheentirecontrolofyourbusiness。Noneedforpartnersordirectors.Youcanactasthesoledirectorofthebusiness。Herearethebenefits:? YoubecometheownerofaformalCanadianlegalentity?Youkeep100%ofcontrolanddecisionmakingresponsibility。?Youcanbetheonlypersoninthecorporationactingaspresident?Therearenorequirementsforminimumauthorizedcapital(法定資本）（＄100,00wouldbeenough)? YoucanreceivemailinCanadaandforwardittoanywhereintheworld?YoucanhaveCanadianemailaddress，businesswebsite?YoucanhaveaCanadiantelephoneandfaxservice43. WhatisthekeyfactorforaforeignertostartacompanyinCanada？A。 HavingadirectorinCanada.B。 Possessingenoughbusinessexperience。C。 Designingthetrademarkforthebusiness。D。 Owningtheabilityofcontrollingthebusiness.44。 WithoutthehelpofBusinessDevelopmentCentre,apotentialforeigninvestorinCanadawouldhavetoA. haverelativeswhoareCanadianresidentsB. showhisorherfinancialstrength'C. ownaregisteredaddressinCanadaD。 actaspresidentofthecorporation,45。 Whatwillbemostprobablytalkedaboutinthenextparagraph？A。 TheadvantagesthatBusinessDevelopmentCentrebrings。B。 TheservicesofBusinessDevelopmentCentre。C。 Thewaysofregisteringacorporation.D。 Thecostofregisteringacorporation。46。 What’sthepurposefortheauthortowritethetext？A. TotellforeigninvestorshowtoinvestinCanada。B；Toanalyzetheway^ofstartingabusinessinCanada.C。 TomakeBusinessDevelopmentCentreknowntomorepeople.D。 TointroducethebusinessesBusinessDevelopmentCentrehasdoneEAirpollutionlevelswereliterallyoffthecharts(打破記錄）inBeijingovertheweekend，reportedlyreducingvisibility(能見度）toabout100yardsinsomeareas。Theairhasbeenclassifiedashazardoustohumanhealthformanydays。atitsworsthittingpollutionlevels25timesthatwarningstostayinside.AtleastfourdeathshavebeenblamedonwhatChinesemediacallsthe“smoggyweather”——includingtwohighschoolstudentswhowerehitby狂trainduetolowvisibility。Thesmoghasaffectedmorethan30citiesinChina。Theairqualityissobad~someforeignersinChinahavebeenreferringtoitonsocialmediaasthe“Airpocalypse(空氣末日)"一thatgovernmentmediahavebeenjoiningInternetusersinquestioningChina’srapidpathtoeconomicgrowth。Unusually，thepollutionisgettingheadlinetreatmentonlocalnewsbulletinsandinthedomesticmedia.Sincethebeginningoftheyear，the’governmenthasbeenreleasinghourlypollutionreadingsfor74Chinesecities，almosthalfofwhicharenowshowingseverepollution.IntheChinesemedia,there'sbeensomesoul-searchingaboutwhytheproblemhasbeensoserious.Thetookthecountry'srapidurbanizationprocesstotask，commentinginan‘editorial,“Theairqualityinbigcitiescouldhavebeenbetterhadmoreattentionbeenpaidtothedensity（密度）ofhighrises,hadmoretreesbeenplantedinproportion(比例）tothenumberresidentialareas，andhadthenumberofcarsbeenstrictlycontrolled。"Meanwhile,thehasbeenpointingoutChina’sroleastheglobalfactoryandthe“biggestconstructionsiteintheworld。”ThereportsfuelstandardsinChinaallowforthreetimestheamountofpoisonoussulfur（硫黃）asintheUnitedStates，andfivetimesasmuchcomparedtoEuropeanstandards.47。 Thepassageismainlydealingwith_____.A。 thesmoggyweatherinBeijingB。 thesevereairpollutioninChinaC. China’seconomicgrowthandpollution.D:Chinesegovernmentmedia'sattitudestowardairpollution48。 Whatdoesthesecondparagraphindicate?A。 RarelydidairpollutionbecomethefocusofChinesemediabefore。B. Thereareonly74ChineseCitieswhoseairhasbeenheavilypolluted。C. SomeforeignersinChinainventedtheword“Airpocalypse”.D. ThfeairqualityhasaffectedthegrowthofChina’seconomy.49。 TheunderlinedwordinParagraph1canbereplacedby“______"A。risky B.acceptable 。C.beneficial D。harmless50. Whichofthefollowingbelongstothesoul—searchingabouttheairpollutiondonebyA。 Thequalityofthefuelusedinthecars,trucksandothervehicles。B。 China’sexpandingeconomyandfallingratesofpersonalincome.C。 Takingofficialcarsofftheroadasmanyaspossible。D. Keepingtheroleoftheglobalfactory.第二節(jié)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。（共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分—Goodmorning!MayIhelpyou,sir?-Yes，I’mlookingforasuitsizeforty.-Yes，sir.1*11begladtoshowyousome.51______I'dlikesomethingmgrayorblue。—Doyouwantadarkergray？Isthisthecoloryouwant？一52______—Takeoffyourcoatandtrythisoneon?！狝llright.Oh,thesleevesarenotlongenough。-——Trythisone,then.Thestyleisdifferentanditmayfitbetter.—--53______—Howaboutthesleeves？-ThesleevesareOK,too。What’stheprice？—Eightydollars。- 54______—Oh,no.ourstoredoesnotdiscount(打折）atall.-OK.I’lltakeit。Hereyouare. —55______A. Mmmm,thatlooksmorelikeit。B。 Thanks。Hereisyourchange。C. Thisonefeelscomfortable.D。 Idon’tthinkitfitsmewell.E。 Anyparticularcolor?F. Isitreasonable?G. Howabout60?第II卷(非選擇題共60分)第三部分寫（60第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)(共5，2,10分）數(shù)要求）.［1]“Ifyouwanttofindsomethingnew，youhavetogotoaplacenobodyhasbeenbefore，”saysJean—MichelLemaire.“Youhavetoopenyoureyes。［2]Lemaiieisaretiredmathematicianfromsouth—6astFrancewithapassionfor”beetles.Inthelastfewyears，Lemairehasfoundsevennewspecies。HehashuntedthemdownbyexploringcavesandcrawlingthroughtunnelsdatingbacktotheMiddleAges.ItwasinonesuchtunnelinMonacothathefoundhismostvaluablediscovery—ablindsoil—dwelling（居住)beetlewhichisonly2mmlong.LemairethinksitprobablylivesnowhereelseonearthbuttheRockofMonaco.“Findinganewspeciesisliketheholygrail(圣杯h(huán)esays.[3jAlreadyabout350，000beetlespecieshavebeenidentifiedmakingitoneofthebiggestanimalordersontheplanet.Itishard.work-crawlingaround；underground,but，Lemairepointout，beetlesareatleasteasiertocatchthansomeothercreatures—butterflies，,forexample。［4] Forcenturies，scientistshavecataloguedthecreaturesEurope—thetallanddiesmall,thefeatheredandthefurred.Afterall,Europewashometosomeofthemostrespectednaturalistsofalltime,includingBritain’sCharlesDarwinandSweden’sCarlLinnaeus,the.biologistwhopopularizedtheLatinnamingsystemforeveryspeciesonEarth.Andyet“weonlyknowthetipoftheiceberg，"saysecologistBenoitFontaineoftheNationalMuseumofNaturalHistoryinParis。InEuropealone,about700newspeciesarebeingdiscoveredeachyear。That'saboutfourtimestherateoftwoc