河北省滄州市孝子墓中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

河北省滄州市孝子墓中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.MrBlackisanexperiencedengineer，andhewillbeemployedto________usinimprovingourequipment.A．a(chǎn)ssist

B．consider

C．provide

D．offer參考答案：A2.Whilewatchingtelevision,________.A.thedoorbellrang

B.thedoorbellringsC.weheardthedoorbellring

D.weheardthedoorbellrings參考答案：C3.Paulwasnotallowedtowork

hewasfullyrecoveredfromtheflu.

A.since

B.whether

C.because

D.until

參考答案：D略28._____fortheterriblecoalmineaccident,asthepublicthought,themayorofthecityfeltnervousandwasatalosswhattodo.A.Hewastoblame

B.Beingtoblame

C.Havingblamed

D.Beingtobeblamed參考答案：B略5.---Wastheproposalpassedatyesterday’smeeting?---Yes,butsomemembersofthecommitteeexpressed__________.A.association

B.reservationC.authority

D.corporation參考答案：B考查名詞辨析。A.association聯(lián)合，社團(tuán)；B.reservation保留；C.authority權(quán)威；D.corporation公司。句意：——這個(gè)提議在昨天的會(huì)上通過(guò)了嗎？——是的，但是一些委員會(huì)成員表示對(duì)此保留意見(jiàn)。B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。6.---CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?---Sorry,Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitis

still____.A.available

B.affordable

C.acceptable

D.valuable參考答案：A7.Doyouknowthestageseveryinventormust________beforetheycanhavetheirinvention________.A.gothrough;approve

B.gothrough;approvedC.getthough;approval

D.lookthrough;approved參考答案：B略8.－Howdoyou_________adisagreementbetweenthecompanyanditscustomers?－Thekeytosolvingtheproblemistomeetthedemandmadebythecustomers.A.makedowith

B.dowith

C.handlewith

D.dealwith參考答案：D9.——Couldyousparemesomeink?

——_______.Hereyouare.A.Withpleasure

B.It’sapleasure

C.That’sniceofyou

D.Thanksalot參考答案：A10.—HowiseverythinggoingonwithyouinAmerica.—Quitewell.NotsosmoothlyasIexpected,_______.A.Instead

B.too

C.either

Dthough參考答案：D11.OnAIDSDay,theministerofHealthDepartmentdemandedtheproblems______paidspecialattentionto.A.referredtobeing

B.referredtobeC.refertobeing

D.refertobe參考答案：B12.Hewouldhaveattendedtheopeningceremony,buthe_______sobusythesedays.A.hadbeen

B.hasbeen

C.is

D.wouldbe參考答案：B13.Theschoolhasdecidedtoadoptanew_____todiscipline.A.approach B.wayC.method D.means參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：學(xué)校已決定采用一種新的紀(jì)律方案。A.approach指從事某事的特別方法，方式或途徑；通常指抽象意義上的方法，后與介詞to搭配；

B.way方法；普通用語(yǔ)；后用of連用；C.method指在某項(xiàng)工作或?yàn)檫_(dá)到某目的時(shí)所采取的抽象的方法或具體的程序，多與介詞of或for連用；D.means指為達(dá)到某種目的或目標(biāo)而采取的方法、手段或途徑。這里空格后是介詞to，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】區(qū)分這幾個(gè)詞，還常考與它們連用的介詞，“用這種方法”有多種搭配：withthismethod；inthisway；bythismeans。14.—Ifourteamgetsthefirstplace,wewillgetabonus.Withthatbonus,Iwillgoforatripwithmygirlfriend. —_______.A.Greatmindsthinkalike

B.Neverjudgeabookbyitscover C.Anolddogcannotlearnnewskills

D.Don’tcountyourchickensuntiltheyarehatched 參考答案：D15.______IreadChickenSoupfortheSoul,______optimisticandcaringIbecome.

A.More;more

B.More;themore

C.Themore;more

D.Themore;themore參考答案：D16.InBeijingOlympics,MichaelPhelpsswamintoOlympichistory,________thefirstathlete________themostgoldmedalsever.

A.became;towin

B.becoming;towin

C.becoming;winning

D.tobecome;towin參考答案：B略二、新的題型17.“So,whatareyoudoingaftergraduation?”Manyjuniorsandseniorsgetboredansweringthatquestionoverandover.Moststudents,however,choosetogotocollegeforfurtherstudy.___16___TalkingtoYourParents___17___Talkopenlywithyourparentsaboutyourplans---bothfortheshorttermandthelongterm.Ifyourparentswantyoutogotoacollegebutyoudon’tfeelthatcollegeisrightforyou,explainwhy.___18___Yourparentsprobablydon’tknoweverything.Forschoolandcareerguidance,visityourschoolconsultantandtalkwithadultfriends.Makeanefforttotalktopeopleinthefieldsthatinterestyou.Askfriendsincollegeabouttheirschoolsandotherschoolsthey’refamiliarwith.MakingaDecisionSomepeopleknowfromanearlyageexactlywhattheywanttobeandhowtheyplantogetthere.However,notallofusaresosureofourplans,though,andthat’sOKtoo.Schoolisalsonotjustaboutcareersandgettingahigh-payingjobaftergraduation----it’saplaceforlearningaboutyourselfandtheworld.___19___Youcanalwaysgobacktoschoolorchangeacareerpath----lotsofpeopledo.SelectingaSchoolIfcollegeisinyourfuture,youneedtoplan.Whichschoolsappealtoyou?Howdoyoudecideonaschoolwhentherearethousandstopickfrom?Onceyou’venarroweddownyourchoices,youcanvisittheirwebsitesormakearrangementstovisit.___20___A.Whateveryouchoosetodonowdoesnothavetobewhatyoudoforever.B.Thisisthefactthatyoungpeoplehavetotakeintoconsideration.C.Gettingadvice.D.Trytodothisduringschooltimesoyoucangetagoodideaofwhatlifeisreallylikeoncampus.E.Talkingtofriends.F.Whatifyourpost-graduationplansdifferfromwhatyourparentshaveinmind？G.Herearesomepracticaltipstoprepareyourselfforthejourney.參考答案：16.G

17.F

18.C

19.A

20.D【分析】大多數(shù)中學(xué)生學(xué)生在畢業(yè)后選擇上大學(xué)繼續(xù)深造。本文主要向中學(xué)生介紹了幾種為上大學(xué)做準(zhǔn)備的方法?！?6題詳解】考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)前一句：Moststudents,however,choosetogotocollegeforfurtherstudy.然而，大多數(shù)學(xué)生選擇上大學(xué)繼續(xù)深造。下句告訴你下面有些技巧，符合上下文邏輯，所以答案選G。【17題詳解】考查信息匹配。根據(jù)下文Ifyourparentswantyoutogotoacollegebutyoudon'tfeelthatcollegeisrightforyou,explainwhy.如果你的父母想讓你上大學(xué)，但你不覺(jué)得大學(xué)適合你，解釋為什么?？梢?jiàn)這是父母與學(xué)生之間的矛盾沖突，所以答案選F?！?8題詳解】考查信息匹配。根據(jù)句子內(nèi)容Forschoolandcareerguidance,visityourschoolconsultantandtalkwithadultfriends.找學(xué)校和職業(yè)指導(dǎo)，拜訪(fǎng)你的學(xué)校顧問(wèn)，與成人朋友交談?？梢?jiàn)是從多方面尋求建議，所以答案選C尋求建議?！?9題詳解】考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)下文句子Youcanalwaysgobacktoschoolorchangeacareerpath-lots.你可以回到學(xué)校或者改變職業(yè)道路?？梢?jiàn)前文是告訴你：無(wú)論你現(xiàn)在選擇做什么，都不必是你永遠(yuǎn)做的事。所以答案選A?！?0題詳解】考查上下文聯(lián)系。Onceyou'venarroweddownyourchoices,youcanvisittheirwebsitesormakearrangementstovisit.一旦你縮小了你的選擇，你可以訪(fǎng)問(wèn)他們的網(wǎng)站或安排訪(fǎng)問(wèn)。那樣就可以很好地了解你要去的大學(xué)生活，所以答案選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】高考英語(yǔ)閱讀七選五小標(biāo)題解題技巧：首先，找類(lèi)似形式，通過(guò)觀察前后段落標(biāo)題的長(zhǎng)相，找出它們之間存在的共性，再去從形式上找類(lèi)似的選項(xiàng)作為備選，一般情況下，優(yōu)先排除掉冗長(zhǎng)的備選句子；然后，需要把下面的整個(gè)段落讀懂，并根據(jù)段落中的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)歸納總結(jié)出主旨；最后，結(jié)合以上兩個(gè)方面選擇出正確的答案。例如小題3，首先觀察上下3個(gè)小標(biāo)題可以排除掉冗長(zhǎng)的備選句子，確定C、E兩個(gè)備選項(xiàng)；再根據(jù)下段內(nèi)容可以選出正確的答案。三、閱讀理解18.Lastweek,mywifeandItookpossessionofthisbeauty，3-storycountryhouseinPelham,NewYork.Wehaven'tmovedyet：theplaceisbadlyinneedofrenovation(翻新），whichwillhappenalotmorequicklyifourstuffisn'tintheway.WestillownourNYCco-op，anditwon'tcloseuntilJulyorAugust.Weintendtogeteverylastdayofcitylivingthatwecan.Butnowseemsasgoodatimeasanytoputtheblogonhold—astepI'vebeenconsideringforawhile.I'veposted1,010restaurantreviewsinjustover11years，whichaveragesouttonearlytworeviewsperweek，forroughlyadecade.That’sanawfullylongtime.Inrecentmonths,ithasfeltmorelikeaburden,andlessofthejoyitoriginallywas.Ofcourse,thatburdencameentirelyfrommyself:thisbloghasneveracceptedadvertising.Noone'slivelihood—andcertainlynotmine—dependedonitsexistence.Yet，havingcreatedthistinyspaceinmylittlecorneroftheInternet，withaverysmallbutratherappreciative(andappreciated)amountofloyalreaders，foralongtimeIfellIhavetokeepitgoing.Butmyfreetimeoverthenextseveralmonthswillbeincreasinglytakenupwithacomplexrenovation,movinghouse，gettingtoknowanewneighborhood,andaquitedifferentlifestylethanI'vebeenaccustomedto.Somethingneedstobeeditedout?tomakeroomforallthat，andtheblogisit.Ifourmovetothesuburbsprovidesaconvenientexcuse,Imighthavereachedthesamedecisionearlierbeforethat：thesensethatmyfoodblogginghadfallenintostereotypes(陳詞爛調(diào)）wasinmymindevenbeforewestartedhouse-hunting,althoughitcertainlybecamemoreclearafterthat.IthinkI'mgoingtoenjoydiningoutforitsownsake，asitusedtobe:nomorephotos，nomore“writingthereview”inmyheadasIeat.Onethingthathasn’tchangedisthepleasureofdiningoutwhichIloveasmuchasever.MywifeandIintendtokeepupourweeklyManhattan“datenights”.Istillworkinthecity，andPelhamisn'tallthatfaraway—oneofthereasonswechoseit.Willtheblogreturnafterwe’resettledinournewhome?Surelynotwiththefrequencyithasbeen，andperhapsnotatall.AsIwritethis,I’mfeelinglikeIwon’tmissit.4.What’sNOTthereasonfortheauthortoputhisblogonhold?A.Heismovingtothecountrysideanddoesn’thaveenoughtime.B.Ithasbroughthimmoreburdenthanjoy.C.Thisbloghasn’treceivedanyadvertisingprofit,whichmadehimdisappointed.D.Foodblogginglackscreativityforhimandhewantstoenjoythepurejoyofdiningout.5.Wheredidtheauthor’sburdenofrunningtheblogcomefrom?A.Hedependedontheblogtomakealiving.B.Hefeltithisresponsibilitynottolethisloyalreadersdown.C.Hisfreetimehasbeenincreasinglyoccupiedwithotherstuff.D.Hefoundithardtoadapttoadifferentlifestyle.6.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?A.Theauthorwillsooncontinuehisblogafterhesettlesinhisnewhome.B.Theauthorwillnotcontinuehisblogafterhesettlesinhisnewhome.C.Theauthorhasn’tdecidedwhethertocontinuehisblogevenafterhesettlesinhisnewhome.D.Theauthorhasdecidedtodecreasethefrequencyofpostingtheblogafterhesettlesinhisnewhome.7.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthispassage?A.Apersonalblog. B.Afashionmagazine.C.Ascientificreport. D.Atravelbrochure.參考答案：4.C

5.B

6.C

7.A【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。這篇短文是一名餐館評(píng)論博主因私?jīng)Q定暫停更新博客的告知書(shū)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段“Ofcourse,thatburdencameentirelyfrommyself:thisbloghasneveraccept