陜西省西安市含光中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

陜西省西安市含光中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shecomestoworkontimeeveryday____itrainsheavily.A.besides

B.exceptfor

C.exceptthat

D.exceptwhen參考答案：D2.

Thecouple’squarrellingandfightinglastSunday

___eachother.

Ithinkso.Nancywas

inthearmandsheblamedthatherarm

thewholeweek.

A.wounded;injured;washurting

B.hurt;hurt;washurting

C.hurt;wounded;washurting

D.injured;hurt;waswounding參考答案：B3.ItwasinsopoorlightthatIcouldn't_________whatthenewspapersaid.A.cryout

B.letout

C.speakout

D.

makeout參考答案：D4._____beingtoolarge,thecolor1andthestyleofthedresssuitmewell.A.Apartfrom

B.Aswellas

C.Besides

D.Insteadof參考答案：A5.Itwasowingtoluck______judgement______thedriversucceededinavoidinganaccident.

A.betterthan;when

B.ratherthan;that

C.otherthan;when

D.morethan;which參考答案：B6.________isnopossibility________shecanfinishthetaskintwohours.A．There；that

B．It；that

C．There；whether

D．It；whether參考答案：A略2.Asweallknow，itisimpolitetoreadothers’

letterswithouttheirpermission.A.selfish

B.published

C.private

D.public參考答案：C略8.--Butforyourtimelywarning,we______intogreattrouble.--Youknowwe’refriends. A.wouldget

B.musthavegot

C.wouldhavegot D.couldn’thavegot

參考答案：C句意：—要不是你及時(shí)提醒，我就會(huì)陷入大麻煩了?！牛∧阒牢覀兪呛门笥训?。本題是一個(gè)含蓄條件的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，它表示的條件不是通過(guò)if條件句表示出來(lái)，而是通過(guò)介詞短語(yǔ)butfor“要不是，如果沒(méi)有……”。根據(jù)句意可知這件事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，故主句使用wouldhavedone表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的虛擬。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，選C。9.Ireallyappreciate________torelaxwithyouonthisniceisland．

A．tohavehadtime

B．havingtimeC．tohavetime

D.tohavingtime參考答案：B10.Themedicinewon'tcurethedisease--it________stopsthepain.A.likely

B.merely

C.abruptly

D.apparently參考答案：B略11.Itisrequiredthatthestudents____mobilephonesintheirschool,soseldom____themusingone.A.don’tuse;willyousee

B.notuse;willyouseeC.mustn’tuse;willyousee

Dnotuse;youwillsee參考答案：B12.---Mum,IclimbedtogettheTeddyBearfromthetopoftheshelf.---Mygoodness!You_______yourself.You_____dothatagainnexttime.A.musthavehurt;mustn’t

B.shouldhavehurt;can’tC.couldhavehurt;mustn’t

D.mighthavehurt;won’tbeableto參考答案：C13.Asisnatural,amanasoldashe____beveryforgetful.A.can

B.must

C.should

D.would

參考答案：A14.

tobethebestoneinthegroup,shehadanopportunitytoenterforthefinalcompetition.A.Judging

B.ToJudge

C.Havingjudged

D.Judged參考答案：D15.Itisessentialthathe________gloveswhiletestingonthosedangerousviruses.

A.wear

B.wears

C.wore

D.worn參考答案：A16.-IsJackondutytoday?

-It

____behim.It’shisturntomorrow.

A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.can’t

D.needn’t參考答案：C略二、新的題型17.AliisfromaMiddleEasterncountry.HenowstaysintheUSA.Hesmokesalotofcigaretteseveryday.Hehassmokedfornineyears.Alisays,“Itriedtoquitsmokinginmyhometown,butitwasimpossible.Myparentssmoke.Mybrotherssmoke.Allmyfriendssmoke.Atpartiesandatmeetings,almostallthemensmoke.HereintheUnitedStates,notasmanypeoplesmoke.____36____”ManysmokersarelikeAli:theywanttostopsmoking.____37____

Theyknowitcancausecancerandheartdisease.Butitisdifficultforthemtogiveupsmokingbecausecigaretteshaveadruginthem.Thedrugisnicotine.Peoplewhosmokealotneednicotine.____38____

Thenicotinemakeshimsick.Inafewdays,thesmoker’sbodyisusedtothenicotine,andhefeelsfine.Later,thesmokerneedsnicotinetokeepfeelingfine.Withoutnicotine,hefeelsbad.____39____

Manypeoplewhoquitwillsoonsmokeagain.Atapartyoratworktheywilldecidetosmoke“justone”cigarette.Thentheywillsmokeanothercigarette,andanother.Soontheybecomesmokersagain.

____40____A.Itisveryhardtoquitsmoking.B.Itwillbeeasiertochangethesmokinghabithere.C.Thusnicotinemakessmokersaddictedtocigarettes.

D.Thesmokersknowthatsmokingisbadfortheirhealth.

E.Whenapersonfirstbeginstosmoke,heusuallyfeelsterrible.F.Maybethereisonlyoneeasywaytoquitsmoking:neverstart.G.Butitissaidthatmedicineisneededtostopthemfromsmoking.參考答案：36-40BGFDA三、閱讀理解18.Proudlyreadingmywords,Iglancedaroundtheroom,onlytofindmyclassmatesbearingbigsmilesontheirfacesandtearsintheireyes.Confused,Iglancedtowardmystone-facedteacher.Havingnochoice,IslowlyraisedthereportIhadslavedover,hopingtohidemyself.“Whatcouldbecausingeveryonetoactthisway?”Quickly,IflashedbacktothedayMissLancelotgavemethetask.ThiswasthefirstrealtalkIreceivedinmynewschool.Itseemedsimple:goontheInternetandfindinformationaboutamannamedGeorgeWashington.Sincemyideaofhistorycamefromanancientteacherinmyhomecountry,Ihadneverheardofthatnamebefore.AsIsearchedthenameofthisfellow,itbecameevidentthatthereweretwopeoplebearingthesamenamewholookedcompletelydifferent!Oneinventedhundredsofusesforpeanuts,whiletheotherledsomesortofarmyacrossAmerica.Istaredatthescreen,wonderingwhichonemyteachermeant.Icalledmygrandfatherforagoldenpieceofadvice;flip(擲)acoin.Heads—thecommander,andtails—thepeanutsguy.Ah!Tails,myreportwouldbeaboutthegreatmanwhoinventedpeanutbutter,GeorgeWashingtonCarver.Weekslater,standingbeforethisunfriendlymass,Iwastotallylost.Ohwell,Iloweredthepaperandsatdownatmydesk,burningtofindoutwhatIhaddonewrong.Asaclassmatebeganhisreport,itallbecameclear,“MyreportisonGeorgeWashington,themanwhostartedtheAmericanRevolution.”Thewholeworldbecamequite!HowcouldIknowthatshemeantthatGeorgeWashington?Obviously,mygradewasawful.Heartbrokenbutfearless,Idecidedtoturnthisaround.ItalkedtoMissLancelot,butsheinsisted:Nore-dos;nonewgrade.Ifeltthatthepunishmentwasnotjustified,andIbelievedIdeservedasecondchance.Consequently,Ithrewmyselfheartilyintomyworkfortherestoftheschoolyear.Tenmonthslater,thatchanceunfoldedasIfoundmyselfsittingintheheadmaster’sofficewithmygrandfather,nowhavinganentirelydifferentconversation.Ismiledandflashedbacktotheembarrassingmomentatthebeginningoftheyearastheheadmasterinformedmeofmyoptiontoskipthesixthgrade.Justiceissweet!8.Whatdidtheauthor’sclassmatesthinkabouthisreport?A.Controversial.

B.Ridiculous.C.Boring.

D.Puzzling.9.Whywastheauthorconfusedaboutthetask?A.HewasunfamiliarwithAmericanhistory.B.Hefollowedtheadviceandflippedacoin.C.Heforgothisteacher’sinstruction.D.Hewasnewattheschool.10.Theunderlinedword“burning”inPara.3probablymeans_______.A.annoyed

B.ashamedC.ready

D.eager11.Intheend,theauthorturnedthingsaround_______.A.byredoinghistaskB.throughhisowneffortsC.withthehelpofhisgrandfatherD.undertheguidanceofhisheadmaster參考答案：8.B

9.A

10.D

11.B試題分析:文章介紹了主人公“我”在完成老師交待的任務(wù)時(shí)，對(duì)美國(guó)歷史不是很熟悉，介紹的華盛頓這個(gè)人物不是歷史上領(lǐng)導(dǎo)美國(guó)革命的華盛頓，而是另外一個(gè)人。在課堂上，讀自己寫(xiě)的有關(guān)人物的報(bào)告時(shí)，引起了同學(xué)的嘲笑，分?jǐn)?shù)也很低，接下來(lái)的時(shí)間，主人公“我”努力學(xué)習(xí)，并最終取得了好的成績(jī)。【8題詳解】B考查推理題。Proudlyreadingmywords,Iglancedaroundtheroom,onlytofindmyclassmatesbearingbigsmilesontheirfacesandtearsintheireyes.Confused,Iglancedtowardmystone-facedteacher.句意為：我自豪地讀著我寫(xiě)的文章，我環(huán)視著教室的周?chē)?，同學(xué)們的臉上都強(qiáng)忍著大大的微笑，在他們的眼里都憋出了淚花，更加疑惑的是，我還看見(jiàn)了老師那“石頭般’的繃著的臉。四個(gè)形容詞的意思分別為：.Controversial.有爭(zhēng)議的，有議論的；Ridiculous.荒謬的，可笑的；Boring.令人討厭的，厭煩的；Puzzling困惑的。由同學(xué)們的笑和老師