河北省邢臺市趙家寨中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

河北省邢臺市趙家寨中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

_______thedaysgoingon,theweatherisbecominghotterandhotter.

A.With

B.Since

C.While

D.As參考答案：A2.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome________Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.A.if

B.whenC.that

D.Which參考答案：C3.Ameetingwasheldyesterday______theherowholosthislifeforsavingthedrowninggirl.A.insearchof B.inmemoryof

C.inplaceof D.infavourof參考答案：B4._______inthestreet，shewalkedquicklytowardsherusualbusstop．（）A．Onceout B．Oncewalkedout C．Hardlywasshe D．Oncewasout參考答案：A考查時間狀語從句．Onceoutinthestreet相當(dāng)于Onceshewasoutinthestreet引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句．在從句主語與主句主語一致時．從句可省略主語．故A項(xiàng)正確．5._____yourclassmatesandyouwillmakemoregoodfriends.A.Worryabout

B.Fallinlovewith

C.Thinkabout

D.Getalongwellwith參考答案：D試題分析：考查短語辨析。與你的同學(xué)相處得好，你會交到更多的好友。根據(jù)語境youwillmakemoregoodfriends可知選D項(xiàng)?？键c(diǎn)：考查短語辨析6.Why?Ihavenothingtoconfess(坦白)._________youwantmetosay?

A.Whatitisthat

B.Howisitthat

C.Howitisthat

D.Whatisitthat參考答案：D略7.．Afterthesoup

，everyonefeltit

．

A．tasted；tastedwell

B．wastasted；tastedwell

C．tasted，tastedgood

D．wastasted；tastedgood參考答案：D略8.Theshopstayed________tillsixo'clock.

A.opened

B.open

C.close

D.closing參考答案：B9.Sincehehasalreadybeen________worknow，youcan'tfindhimintheoffice.Soyou'dbettergotohishome.A．off

B．a(chǎn)t

C．out

D．in參考答案：A[句意：由于他已下班，在辦公室你找不到他。你最好去他家。offwork下班，休息，符合題意。]10.29．Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,________theyhavetheinterest．A．wherever

B．whenever

C．evenif

D．a(chǎn)sif參考答案：C略11.Thelittleboyhasnotthe_____tolifttheheavybox.

A.energy

B.force

C.power

D.strength

參考答案：D略12.----Iamgoingtohaveajobinterviewtomorrowmorning.

----Well,________________

A.Haveagoodtime!

B.I’mhappytohearthat.

C.Goodluck!

D.Congratulations!參考答案：C略13.—Bob,lookwhatyouhavedone!Youruinedtheexperiment.—It’snotmyfault.Ijustcarriedouttheinstructions_____.A.astold

B.astellingme

C.astelling

D.asItold參考答案：A14.I________thedeathpenaltyasaviolentandevilpunishmentthatweakensthelegalfoundationsofsociety.A.think B.suppose C.believe D.regard參考答案：D15.—Shallwehaveourpicnictomorrow?—________itdoesn’train.A．Until

B．While

C．Once

D．If參考答案：D句意為：——明天我們?nèi)ヒ安蛦?？——只要不下?就去)。16.WhenImetherthismorning,IwentuptogreetherbutI______andshecontinuedherway.

A.waskeptaway

B.wasignored

C.wasleftalone

D.waskeptaway參考答案：B二、新的題型17.HowtomakefriendsatanewschoolStartingwithanewschoolcanbedifficult.Everythingseemstobedifferent,andyoudon’tevenknowwheretogoforyourownclasses.____26____However,ifyouusetheseskills,youcanquicklyturnsomeofthosestrangersintofriends.Beyourself.____27____Ifsomepeopledon’tacceptyou,they’renotthekindoffriendsyouneed.Peopleoftenstaytogetherbecausetheyhavesimilarinterests.Forexample,someonewhodoesalotofsportmaymakefriendswiththosewhoalsorunorswimalot.____28____Remembertobenicetothepeopleyoumeetatyournewschool.Ifyouthinkthatyouwillsaysomethingthatmaymakethemfeelsad,donotsayanythingandjustnodyourheadiftheytalktoyou.Also,remembertobeashelpfulaspossible!Believeinyourself.Asmilegoesalongway.Whenyouwalkinthehalls,don’tkeepyoureyesonthefloor.Raiseyourheadandmakeeyecontact(目光接觸)withotherpeople.____29____Introduceyourself.Tellthemyournameandwhereyou’refrom.Rememberpeople’snames.Youlikeitwhenpeopleuseyourname,andsodootherpeople.____30____Besides,asktheminakindwayiftheyhaveanickname(昵稱).You’dbesurprisedhowoftenthismightcomeinhandy.A.Peoplemaybecomeangryifyoujustbeginbysaying“Hey”eachtime.B.Befriendlytoothers.C.Joinafter-schoolactivitiesyoulike.D.Makingnewfriendscanbehard,too.E.Don’tsitatthebackoftheclassroomwhereotherpeopledon’tnoticeyou!F.Ifyouseesomeoneyouknow,smileorsay“Hi”.G.Neverchangewhoyouaretotryandfitin.參考答案：26.D

27.G

28.B

29.F

30.A本文是一篇說明文。這篇短文主要介紹了如何融入一個新的學(xué)校。要堅持做自己，善待每一個人，要相信自己，同時,要有禮貌，記得別人的名字?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)上句“從一所新學(xué)校開始可能很困難。一切似乎都不一樣，你甚至不知道怎樣去自己的班?！保纱丝赏浦?，交新朋友也可能是困難的。關(guān)鍵詞too，故選D?！?7題詳解】本段標(biāo)題Beyourself.(做你自己。)，再根據(jù)下文“如果有些人不接受你，他們就不是你需要的那種朋友。”可知，永遠(yuǎn)不要改變你來嘗試和改變。故選G?！?8題詳解】本空是一個小標(biāo)題。應(yīng)該用短小精悍的祈使句，所以在B/C/E/G中選擇，E項(xiàng)太長，因此最有可能在B/C/G中選擇，再根據(jù)本段第一句Remembertobenicetothepeopleyoumeetatyournewschool.（記住要善待你在新學(xué)校遇到的人。），nice與friendly同義，故選B?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)上句“抬起頭，與他人目光接觸。”，再根據(jù)空格下句“自我介紹，告訴他們你的名字和你來自哪里。”可知，看見你認(rèn)識的人要微笑或說話。故選F。【30題詳解】根據(jù)上句“你喜歡別人叫你的名字，其他人也是這樣?！?，再根據(jù)下句“另外，如果他們有一個昵稱，請用適當(dāng)?shù)姆绞浇兴麄??！保纱丝芍?，如果每次見人都開始說“嗨”，人們可能會生氣的。故選A。三、閱讀理解18.LongBeachliesinsouth-westernWashington,anditisgenerallycalledLongBeachPeninsula.Communitiestheretakeyoubacktotheolddaysofasimpleandslow-pacedlifestyle.There,visitorscanrelaxandhavefunthroughvariousactivities.BirdwatchingTherearemanykindsofbirdsthatcanbefoundinLongBeach.Itisthebestifyouobservefromadistance.Ifyouwalkclosetothem,theymaybespookedandflyaway.Don’tforgettotakeacameraandtakepicturesofthevariousbirdsthere.Horses

ApopularactivityinLongBeachishorsebackriding.TwobusinessesinthecityofLongBeachofferguidedhorsebacktoursalongthebeach:BlackCountryWildernessOutfittersandSkipper’sEquestrianCenter.Youmayalsobringyourownhorse.Amongtheadventuresofferedwithhorsesisawagon(四輪馬車)ridealongthebeach,acarriageridethroughLongBeach,orasunsetrideonhorsebackonthebeach.CampingRV(野營車)campingandtentcampingaren’tallowedonthebeach,butthereareRVparksandprivatecamp-groundsinthearea,aswellasCapeDisappointmentStatePark.Campfiresareallowedwithin100feetofthebeach,butmustbeawayfromthebeachdrygrass.SwimmingandotheractivitiesSwimmingisallowed,butvisitorsshouldbecareful.Thewatersareverycoldanddangerous.Surfingisallowedonlyforexperiencedsurfers.Beachdrivingisallowedatcertainspotsonthebeach.Thespeedlimitis25mph.Buildingsandcastles,diggingsandtofindsomething,bicycleriding,andflyingkitesarealsopopularactivitiesinthearea.Youcanfindrighthotelseasilyinthearea.TheSouthwestLoopTrailMapcanbegotthroughtheLongBeachPeninsulaVisitorsBureauOfficebycalling